每三分鐘就有一位女士死於子宮頸癌,全球約有6.3億人正在被HPV感染。此外平均每日便有3位女性確診,而當中亦會有1位是患上乳癌。
A woman dies of cervical cancer every three minutes, and about 630 million people worldwide are being infected by HPV. In addition, an average of 3 women are diagnosed every day, and one of them will have breast cancer.
月經不調有 <八種>,你是哪種?
There are eight types of irregular menstruation, which one are you?
<一> 經期提前 ~~月經量正常,週期短於21天,而且連續出現兩週期以上。
Menstruation ahead ~~Menstrual flow is normal, the cycle is shorter than 21 days, and more than two consecutive cycles occur.
<二> 經期推後 ~~月經錯後7天以上,甚至40-50天一行,並連續出現兩個月週期以上。
Postpone menstruation ~~More than 7 days after menstrual error, even 40-50 days per row, and more than two consecutive months.
<三> 經期延長 ~~ 月經淋漓不盡,經期超過7天以上甚至兩占週好不潔淨。
Menstrual period extension ~~Menstruation is endless, menstrual period is more than 7 days or even two weeks, it is not clean.
<四> 月經失調 ~~月經先後不定期,月經提前或延遲,週期或短於21天,或長於35天。
Menstrual disorders ~~Menstruation is irregular, menstruation is advanced or delayed, the cycle may be shorter than 21 days, or longer than 35 days.
<五> 閉月經或停月經 ~~在月經初潮以後,正常絕經以前的任何時間內 (妊娠或哺乳期除外) 月經閉止超過6個月。
Closed or stopped menstruation ~~ After menarche, at any time before normal menopause (except during pregnancy or lactation) Menopause is stopped for more than 6 months.
<六>月經量少 ~~月經量少於30毫升,點滴即潔淨,月經短短不足兩天。
Less menstrual flow ~~ The menstrual volume is less than 30 ml, the drip is clean, and the menstruation is less than two days.
<七>月經發黑 ~~月經顏色發黑,像月克力顏色。
Menstruation darkening ~~ Menstrual color is black, like the color of menstrual acrylic.
<八>月經血塊 ~~月經痛,月經中常常帶有黑紫色的血塊。
Menstrual blood clots ~~Menstrual pain, often with dark purple blood clots.
滴蟲性陰道炎: Trichomonas vaginitis:
<症狀一> 白帶增多及外陰瘙癢。滴蟲陰道炎的主要症狀是稀薄的泡沫狀白帶增多及外陰瘙癢,若有其他細菌混合感染則排出物呈膿性,可有臭味瘙癢部位主要為陰道口及外陰,間或有灼熱,疼痛,性交痛等。若尿道口有感染,可有尿頻,尿痛,有時可見血尿。
<Symptom 1> Increased vaginal discharge and itching of the vulva. The main symptoms of Trichomonas vaginitis are an increase in thin foamy leucorrhea and itching of the vulva. If there are mixed infections with other bacteria, the discharge is purulent, and the odor may be mainly the vaginal opening and vulva, with occasional burning and pain , Pain during intercourse, etc. If the urethral mouth is infected, there may be frequent urination, dysuria, and sometimes hematuria.
<症狀二> 檢查時可見陰道粘膜充血,嚴重者有散在的出血斑點,後穹窿有多量白帶,呈灰黃色,黃白色稀薄液體或為黃綠色膿性分泌物,常呈泡沫戕。
<Symptom 2> The vaginal mucosa is congested during the examination. In severe cases, there are scattered bleeding spots. The posterior fornix has a large amount of leucorrhea, which is gray-yellow, yellow-white thin liquid or yellow-green purulent discharge, often foamy.
<症狀三> 帶虫者陰道粘膜可無異常發現。少數患者陰道內有滴蟲存在而無炎症反應,稱為帶虫者。有人認為滴蟲單獨存在時不能引起炎症,因其消耗陰道上皮細胞內糖原,改變了陰道酸鹼度,破壞了防御機制,促進繼發性的細菌感染,故常在月經前後、妊娠期或產後陰道PH的改變時,引起炎症發作。
<Symptom 3> The vaginal mucosa of the carrier can be found without abnormality. A small number of patients have trichomoniasis in the vagina without inflammatory reactions, known as carrier. Some people think that trichomoniasis alone cannot cause inflammation, because it consumes glycogen in vaginal epithelial cells, changes the pH of the vagina, destroys the defense mechanism, and promotes secondary bacterial infections, so it is often around the menstrual period, during pregnancy or postpartum vaginal PH The changes cause the onset of inflammation.
細菌性陰道炎:Bacterial vaginitis:
<症狀1> 陰道分泌物增多,有魚腥味,尤其性交後加重,可伴有輕度外陰瘙癢。
<Symptom 1> Vaginal secretions increase, fishy smell, especially after sexual intercourse, may be accompanied by mild vulvar itching.
<症狀 2> 造成早產,流產;也是主要的陰道炎的危害當孕婦婦患有 陰道炎時,可引發胎兒的流產,早產,經陰道分娩的嬰兒可患鵝口瘡等。
<Symptom 2> Causes premature birth and miscarriage; also the main harm of vaginitis. When pregnant women suffer from vaginitis, it can cause abortion of the fetus.
<症狀 3> 造成不孕:發生陰道炎時,陰道分泌物增多酸鹼度發生變化,性生活疼痛和性慾減退等,都可影響懷孕。積極治療可恢復正常生育能力。這是陰道炎的危害中比較主要的一種。
<Symptom 3> Infertility: When vaginitis occurs, vaginal secretions increase, pH changes, pain in sexual life, and decreased libido can affect pregnancy. Active treatment can restore normal fertility. This is the main one of the harms of vaginitis.
<症狀4> 引起其他疾病:陰道炎長期不治療,炎症上行,可引起富頸炎和宮頸麻爛,如果病原體進入宮腔,則會引起輸卵管 卵巢炎症,盆腔炎竿影晌懷孕。
<Symptom 4> Cause other diseases: vaginitis is left untreated for a long time, and the inflammation goes up, which can cause cervicitis and cervical numbness. If the pathogen enters the uterine cavity, it will cause fallopian tube ovarian inflammation and pelvic inflammatory disease.
常見的子宮頸疾病 Common cervical diseases
1.子宮頸肥大
是慢性宮頸炎的一種臨床扒表現,由於婦科炎症和嚴重子宮寒導致纖維組織增新。慢性宮頸炎除了子宮肥大的表現。此外還可以表現為子宮頸表面的充血糜爛,子宮頸息肉,子宮頸囊腫等。
1. Cervical hypertrophy
Is a clinical manifestation of chronic cervicitis, due to gynecological inflammation and severe uterine cold leading to fibrous tissue renewal. Chronic cervicitis is manifested in addition to uterine hypertrophy. In addition, it can be expressed as congestive erosion on the surface of the cervix, cervical polyps, cervical cysts, etc.
2.子宮頸息肉
慢性宮頸炎長期刺激宮頸管局部粘膜增生,使增生的粘膜逐漸自基底部向宮頸外突出而形成息肉-中年女性15%-20%的人患有宮頸息肉
2. Cervical polyps
Chronic cervicitis long-term stimulates local mucosal hyperplasia of the cervical canal, so that the hyperplastic mucosa gradually protrudes from the base to the outside of the cervix to form polyps-15% -20% of middle-aged women have cervical polyps.
3.子宮頸納氏囊腫
是在宮頸糜爛癒合過程中,新生的宮頸鱗狀上皮阻塞了腺管,導致腺體分泌物排出受阻,從而滯留形成大小不等的囊腫,小的囊腫有米粒大,較大的也有玉米大,有的甚至突出於宮頸表面,也會有突向宮頸較深的部位“(看不見的)納氏囊腫的危害。
3. Cervical Nessler's cyst
It is during the healing process of cervical erosion that the neonatal cervical squamous epithelium blocks the glandular ducts, causing the glandular secretions to be blocked from discharging, thereby retaining cysts of various sizes. Small cysts have large rice grains and larger corns. Some even protrude beyond the surface of the cervix, and there is the danger of "(invisible) Nessler's cysts protruding deeper into the cervix."
4.子宮頸管炎
除了子宮肥大的表現,還會有這症狀,陰道有分秘物增多,痕癢,性交痛,性交後出血,外陰灼熱尿頻尿痛。此外還有就是月經未潔淨到三天,就急著發生性交際。
4. Cervicitis
In addition to the manifestation of uterine hypertrophy, there will also be this symptom, increased secretions in the vagina, itching, pain during intercourse, bleeding after intercourse, burning vulva and frequent urination. In addition, there is anxiety to have sexual intercourse when the menstruation is not cleaned to three days.
5.子宮頸糜爛
是一種常見的婦科疾病,發病率極高,初期無明顯症狀,通常是在做婦科檢查時才能發現,毫無預兆的被檢查出患有宮頸糜爛。
5.Cervical erosion
It is a common gynecological disease with a very high incidence and no obvious symptoms in the early stage. Usually it can be found only when a gynecological examination is performed. It is detected without warning that it has cervical erosion.
6.子宮頸癌
就是由陰道炎,子宮頸炎,子宮頸糜爛123度,盆腔炎的演變過程。
6.Cervical cancer
It is caused by vaginitis, cervicitis, cervical erosion of 123 degrees, and the evolution of pelvic inflammatory disease.
乳房疾病 Breast disease
1.常穿有鋼圈,並且還是厚棉的胸圍,鋼圈長時間壓迫乳根而影響毒素的排出,長期的壓迫導致乳腺導管不通就形成堵塞,而引起乳腺增生,乳腺炎或者乳房結節。
1. It is often worn with a steel ring, and it is still a thick cotton bust. The steel ring presses the milk roots for a long time and affects the discharge of toxins. The long-term compression causes the ducts of the mammary glands to become blocked and cause breast hyperplasia, mastitis or breast nodules.
2.熬夜,生悶氣會引起肝氣鬱結,從而容易讓乳腺堵塞,發炎,甚至長結節,導致月經前會有脹痛的感覺。
2. Staying up late, suffocating qi can cause liver qi stagnation, which can easily block the breast, inflammation, and even long nodules, leading to a feeling of pain before menstruation.
3.內分秘失調,雌性激素偏高也容易引起乳腺增生的症狀。
3.Internal secretion disorders, high estrogen can also easily cause the symptoms of breast hyperplasia.
白帶是女人的晴雨表,無味,透明,具有拉絲狀,如果你的白帶不是這樣的話那你就要重視起來了。別忘,子宮頸糜爛,子宮癌,也只是白帶異常,有異味而已,不是不敏感,而是沒有感覺神經。Leucorrhea is a barometer for women. It is odorless, transparent, and has a brushed shape. If your leucorrhea is not the case, you must pay attention to it. Don't forget that cervical erosion and uterine cancer are just abnormal leucorrhea with odor, not insensitivity, but no sensory nerves.
女人子宮不好有什麼表現 :
臉部長斑 --- 特別是大面積長,可由內分泌失調引起,臉部長黃褐斑,可由體內子宮受損,體內毒素無法排出,積聚而成。
肥胖 --- 特別是肚子上,看上去肉更多了,而肚子又總是很大,這是由於子宮內能量不足造成的,子宮內能量不足會讓身體自動儲存能量,如果宮寒越嚴重,就會越嚴重,肚子那塊肉自然也就越來越胖。
What is the manifestation of a woman's bad uterus:
Spots on the face-especially large areas, which can be caused by endocrine disorders. The chloasma on the face can be caused by damage to the uterus in the body and the accumulation of toxins in the body.
Obesity---especially the belly, which looks more fleshy, and the belly is always bigger. This is caused by insufficient energy in the uterus. Insufficient energy in the uterus will make the body automatically store energy. If the uterine cold becomes more severe , The more serious it becomes, the more fat the belly meat will naturally become.
卵巢囊腫的種類
<<多囊卵巢綜合症>>
(1) 多囊卵巢綜會導致月經異常月經稀少或閉經(在閉經病人中佔1/3,在月經稀發病人中佔90%)有些患者會表現月經淋漓不斷。
(2)多囊卵巢綜合症會造成不孕多囊卵巢綜合症最顯著的特徵是無排卵。由於沒有排卵,所以卵巢只分泌雌激素和雄激素,而不分泌孕激素。雌激素刺激子宮內膜增生。而孕激素使子宮內膜發生分泌反應。如果子宮內膜長期受雌激素的作用而無孕激素的作用,就會發生子宮內膜增生過長和子宮內膜癌。另外,也是因為多囊卵巢綜合症患者不能排卵,所以她們無法自然懷孕,多囊卵巢綜合症患者是最常見的不孕症患者。
(3)多囊卵巢綜合症可能影響外貌高雄激素血症是多囊卵巢綜合症的另外一個重要特征。多囊卵巢綜合症患者的卵巢分泌大量的雄激素,從而使她們出現雄激素過多的表現,包括長鬍鬚、陰毛過多、暗瘡多等。這些情況可能會對婦女的外貌造成不良影響。
(4)多囊卵巢綜合症引發糖尿病和心腦血管疾病近年還發現許多多囊卵巢綜合症患者有高胰島素血症,高胰島素血症患者容易出現糖尿病及心血管疾病,因此多囊卵巢綜合症也是糖尿病及心腦血管疾病的高危因素。
(5)多囊卵巢綜合症可導致妊娠並發症發生率高一但妊娠,妊娠高血壓綜合症和妊娠糖尿病的風險明顯增加。
把握時機 Catch the moment
擺脫疾病 Get rid of disease
遠離頑疾 Stay away from sickness
健康常伴 Health companion
懷孕有望 Pregnancy is expected