Eastern China food is the food of the Yangtze Delta area - Shanghai, Hangzhou, Suzhou, Nanjing, the Yellow Mountains… - and as far south as Xiamen.
Eastern China food mainly features a sweet and subtle flavor, using sugar, wines, vinegars, and soy sauces. It's basically the similar cuisines of Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, and Fujian, four of China’s Eight Major Cuisines.
Jiangsu Cuisine
Jiangsu Cuisine originates in Jiangsu Province, consisting of Yangzhou, Nanjing, and Suzhou dishes. Jiangsu Cuisine has a good reputation for its distinctive style and fresh taste, with moderate saltiness and sweetness.
Jiangsu Cuisine features extensive ingredients that mainly come from rivers, lakes, and the sea, various cooking techniques, and exquisite cutting techniques. It commonly uses stewing, braising, simmering, and warming to preserve the original flavors, and maintain clarity, freshness, and mildness.
Zhejiang Cuisine
Zhejiang Cuisine, o derives from the native cooking styles of the Zhejiang region, comprising the styles of Hangzhou, Ningbo, Shaoxing, and Shanghai. Zhejiang cuisine is not greasy, and has a reputation for freshness, softness, and smoothness, with a mellow fragrance.
All styles of Zhejiang Cuisine are characterized by the careful selection of ingredients and elaborate preparation, but each style is noted for its special flavor and taste, and has its own specialization in ingredients.
For example, the Shaoxing style specializes in poultry and freshwater fish, Ningbo style specializes in seafood, Hangzhou style is characterized by rich variations and the use of bamboo shoots, and Shanghai style is a combination of different styles of Zhejiang Cuisine.
Fujian Cuisine
Fujian Cuisine, also called Min Cuisine (闽菜 Mǐncài /min-tseye/), originates in Fujian Province (Xiamen is its main tourist city.). Due to Fujian's coastal position and mountainous terrain, Fujian Cuisine is rich in high-quality ingredients, and its main ingredients are from the mountains and sea, such as local fish, turtles, shellfish, mushrooms, and bamboo shoots. It is famous for its light, soft, tender, and flavorful taste.
The most characteristic aspect of Fujian cuisine is its ever-present soups. Two sayings about this regional cuisine go: 'one soup ten (many) forms' (一汤十变) and 'no soup, no go' (不汤不行).
Cutting techniques are important in the Fujian Cuisine to enhance the flavor, aroma, and texture of seafood and other foods.
Anhui Cuisine
Anhui cuisine is derived from the native cooking styles of the Yellow Mountains (Huangshan) region of China. Anhui Cuisine is characterized by the extensive choice of cooking materials and the strict procedures of the cooking process.
Most ingredients of Anhui Cuisine come from rural mountain areas, so the freshness of the dishes is unparalleled.
One of the most famous Fujian dishes
Famous dish loved by all Southerners
One of the popular Anhui dishes
A Shanghai delicacy loved by all