Solar panels generate electricity through a process called photovoltaic (PV) conversion. When sunlight hits the solar cells on the panels, it excites electrons, creating an electric current. This direct current (DC) is then converted to alternating current (AC) through an inverter, making it suitable for household use. The clean, renewable energy produced can power homes, reducing reliance on traditional grid electricity and lowering carbon footprints, contributing to a more sustainable and eco-friendly energy landscape.
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