Know The Working of The Shotguns-Explained By Professionals 

In contrast to rifles and pistols, which fire a single bullet, shotguns discharge "shot," or small, independent pellets (usually composed of lead or steel). A shotgun with Mossberg Forend constitutes a smoothbore firearm (meaning it does not have grooves carved into its chamber to spin a projectile).

Smoothbore muzzle-loading muskets from the late 17th century were the first weapons used in the modern sense of shotguns. They were occasionally loaded with shot Remington Forend and used for bird hunting. By the late 18th century, these "fowling pieces" had progressively evolved into shotguns, and by the latter part of the 19th century, shotgun "shells," or self-contained cartridges, were readily accessible.

Remington Forend

Remington Forend 

About 15 years into the 19th century, self-contained shotgun shells were widely available, and repeating shotguns those that could fire several shots per barrel without reloading—became popular.

What is the function of a shotgun?

As there are as many different weapon "actions" as there are varieties of shotguns, most contemporary shotguns may be divided into many categories based on how the shells are fed into the action. With few exceptions, the majority of contemporary shotguns belong to the main action categories:

Break-action: the shotgun's barrels are hinged close to the back, and a push button or lever is used to break open the barrel or barrels, allowing spent rounds to be removed and new cartridges to be manually loaded. Though the great majority of these shotguns have a single- or double-barreled, they can also have three or more barrels.

Semi-automatic: the breech bolt is retracted to eject the expended cartridge, and then springs are employed to drive the bolt forward once more to chamber a new cartridge from the magazine. This mechanism uses energy following the recoil of the shell firing and/or expanding gasses from the burning gunpowder. With each stroke of the trigger, the shotgun will discharge one round before automatically loading the next one until all of the cartridges have been used up from the magazine.

Bolt action: although some manufacturers still produce shotguns with this design for hunting deer or turkey, it is essentially out of style when used to kill flying birds or airborne targets. These shotguns with Mossberg Forend are operated similarly to bolt-action rifles in that the user must manually push the bolt handle forward and down in order to insert the subsequent cartridge through the chamber as well as lock the breech, as well as upward and backwards to extract and expel a discharged cartridge.

Conclusion

Wrapping up, this is how a shotgun work. Now that you understand, the working, you can have a shotgun for your personal need, However, you must understand the responsibility of possessing.