Functional electrical stimulation (FES) is a valuable therapeutic tool for the restoration and retraining of voluntary motor function, and is commonly used in the treatment of patients with spinal cord injury, stroke, and multiple sclerosis. The FES Toolkit was developed to help physical therapists, occupational therapists and kinesiologists use FES in their clinical practice. The information and resources within the toolkit were developed from research evidence, clinical expertise and experiences teaching courses on FES. The toolkit may be shared, copied and distributed, with the authors of the toolkit recognized.
Musselman KE, Marquez Chin C, Salbach NM, Chan K, Heffernan M, Fernandez N, Miller S, Singh H, Switzer-McIntyre S, Gauthier C, Marshall S, Johnston G, Kaiser A, Riendeau M, Al-anizi O. Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES) Toolkit. First ed. 2024.