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Background
The eye is a complex organ where fluid dynamics play a pivotal role in maintaining its structure, function, and overall health. Fluids like the aqueous humor, vitreous humor, and the tear film interact with ocular tissues in ways that influence intraocular pressure (IOP), nutrient transport, and the biomechanics of vision. Abnormalities in these fluid dynamics are associated with diseases such as glaucoma, retinal detachment, and dry eye syndrome, which can lead to significant visual impairment.
Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) is a cutting-edge simulation tool that allows researchers to model and analyze the intricate fluid dynamics within the eye. By solving mathematical equations that describe fluid flow, heat transfer, and mechanical interactions, CFD provides unprecedented insights into ocular physiology and pathology.
Impact
Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) revolutionizes ocular research by providing detailed insights into the complex fluid dynamics within the eye. It enables the study of conditions like glaucoma, retinal disorders, and dry eye disease, as well as the optimization of surgical techniques and devices.
Objectives
Model and analyze intraocular and vitreous humor dynamics in health and disease.
Optimize surgical tools, such as glaucoma drainage devices and vitrectomy probes.
Enhance drug delivery systems for personalized treatments.
Evaluate the impact of thermal and mechanical factors on ocular fluid behavior.
Expected Outcomes
Improved understanding of ocular fluid dynamics to guide treatments.
Development of safer, more effective surgical and therapeutic strategies.
Personalized solutions for managing ocular diseases, reducing complications, and improving patient outcomes.