While Covid-19 forced us to only gather online at the start, project partners eventually were able to come together in person for 4 different Rural Migrantour training events and meetings. Curious about what we've been up to?
From 3-7 April, Rural Migrantour's first IRL gathering was held in Kostanjevica na Krki, a beautiful little town on the Slovenian-Croatian border at the very tip of the Balkans that's home to Jana Milovanović, the Rural Migrantour project leader and director of Terra Vera. The town - surrounded by forest, strawberry fields and vineyards - is located along the Balkan Route taken by many seeking asylum in Europe. It is also the site of the famed international wood sculpture park Forma Viva that has brought artists from around the world since the 1960s together to explore politics through art.
During our time together, Meghann Ormond and Yetunde Oludare (Pocket Stories) facilitated an intensive 3-day-long experiential learning process to develop project members' participatory research and design skills and competencies necessary for the co-creation of Migrantour guided walking tours. We focused on developing empathic listening, qualitative research, oral and visual storytelling, and participatory mapping skills that ultimately enabled us to co-create a Rural Migrantour route prototype in Kostanjevica na Krki itself.
The co-creative journey our group took together to develop a Rural Migrantour route included:
- Reflection on how the Migrantour initiative's values and mission resonate with our own;
- Exploration of our own life stories through photo elicitation, mental mapping and peer coaching;
- Guided visits to significant cultural and natural heritage sites;
- Conducting interviews with local residents with a diverse array of backgrounds;
- Identification of essential themes, patterns and symbols that connected our own life experiences with the experiences of those interviewed and visited;
- Identification of specific sites in the area that resonate with and symbolise the essence of these experiences and advance Migrantour values;
- Development of a compelling and attractive tour narrative and walkable route based on these sites.
We came out of the training experience with a real sense of connection to each other and, despite the short time there, also to Kostanjevica na Krki. And we also emerged from it with strong motivation to bring our learnings back home and make something really meaningful together with our intercultural companions for Rural Migrantour participants.
Deep thanks to all of our amazing fellow Rural Migrantour project members and to our local guides, hosts and interviewees for an unforgettable week together full of good vibrations!
It wasn't easy to get to Kythera. But it was so worth it!
Kythera's name comes from the word 'ede' - 'the one who hides love within herself'. The island, though dry and bare at first glance, is home to diverse flora and many springs upon a closer look. The air is infused with aromas of sage, thyme and ripe figs.
To make your way through the complex, mysterious landscape, you'll need a reliable guide. No problem. Our Paths of Greece hosts Eleni, Fivos and Rigas devotedly explore, restore, clean, and tag old paths on the island and throughout Greece to ensure their stories are remembered and that you have a memorable journey.
During our gathering, we learned from great teachers. Aliaksandra Ihnatovich expanded our horizons about how to create photos and videos for social impact, and Spyros from Staridas Geography taught us to create digital map stories. These learnings will be applied to our Rural Migrantour routes throughout Europe.
The coordination meeting held in Svilengrad had the objective of sharing updates on project progress and assisting Rural Migrantour partners in the development of digital content for the project. Partners learned anthropological interview techniques from Rural Migrantour project leader, Jana Milovanović of Terra Vera, who interviewed two residents with emigration backgrounds who chose to return to Svilengrad. Videos from these interviews with Kosta and Bogdana can be found in Svilengrad's digital storymap and Svilengrad's YouTube project playlist.
Each partner presented their progress with developing the digital content for the digital storymaps using Knightlab. We also explored how to develop video and audio for creating a digital storymap using tools like CapCut, iMovie, etc.
We also took everyone on a trial run of LAG Svilengrad's Rural Migrantour guided walking tour, with local coordinator, Mariyana Apostolova, acting as the tour's intercultural companion. She shared insights into local history and stories and, as participants, we got to interact with one another a lot as well. Curiosity about the architecture led us to explore the story of the local silk cooperative and to challenge project partners' knowledge about life behind the Iron Curtain. Visits to the Thracian Tomb and the Byzantine Medieval Fortress impressed everyone with their historic richness and tourism potential. Local foods and famous wines were tasted at a small boutique family winery.
A true experience of Svilengrad as a crossroads is had by crossing the border to either Turkey or Greece. We brought project partners across Europe's busiest border checkpoint: the one with Turkey. We also visited the fortification used during the Balkan wars that became a memorial to these conflicts. The EU-funded memorial tells a story grounded in neutrality, reconciliation, and respect for both war victims and victors. We discussed this narrative and considered the site's tourist potential.
Our final project meeting was held in Camini, a tiny Calabrian hillside village revived after decades of emigration as a home for newcomers with asylum-seeking backgrounds awaiting permanent residence status in Italy.
Over these last two years, Rural Migrantour partners have been exploring the unique geographical, social and political challenges associated with creating tour routes addressing their areas' many layers of migration heritage. We found ourselves frequently not only examining the areas' most recent cross-border migratory experiences but also putting them into conversation with ones that are centuries and even millennia old. We also became increasingly alert to the nuanced local, regional and national contexts that shape dominant rural narratives about what/where/when constitutes a 'local' and a 'foreigner'.
One point is clear: whether rural or urban, past or present, migration should not be treated as an exception to some imagined sedentary norm.
During our days together, we also had the great pleasure of taking Camini's first Rural Migrantour guided walking tour. Migrantour intercultural companions Douaa, a writer, and Zakaria, an intercultural mediator, brought us through Jungi Mundu's array of creative labs that support the inclusion of newcomers as well as the many beautiful murals and artfully restored buildings that have helped to bring Camini back to life. Congratulations to them on the work they've done! May they continue to unpack and examine the many "bags" upon which Camini continues to be built.
Special thanks to the event's brilliant organiser and Jungi Mundu project manager Serena Franco, Jungi Mundu's co-director Rosario Zurzolo, the very talented siblings Douaa and Hamza Alokla, and everyone we had the opportunity to meet over these last days for their great insight, moving talent and incredible hospitality!
We're currently wrapping up our Rural Migrantour project with a set of national gatherings to disseminate our project results. Check out what we're doing!
On 22 May 2023, the first multiplier event organised in Italy by Rural Migrantour partner Viaggi Solidali and its collaborators was held in Bologna. The event was organised by FIERI together with the partners of the Italian project team and the University of Bologna, which hosted the meeting in its premises.
The multiplier event offered citizens a conference entitled 'Migrations, cultural transformations and tourism. The Rural Migrantour project and other experiences in urban and rural environments'. In three hours, several speakers contributed to the discussion interacting with the audience in the University's conference hall. In the first part, Pietro Cingolani, Francesco Vietti and Pierluigi Musarò, lecturers at the Universities of Bologna and Turin, introduced the main themes developed by the Rural Migrantour project (migration, heritage, rural environments, responsible tourism). In the second part, representatives of various associations shared their experiences, recounting what has been achieved both by some partners who are already part of the Migrantour network (as in the case of Kwa Dunia in Parma and Next Generatio Italy in Bologna), and what is happening in other areas that could host further developments of Rural Migrantour (as in the case of Pennabilli and Berceto). Overall, the event was an opportunity to communicate the objectives of the Rural Migrantour project to the audience, to show the connection between the Migrantour project in urban settings and intercultural walks in rural areas, and also to engage possible future new partners of the network.
'Borders are where the wars start', as Primo Levi once wrote. But they are also bridges - that is, sites of ongoing cultural exchange.
The multiplier event ‘Rural Migrantour: Paths of Recovery’, carried out on 20-21 May 2023, focused on reshaping the concept of local cultural heritage by creatively adopting the voices and stories of the geographical and cultural margin, specifically the borderland.
On a 7-km hike, young local intercultural companions helped participants explore the rich cultural and natural heritage of the border villages near Kostanjevica na Krki. These villages are notable by the distinct minority culture of ‘Uskoki’, the term denoting refugees from south Balkan regions which fled from the Ottoman troops to a more secure area in the 16th century. The traces of these migrations are also present in the rare dialect spoken only in the border villages.
The walk was followed by a public presentation of project results and a conference that contributed to a more comprehensive understanding of local history and heritage. Investigating the persistence of old cross-border paths which are at present (illegally) used by migrants, smugglers and, to a lesser extent, locals, we tackled counter-mapping which relies on ‘reflexive’ cartography, uncovering diverse underlying realities of the borderlands.
The event emphasized the importance of transmitting oral histories to younger generations, ensuring the continuity of knowledge and the preservation of cross-border solidarity and cooperation.
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Our 16 Sept. 2023 multiplier event welcomed participants from Cuneo, Turin, and Milan. We kicked off the morning in Cuneo with a guided tour recalling the past and linking it to the present. Recovering events engraved in local collective memory became an opportunity to reflect on the cyclical nature of social dynamics over time.
Cuneo is a medium-sized town facing major socio-urban changes. Mobility, economic development, migratory movements, and climate change play a crucial role in this process. Neighborhoods have entirely changed their image, function and role within the urban context, stimulating the emergence of new interactions, and the creation of new habits and challenges.
After a visit to the Nuto Revelli Foundation,we took the Rural Migrantour walking tour called "People that did not migrate were not people" (“Chi non emigrava, non era gente”) and the Borgata Paraloup Tales Museum guided tour.
Along the partisan paths around Borgata Paraloup, participants discovered stories of migration, resistance, and return. Intercultural companions Yee Man and Melanie interwove tales, past and the present, to bring places closer together. These were enriched by participants' own experiences of rural life and traditions. The tour spoke about departures and arrivals, citizenship and acknowledgement.
On 13 Sept. 2023, Rural Migrantour-trained guide, Huben Dimitrov, and Mariyana Apostolova, the project's local coordinator, met with students in the park to begin the 'Crossroad Stories' tour. From tour stop to tour stop, they explored local history with an inquisitive, non-formal and indirect approach. A video captured the emotion and the participants of the tour.
Following the tour, interviewees featured in the digital story map videos, guides from the Municipal Sports and Tourism Enterprise, municipal administration officers, and Svilengrad's vice-mayor took part in the project output presentation. Milena Yaneva, Executive Manager of the LAG Svilengrad Areal, presented a slideshow covering the project idea, partners and activities undertaken. The main stakeholders in Svilengrad's tourism development participated in an informal discussion. Guides and the project team shared their impressions, ideas and inspiration from visits to Rural Migrantour partner locations.