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What is No Fault Insurance?

No fault insurance is a term used to describe a type of vehicle insurance that allows you to be paid by your insurer for damages no matter who was at fault in an accident. The proper term for no fault is personal injury protection (PIP). In some states PIP is required but it is not available in all states, so where you live will determine whether or not you need no fault insurance on your policy.

Basically, with no fault insurance the motorist is not allowed to sue for damages unless the case meets certain criteria called a “threshold,” meaning the injuries must be above a specific amount. According to the Insurance Information Institute (III) these thresholds are designed to reduce delays and costs in claims payments and make the process run smoothly.

No fault insurance was introduced in the 1970’s with the goal of eliminating the proof of fault required for insurance claims. Essentially, without no fault a claim is paid by the insured motorist who was more than 50 percent at fault for causing an accident. Claim payouts can be delayed if an accident case is contested in court because it’s unclear which party caused the accident or one insurer sues the other party for damages. At fault insurance also affects the policy holder in regards to their responsibility of paying or not paying the deductible that is set in their policy if it depends on the person who caused the accident.

No fault insurance affects medical costs, not vehicular damages. In other words it pays for the cost of injuries, which is why it is called Personal Injury Protection (PIP) for you and any passengers in your vehicle. This is a specific amount as outlined in your policy and may include lost income, household expenses, and childcare costs if you are unable to work.

What does No Fault Cover?

Typically there is a limit set on medical costs and if treatments for your injuries go above that limit you may sue the party at fault for excess medical fees.

Besides medical costs no fault insurance will also pay for damage done to property (other than vehicles) belonging to others, such as buildings and fences. It will pay for vehicle damage if you hit a car that is parked properly but not when a vehicle is being driven.

Although the specific coverage varies from state to state a no fault policy in most cases will only allow injured parties to apply for damages that aren’t covered by your personal health insurance. That means if your health benefits cover all medical costs for injuries your no fault insurance pays nothing but if there is a deductible on your health care insurance it will most likely be covered by your no fault policy.

Depending on the state you live in your no fault insurance will allow you to seek damages for pain and suffering damages only in case of serious injury which is defined in one of two ways:

  • A qualitative verbal threshold states specific categories of injuries that are considered serious, such as permanent disability or disfigurement. This removes any incentives to exaggerate damage amounts but on the other hand has the possibility of a broad interpretation that can lead to overcompensation in some cases.

  • A quantitative monetary threshold states the victim must reach a specific amount spent on medical treatment before a tort can be considered. The downside of this method is that it can lead to medical providers as well as the insured to exaggerate costs. It can also be a disadvantage if inflation raises costs without the policy being adjusted accordingly.

How does no Fault Car Insurance Work?

No fault covers the medical expenses of the passengers and driver in the insured vehicle when an accident occurs. Here’s an example of an accident in a state with no fault insurance:

Vehicle A is driven by Bob, who is driving alone and in a rush to get to work on time. Vehicle B is being driven by Larry, who is driving his son and a neighbor child to school.

Bob in vehicle A runs a stop sign and hits vehicle B. Bob is injured, as are Larry and the two children in vehicle B.

Because they live in a no fault insurance state Bob’s insurance will pay for all of his medical expenses. Although the accident was not his fault the same holds true for Larry: his insurance will pay for the medical expenses of himself, his son, and the neighbor child who was a passenger in the car. There is no dispute over who caused the accident, so each driver will be paid in a timely manner by his own insurer.

Let’s look at the same scenario in an at-fault insurance state to give you an idea of the difference:

Although Bob in vehicle A ran a stop sign, there is no adult witness other than Larry in vehicle B. Because of the damages to the cars the police ticket Bob for causing the accident, so Larry can file a claim against Bob’s insurance carrier for medical costs for himself and the two children.

Larry’s insurance company requests copies of all medical treatment bills before they will issue payment. Several bills are in dispute, and Larry must file a lawsuit and spend months in the court system before the payments are made.

As you can see, no fault insurance simplifies the process for medical payments by streamlining the steps required for treatment payments. If you have no fault insurance all you need to do is submit the claim to your own insurer and they’ll do the rest.

Recent Developments in No Fault Car Insurance

The biggest complaints about no fault insurance are the generally higher cost as well as the high opportunity for fraudulent claims. According to the Detroit Free Press the following changes have been made in no fault insurance state (primarily Florida and New Jersey):

  • Pursuing fraud cases aggressively

  • Adding deductible and co- payments to no fault medical policies

  • Adding deductible and co-pay amounts to no fault medical policies

  • Using arbitration instead of courts for disputes between medical providers and insurance companies

  • Establishing fee schedules for medical providers

  • Limiting attorney compensation fees in legal disputes concerning no fault cases

  • Limiting or shortening the time limit for seeking treatment after an accident

Three states are actively working on changing or repealing no fault insurance requirements:

  • In November 2017 a bill to reform Michigan’s no fault insurance was defeated, despite a June 2017 report by the Insurance Alliance of Michigan that found a full 70 percent of registered voters support no fault insurance reform.

  • In January 2018 Florida’s House is scheduled to vote on an attempt to end the state’s no-fault auto insurance system and is expected to easily pass.

  • A new regulation issued by the New York State Department of Financial Services (DFS) is designed to cut abuses and costs for the state’s no fault insurance law. The new regulation will put limits on the amounts reimbursed for healthcare services outside the state. This will reduce inflated claims and should also reduce litigation and premiums.

As for future considerations, the advent of driverless vehicles will most likely soon have to be addressed as they will have an impact on claims in no fault insurance states.

A lawyer can assist you browse the sometimes-murky regulations that manage insurance protection. However bear in mind that if you deal with a lawyer, he will certainly take a cut of any kind of settlement he assists you get. You may have evidence of the various other driver's blunders possibly he also admitted at the scene yet you uncover your claim declined by his lorry insurance supplier.

His insurance company may sustain that tale in order to avoid paying your case. In some cases the insurer will take its insurance owner's setting, likewise if it opposes the police report. It is not unusual for firms to take their insurance plan holder's side in circumstances where no cops accident report was made and also blunder isn't evident.

Body shop approximates for that exact same crash, nonetheless, might encounter the thousands of dollars. Take your car to a service facility so you can identify the degree of the damages. If it's a small insurance case, you can take the different other vehicle drivers to little instances court. Otherwise, you may need a legal representative.

Even if you're not liable, you can make an instance with your insurance company for settlement of troubles and also injuries-- if you have the proper insurance coverages. If you have collision insurance coverage, sue with your very own service provider. It will certainly be spent for the expenditure of mendings or total loss of your lorry.

Lots of state laws prohibit insurance companies from surcharging insurance owners or raising their expenses costs for incidents in which they weren't liable. Nevertheless, those laws do not avert your insurance provider from unloading your plan at revival time if you have really made a couple of existing claims of any kind of type of kind. If you miss your job as a result of an injury you endured in a car mishap that was somebody else's error, you can prepare for that individual's insurance protection firm to pay for your shed salaries.

With a great deal of car insurance protection insurance coverages readily offered, it could be challenging to comprehend what each covers as well as also specifically just how they differ. If you're looking for a no mistake insurance definition, we're listed below to help. Your indisputable vehicle insurance coverage is similarly referred to as injury safety (PIP) insurance coverage as well as help pay the prices of scientific expenditures for you and also your travelers after an auto accident.

It furthermore assists develop your insurance prices for this insurance coverage. To assist estimate just how much your insurance protection constraint ought to be, take a look at your health insurance plan, what it covers and also how much your deductibles are. You'll additionally desire to think about simply exactly how various other expenses, like shed income or necessary services, will definitely impact your family if you're wounded in a mishap.

If you get in an incident in a state without no fault insurance legislations as well as likewise you're injured, you can: It is very important that you comprehend what your state's car insurance legislations are. Many states don't call for drivers to bring PIP insurance policy. Others define a minimum quantity of insurance protection. If you doubt if you require PIP insurance protection, you can contact your state's car firm or insurance policy division.

A core component of no-fault insurance legislation is limiting an individual's right to take legal action against or document insurance assets versus various other drivers for discomfort as well as likewise enduring damages in case of an accident. However Depending on state autos and also vehicle insurance policy laws, often vehicle drivers are permitted to seek payment for injuries that accredit as significant injuries.

Auto insurance no fault claims are an eay to understand and simple concept. However, what about a situation where you have been involved in an accident, only to find out that you are not able to get the amount of money that you should be entitled to?

The fact is, the fault that you may have had with regard to the accident cannot be completely ruled out as well. If you find yourself on the receiving end of this type of lawsuit, the best thing for you to do is to consider getting insurance no fault claim.

There are several advantages to filing auto insurance no fault claims. These include the following:

  1. the amount of money that you will be entitled to will be more than what you thought you were entitled to;

  2. you may get a chance to save your car and the vehicle's cost;

  3. you may get a chance to help out others by making sure they get the right amount of compensation for their injuries. Therefore, it would be smart of you to try to get your share of the money as soon as possible.

There are a few things that you should do if you think that you may be eligible for a no fault claim. Here are some of these:

First, when you realize that you could have filed a no fault claim for the accident that you had been involved in, make sure that you go to the police and give them the accident report so that they can check it out. If this happens, then it is very likely that you will find that there was indeed a need to file a no fault claim in order to obtain the amount of money that you should have received in order to repair or replace the vehicle that has been damaged due to your own negligence.

Second, make sure that you gather as much information as possible about the company that you are dealing with in order to determine whether or not the company is capable of providing you with the insurance no fault claim that you need. If you find out that this is not the case, then you may want to reconsider using this particular company to get your auto insurance no fault claim settled.

Third, you may want to check the website of the company that you are working with to see if you can verify the information that you have in regards to their past experiences. If you do not, then it would be better for you to keep looking until you can verify everything that you know before you hire a company.

Finally, when you are faced with this type of situation, it would be wise for you to speak to a lawyer in order to make sure that you can make the right kind of decision regarding your no fault claim. that will not only get you what you deserve but will also help you receive the amount of money that you deserve.

It is important for you to keep in mind that filing a no fault claim for your vehicle will have a lot to do with the kind of financial assistance that you will be given by the insurance company. Therefore, you should not only focus on the settlement that you get from the insurance company because this will have nothing to do with the amount of money that you will be able to receive.

When you file your no fault claim, you are actually going to have the ability to get the money that you deserve for the damages that you have sustained due to your own negligence. Therefore, you may want to focus on focusing on the satisfaction that you will get by using this service.

In the end, filing an auto insurance no fault claim is something that you should not take lightly. because if you don't take action and get yourself covered for any injuries that you may have suffered due to your own negligence, then you might find that you will get nothing from the insurance company and that the insurance company itself may not even compensate you.

If you've ever been in a car accident and the other driver has been injured and the fault is yours, then you should be familiar with the concept of No-fault Insurance. It is designed to protect the injured party in such a situation by covering medical costs and lost wages. A personal injury claim must also include an amount for legal expenses. Depending on the amount of coverage you purchase, the total amount of money you may have to pay to the injured party will be covered.

Now, what are a No-fault Insurance and Personal Injury Protection? This is one of the terms that you should always stay away from when searching for an insurance policy. While most states require that you carry some form of insurance coverage for injuries that occur during driving, accidents or damages caused by someone else's negligence, this is not the same thing as having any type of liability insurance. Liability insurance covers medical expenses and losses caused by another person's negligence. So, if you are involved in an accident and someone else is responsible for any damage, and your no-fault insurance protects your financial losses, it is not enough to cover your medical bills or damages.

A personal injury protection also does not provide you with legal assistance should you need it. It is important to find out whether your personal injury protection includes this type of support should you need it. However, most people do not.

Most of us understand the difference between No-fault and Personal Injury Protection. A Personal Injury Protection only covers medical expenses and losses caused by a negligent act or event, and not damage done by someone else's negligence. No-fault insurance will, however, provide you with other protection in the form of legal protection from being sued in court if you are at fault.

You can purchase either No-fault or Personal Injury Protection. However, the No-fault type is not without risk. In the event that you are found to be at fault in an accident, you are required to compensate for any medical bills, lost wages, and any other damages that may occur to you. that were caused by the accident or negligence of another person.

If you are looking for insurance that provides protection against lawsuits, such as a No-fault policy, Personal Protection is usually the best choice. It may, however, come with a higher cost. Even so, if you are involved in an accident and someone is injured due to your negligence, then you will most likely want to consider this type of coverage.

So, if you are concerned about having to pay out large amounts of money to cover medical bills or damages because of another person's negligence, it is important to do your research before deciding whether you should have personal injury protection or No-fault insurance. Each insurance plan offers different levels of protection, so it is important to weigh all options carefully. Both of these policies have their positives and negatives.

On the other hand, a Personal Injury Protection plan will protect you from being sued. With this type of insurance, you are guaranteed to receive compensation for any medical costs, lost wages, and any damages that might occur to you due to another person's negligence. This means that if you are found at fault, you will be covered if you cannot pay for these expenses.

Most insurance policies, including Personal Injury Protection, are not fully comprehensive, meaning that they do not offer coverage for many things. If you fall for a slip and fall and end up breaking your ankle, you should check to see what types of coverage you will be covered for.

Many people are afraid to have an injury because of financial burdens. In order to avoid this burden, many people do not go to court if they are responsible for someone else's injury. No-fault and Personal Injury Protection plans help people pay for any medical expenses, lost wages, and any damages that they may sustain due to another person's negligence.

Even though No-fault and Personal Injury Protection is similar in many ways, there are some differences between the two. People who do not wish to spend money on lawyers can choose the no-fault insurance, but many people also opt to purchase a personal injury policy in order to get the protection that they need. While personal injury coverage offers protection from having to pay for the medical bills, legal costs, and damage that you suffer in an accident, personal injury protection is usually not adequate to cover the entire cost of your injuries.

Pros and Cons of No Fault Insurance

There are both advantages and disadvantages to no fault insurance, so here’s a look at both sides of the coin:

Pros:

  • You’ll spend less time filing claims and following up on them because you’ll only have to deal with your own insurance company.

  • Claims are paid in a timely manner with no fault because there’s less chance of a dispute or lawsuit.

  • You won’t have to lose time from work for repeated court appearances in order to collect on your claim.

  • You don’t have to worry about suing another driver in order to collect for medical costs (except perhaps in major accidents) because your own policy covers the injuries regardless of who was at fault or if the other driver had no insurance.

Cons:

  • There is no option to sue an at fault driver for damages such as pain and suffering unless the accident is major and the injuries are extensive.

  • The cost of no fault insurance is higher in most states.

  • Your policy costs may go up if you have an accident claim, even though you were not at fault.

  • No fault will only pay to the limit of your policy, so if you have major injuries your costs may be above the cap.

Fraud:

Perhaps the biggest con for no fault insurance is just that: a con. Dishonest people can make a lucrative career by staging accidents and claiming injuries that are hard to prove, such as back pain or soft-tissue injuries. Here are some sobering facts about insurance fraud in no fault states:

  • The Coalition against Insurance Fraud reports staged-crash criminal rings were responsible for 18 percent of personal injury protection claims in 2012, and added $5.6 billion to $7.7 billion in excess payments to injury claims.

  • The Insurance Research Council reported in March 2014 that the average loss for bodily-injury claimants was $10,541 in 2012; a hike of four percent.

  • In New York a full 23 percent of accident injuries have the appearance of fraud, with over half of those accidents occurring in Queens or Brooklyn.

  • An average two-car family in Florida pays almost $100 more in auto premiums because of no-fault fraudulent claims.

  • After Massachusetts cracked down on widespread staged-crash fraud rings, larger chiropractic clinics in the worst areas saw decreases in both billings and clinic counts by up to 90 percent.

  • The Florida Division of Fraud (DIF) has experienced a sharp increase in the number of cases involving no fault fraud, as shown in the following chart:

Why do you need no Fault Insurance?

Simply put, if you live in one of the states listed above you need no fault insurance because the law requires it: you cannot legally plate and drive your vehicle without purchasing the required no fault policy, so it’s not an option to consider. In states where no fault is optional you might consider purchasing this type of policy because it protects you from lawsuits for medical costs in case of an accident and also makes the claim process smoother and faster.

A no fault insurance policy will also protect you:

  • If you are in an accident caused by an uninsured driver or a hit-and-run accident.

  • It may be an excellent choice if you have teenaged or other inexperienced drivers on your policy.

  • If you often have passengers in your car, such as carpooling kids to soccer games.

  • You have no health insurance, or your health insurance has a high co-pay or deductible.