Pxf Kill Spill Download

You can also use the web-based/phone application iNaturalist to report local impacts of winter storms on the coast in Region 3 and Region 4. Contribute your observations and photos online of coastal aquatic life that you suspect might have been killed due to the cold and help give our biologists the most up-to-date information to investigate. All iNaturalist observations are compiled on our project site here: -storm-fish-and-sea-turtle-mortalities.

The Texas Parks and Wildlife Department Kills and Spills Team (KAST) is a group of biologists who investigate fish and wildlife kills resulting from pollution and natural events. KAST staff are trained to assess impacts to fish and wildlife resources and to determine the causes of events.

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Immediately after a kill or spill is reported, an investigation begins. Though differences exist between investigating fish and wildlife kills and spills, the need for prompt response and accurate analysis applies in either case. Hours and minutes count upon notification of a kill or spill because crucial details can be lost in a short amount of time. Indeed, in a process much like detective work, the TPWD biologist must pay close attention to details, follow proper sampling procedures, and keep valid records. After piecing together the clues, the investigator can then best determine the source of a spill and/or the cause(es) of a kill.

Each cause of a kill or spill usually has specific characteristics surrounding it. Such clues visible to the naked eye include physical indicators of water quality. However, a wise investigator follows through by completely assessing the site. After collecting adequate samples, recording data accurately, and conducting thorough lab analyses, he/she can narrow in on the specific cause. Certain factors might be easily overlooked due to their assumed insignificance such as weather, vegetation, algal blooms, water chemistry, water flow, and pollution. However, when a rapid change in one or more of these factors occurs in a river, stream, estuary, ocean, or other aquatic ecosystem, serious impacts may result. Thus, an investigator of a kill or spill must learn the importance of carefully and accurately assessing the whole environmental picture.

Shortly after the spill, local residents began reporting an unusual spike in fish deaths, including the threatened Blackside dace. That prompted the USGS and U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to step in.

Their analyses of water samples taken from the creek immediately following the spill showed a dramatic increase in acidity and conductivity, indicating high levels of dissolved metals in the water. The research showed that the water quality had been so severely degraded by the fracking fluids that it had led to gill lesions and liver and spleen damage and ultimately killed the fish.

As the study of the Acorn Fork Creek spill shows, fracking fluid spills of any size can have devastating impacts on environmental health. The Kentucky accident involved just four isolated wells, while a decision to allow fracking in the National Forest could lead to drilling up 249 wells, according to the federal Bureau of Land Management.

Spray Spill Kill gently on spills. Use approximately one part of this product to 3-4 parts of spill. Floor spill with water until entire spillage is totally emulsified. Use 10 parts of water for each part of Spill Kill. Agitate with broom or use a fine spray water hose, or feed Spill Kill through Booster tank pump on fire trucks by way of the eductor intake hose and disperse Spill Kill with water supply being used to hose down the area. Use 1 1/2 inch diameter hose with a fog nozzle and flush using approximately 150 psi.

Pour Spill Kill directly into lines. Use approximately one part of this product to three parts of the spill. If water is not present in the lines, add water under low pressure. Use 10 parts or more of water for each part of Spill Kill. Test sewer lines at several points to determine when the safe level is reached.

Emulsifier - Spill Kill - Spill Kill is formulated to prevent fires and explosions due to oil and gasoline spills, if used as directed. It is safe, economical, fast and biodegradable. It promotes dissipation of petroleum products on land and water. It greatly reduces the explosion range of many volatile liquids. Spill Kill is used effectively by fire departments, municipalities, oil companies, and varieties of other industrial and institutional establishments.

NOAA joined the U.S. Coast Guard on-scene, responding to the spill within hours. Along with other federal, state, and local agencies, we helped to identify resources at risk; conducted overflights, shoreline surveys, and mapping; and recommended appropriate cleanup techniques.

The oil blanketed more than two thousand acres of fish and wildlife habitats, including open water, tidal marshes, and backwater creeks, and over 200 acres of tidal salt marsh on Staten Island and in New Jersey. The oiling smothered fish, crabs, and clams, and caused massive losses of salt marsh cordgrass (Spartina alterniflora) in some wetlands. The oil also directly killed an estimated 700 waterbirds.

NOAA worked with the other natural resource trusteesGovernment officials acting on behalf of the public when there is injury to, destruction of, loss of, or threat to natural resources. to conduct a natural resource damage assessment (NRDA)Investigation performed by trustees to identify injuries to natural resources caused by oil spills, hazardous substance releases, and grounding incidents in National Marine Sanctuaries, and plan restoration activities. The goal of NRDA is to restore natural resources and compensate the public for lost recreational use.. The NRDA process included quantifying the injuries to natural resources, including recreational losses, associated with the spill, and determining the amount and type of restoration required to compensate the public for those losses.

Pennsylvania environment officials are racing to clean up as much as 8,000 gallons of dangerous drilling fluids after a series of spills at a natural gas production site near the town of Dimock last week.

The spills, which occurred at a well site run by Cabot Oil and Gas, involve a compound manufactured by Halliburton that is described as a "potential carcinogen" and is used in the drilling process of hydraulic fracturing, according to state officials. The contaminants have seeped into a nearby creek, where a fish kill was reported by the state Department of Environmental Protection. The DEP also reported fish "swimming erratically."

DEP officials were also unavailable for interviews, but said through e-mail that faulty piping is suspected and that they have not confirmed the exact cause of the spill. A press spokesperson said to expect an announcement and actions toward Cabot by Tuesday.

It is not yet clear exactly what led to or caused the spill. State officials report that at least 1,000 gallons of fluid were spilled Wednesday afternoon, and another 5,900 gallons about 10 that night. The substance was reportedly a clay-like mixture, with the Halliburton gel mixed at about five gallons per 1,000 gallons of water. A DEP spokesperson said in an e-mail that the spills appear to be the result of supply pipe failures. In one case a pressurized line may have broken, and in another a seal may have given way. State officials said the fluids had spilled into Stevens Creek.

The contamination incident comes as the state faces increasing scrutiny for its handling of a natural gas drilling boom and dozens of instances of spills and water contamination related to it across the state. Earlier investigations by ProPublica found that methane had leaked into drinking water supplies from gas wells in at least seven Pennsylvania counties. And earlier this month the DEP began investigating a suspected chemical spill in the northwestern part of the state, hundreds of miles from Dimock, which decimated aquatic life along a 30-mile stretch of pristine river. No determination has been made in that case either, but waste fluids from drilling are among the possibilities being investigated.

Correction, Sept. 21, 2009: This story has been updated. A description of the spill provided in the story by Vincent Fronda actually referred to a Sept. 3 discharge near the Cabot well site in question. It was several hundred feet away and separate from the fracturing fluid spill that occurred last Wednesday. The photograph that accompanied the story, which was sent to ProPublica by a Dimock resident, was also of that earlier spill. Both the photo and the descriptive passage have been removed.

The Natural Resource Damage Assessment found that at least 22 stocks (representing at least 15 species) of dolphins and whales overlap with the oil spill footprint. They had demonstrable, quantifiable injuries. Bay, sound, and estuarine bottlenose dolphin stocks, coastal and shelf dolphin stocks, and oceanic whale and dolphin stocks were all injured. Injuries included increased mortality, increased reproductive failure, and adverse health effects. The Barataria Bay and Mississippi Sound common bottlenose dolphins were two of the most severely injured stocks.

We estimate a substantial number of sea turtles were killed as a result of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill. All impacted sea turtle species are threatened or endangered. Because turtles mature slowly, the populations will require decades of sustained restoration efforts to recover the numbers that were lost.

It is much more difficult to state specific effects from the oil spill on sea turtle populations. They are challenging to reliably count in the water, especially over large areas like the Gulf of Mexico. Also, sea turtles have complex life cycles ranging over thousands of miles. Places where they grow up, feed, and later reproduce can be very far apart.

The number of nesting females is often used to study population trends. However, multiple factors influence the numbers of female turtles that nest from year to year. It can be difficult to use nesting trends to monitor sea turtle populations in the short-term and to evaluate the effects of a single event like the oil spill. ff782bc1db