There have been many histories written about the Pukekohe East Presbyterian Church. This history of the early years is drawn from the official blog of the New Zealand Presbyterian Archives Research Centre and the NZ Presbyterian Research Network "NZ LAND WARS AT PUKEKOHE 1863" (https://preshist.wordpress.com/2011/01/12/nz-land-wars-at-pukekohe-1863/)
EARLY BEGINNINGS AND CONFLICT
The district was first visited by the Rev. Thomas Norrie on 1 June 1857 with the hope a church would be established as the district was showing promise with increased population and land purchase. The hopeful sales did not come to fruition and the ‘best settlers’ left the district However the Rev. Thomas Norrie organised services in the home of James Dearness; an arrangement that continued until 15 July 1860 when formal arrangements to develop a Presbyterian parish began.
The first minute recorded (in the Minute Book of the Pukekohe Board of Managers 1861-1895) is the formation of a building committee in August 1861 which delayed an immediate erection of a church due to the ‘unsettled state of the country’. Tenders were eventually called for in February 1863 and the tender by James Dearness for £70 including a belfry was accepted. The Church was duly opened with ‘suitable discourses by the Rev. Mackey and the Wesleyan, Rev. J. Buttle’, on 6 April 1863, followed by a soiree when 81 people attended despite the ‘severity of the weather’. In true Presbyterian fashion the Minutes note their satisfaction with the ‘proceeds’ of £18 given towards the building costs.
By June 1863 the cemetery had been laid out and property fenced. The next entry, probably recorded later has the sobering note in the margin “Pukekohe battle with the Maori”.
“The building thus erected as a temple of peace was soon changed into a citadel of war and was the theatre of a severe battle with native rebels. In this engagement it has suffered severly (sic), but your Committee rejoice that with the pallisading (sic) and then defensive works it rendered then and has still rendered important service in the defence of the district and has contributed more service than the Committee contemplated to advance the possible good.”
“The Church which was built in troubled times will require to be thoroughly repaired, or even rebuilt when hostilities shall cease…”
Not until December 1864, when the families had returned from Auckland did they feel it was safe enough to consider repairing the Church. Reports suggest that the building was ‘riddled with bullets’ and the Minutes noted a thorough cleaning should be undertaken. A claim for costs of the repair was lodged with the Government in February 1865. Discussion on whom would repair the Church appeared to create some tension. Finally in January 1866 authority was given to place an order for timber and the work begun including re-fencing and a ‘three foot deep ditch’ dug around the boundary. W.J. Comrie notes in his history of Auckland Presbytery that bullet marks may still be seen in the upper part of the building’ and the line of the trench is evident outside.