Lambs Quarters
Latin Binomial (Chenopodium album)
Family: Chenopodiaceae
AKA: Wild Spinach, Huautzontle, Quelite, Goose Foot
Younger plant above
Older Plant
Description: The view from above the adult plant the leaves look like a starburst pattern, radiating out from the center. The whole plant including the leaves is covered in a fine crystalline waxy powder. The powder makes the plant waterproof (and possibly repels insects?) If the leaves are hairy it is not Lambs Quarters it's a look-alike; toxic nightshade). The leaves can take on the appearance of a multi-toed waterfowl (goose-foot) but the leaves can vary from narrow with the pointed teeth to slightly broader with rounded teeth. The entire plant will grow in a Christmas tree shape, but if clipped the shape will invert. (hourglass).
The flowers are green, inconspicuous, and easy to miss. The seeds are tiny and black and closely related to Quinoa
Edible Parts: The leaves, and fresh growth of the stems.
Notes: According to the USDA there is nothing more nutrient-packed, healthier than this plant domesticated or otherwise. I hunted this plant for several years after reading John Kallas' book, Edible Wild Plants. This book and this plant started me on my current plant obsession. I eventually found this plant in my backyard after some construction. Once I figured it out, I can find it easier now. I know its secrets- WE ARE FRIENDS NOW!
A cultivated version of this plant was farmed by the Mississippian People (mound builders) that populated the Metro East about 1300 to 500 years ago.
Contributor:
JRH