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Tougaloo is in Hinds County MS with the zip code 39174. Tougaloo College is located there,
Jackson is the capital of Mississippi and is one of two county seats of Hinds County. Named after General Andrew Jackson, it was established in 1821 to be the state capital. After the Battle of Vicksburg in 1863, General William Tecumseh Sherman's Union forces over-ran Jackson and also burned it to the ground. There was a gas boom in the 1920s, and it's nicknamed "The City with Soul."
The Jackson market has a populace of 579,332. It was part of the Choctaw nation in the day. Mississippi Choctaw are now part of the Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians and reside in numerous Native-American towns in the state.
The first European settler was Louis LeFleur, and also Jackson was originally known as LeFleur's Bluff. In 1821, a state-commissioned report stated LeFleur's Bluff was a beautiful location and also had a lot of water and trees and also accessibility to the Natchez Trail. The area after that ended up being the seat of state government. It was mapped in 1822 in a grid pattern, and city blocks include numerous parks. The railroad was built through Jackson in 1840, which stimulated development after the War Between the States.
Jackson was a production center for the Confederacy throughout the War Between the States, making it a target of Union troops in 1863. Given that the city was destroyed, few antebellum structures have made it through. Nevertheless, the Governor's Mansion, the Old Capitol, and the Jackson City Hall remain.
After the War Between the States, economic recuperation was sluggish. Mule-drawn streetcars ended up being electric in 1899. A new capitol building was built in 1903.
Born in Jackson in 1909, writer Eudora Welty won the Pulitzer Prize in 1973 for, "The Optimist's Daughter." The Jackson Town library was named for her, and also her house is a National Historic Site. Jackson experienced a boom in the early 20th century, and a brand-new Union Terminal was constructed. The King Edward Hotel opened up in 1923 and also was a center for prominent events. The 1919 Standard Life Building established the record for the largest reinforced concrete structure at the time.
Gas fields were discovered in 1930 leading to another boom that lessened the results of the Great Depression. This sector trailed off in 1955.
Throughout Mississippi's extended ban on booze, drinking and also gambling flourished across the river in Flowood's Gold Coast. Those businesses shut down when Mississippi legalized alcohol in 1966. The state enabled riverboat gaming in 1990, and also lots of casinos have opened up.
Hawkins Field came to be a crucial U.S. Army airbase in World War Two, housing the Royal Netherlands Military Flying School after Nazi Germany overwhelmed the Netherlands.
Jackson was a crucial hub of civil liberties protests in the '60s and also was the terminus of the James Meredith March. Meredith was the first African American to enroll at the University of Mississippi. The first lung transplant occurred at the U of Mississippi Medical Center in 1963. Malaco Records calls Jackson home and is a leader in gospel, blues, and soul. Paul Simon recorded at Malaco in 1973.
Harvey Johnson, Jr. came to be Jackson's very first African-American mayor in 1997, and also he was a champion for the Convention Center. Jackson was signified as one of the ten friendliest cities in the USA in 2013.
Jackson is in Hinds County and some parts of Madison and Rankin counties. The eastern line is the Pearl River. It's bordered on the north by Ridgeland, on the east by Flowood and Richland, the south by Byram and the west by Clinton. It has an overall landmass of 113.2 square miles and also is drained by the Big Black and Pearl Rivers.
Jackson rests on top of a dead volcano that's 2,900 feet below ground. The buried peak is under the Mississippi Coliseum. Jackson-Evers International Airport terminal has continuous service to six cities.
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