Helsingborg, Sweden

January 21

Exploring Tradition and Quality of Life in Nature

By Vianne Militar

The sixth day of our learning cluster was spent exploring the city of Helsingborg. Helsingborg is on Sweden’s Lund Peninsula across the water from its Danish counterpart Helsingør. It’s home to one of the largest open-air museums in Sweden, Fredriksdal Museer, where we spent the first half of our morning. Fredriksdahl is an extraordinary combination of open-air museum and landscape garden. With old buildings, old plant cultivations on historically cultivated farmland as well as historical livestock breeds, Fredriksdahl shows a lively image of the province Skåne of the 19th century. Throughout the museum, there are about fifty historic buildings – old farms, water-, saw- and windmills, as well as a small historical quarter with narrow streets and old shops. There’s an arable farm, herb gardens, kitchen gardens, a rose garden with hundreds of varieties and more.

We met with Karin Hjelmer, a preschool teacher, and Ricky Wrentner, an archaeologist, both educators who branch out to other programs as well. We thank Karin and Ricky who insisted that we visit Fredriksdahl in the summer when plants are flourishing but still managed to capture the beauty of the place with us, regardless of the season. They led us through Fredriksdahl’s farms where we got to see animals such as pigs, horses, cats, and birds. We continued along with their landscape gardens where children may learn to shoot a bow and arrow, learn about edible plants to eat, and observe and learn about local bird species. Kids are able to learn in nature, we saw as we partook in a game called the secret box, where younger children learn adjectives and synonyms by collecting items from nature. It’s a beautiful thing to see how outdoor education may connect to other subjects such as biology, physics, math, and language.





The Habiteum, where we spent the second half of our day, is a workshop for “the quality of life” that addresses the relationship between the environment and public health. The environmental workshop is Helsingborg's investment in supporting schools' environmental education. Habiteum derives from the words habitat which emphasizes the natural world, and habit which stands for lifestyle. The ending “-eum” stands for “creative space, places of curiosity, exploration, and learning.” The environmental workshop's teaching enhances children’s ability to take personal responsibility for Sustainable Development. Through dialogue with the students, they develop insights and understanding of how nature and society work together. The students' thoughts are expressed through creative activities, among other things in exhibitions in public places. In this way, respect for the students' opinions is shown. They work with an outdoor educational method, meaning that the students use all their senses so that they get personal and concrete experiences. Facts and students' own experiences are linked to the outdoor teaching method. The hand, the heart, and the brain work together and make the students motivated and learn.

We met with Therese Olofson, Head of the Environment and Lifestyle Unit, Tony Fagerberg and their colleagues. Their perspective on outdoor education had a focus on sustainable development. We discussed how our activities related to the UN Sustainable Development Goals. To address the UN’s sustainable development goals, the Habiteum holds environmental-related workshops. We walked through some of these activities, starting with forest bathing. The sounds of the birds and leaves, the scent of the trees, the sunlight playing through the branches, and the fresh, clean air all give us a sense of comfort. They ease our stress and worry, help us to relax and to think more clearly with a boost of energy and vitality. Being in nature is a therapy, which refreshes and rejuvenates us. We walked along their forest and hugged their trees, which seemed to invite us in with open arms and gathered back together and shared our knowledge and our experiences, as it’s important to both share and listen to each other. Later on the day, we ended our afternoon with fika, a Swedish tradition that’s more than a coffee break; it’s a space together that fosters a sense of community, calmness, and fuel for the rest of the day. We learned how to make our own fires, gathered sticks, wrapped cinnamon rolls we made around them, and ate together around a bonfire. The goal is that some of these activities work to achieve the UN Sustainable Development Goals, such as, for example, good health, quality education, and protecting the planet.

Sustainable development is a way of organizing society so that it can exist in the long term. This means taking into account both the imperatives present and those of the future, such as the preservation of the environment and natural resources or social and economic equity. Visiting these areas gave us insight into the core ideas behind and methods between outdoor education and sustainability. As societies grow increasingly urbanized it’s critical that inner-city neighborhoods have access to green spaces. Research shows that green spaces have a calming effect and can reduce violence, thus, it’s important to see not just how natural spaces work, but how outdoor education fits into the urban context. Not everyone is lucky enough to easily access green spaces, nor is it an easy process, but it should be a priority. We thank our tour guides and educators, who used their position to drive this change and believe in the power of outdoor education.