Hadiyansyah, 2023 - Teaching Material

Hadiyansyah, 2023

Teaching-learning material (TLM) refers to the resources and tools used by educators to teach lessons to their students. These materials can include textbooks, tests, homework, and other instructional materials designed to facilitate learning. The management of TLM is crucial for effective teaching and learning outcomes.

Instructional materials are a broader term that encompasses all materials used by educators to teach lessons to their students. These materials can be either physical, such as textbooks and tests, or digital, such as online resources and multimedia content.

Some examples of teaching materials include:

Teacher-made resources: These are materials created by teachers to meet the specific needs of their students and curriculum.
Pupil-made resources: These are materials created by students as part of their learning process, such as projects or presentations.
Commercially-made resources: These are materials produced by companies specifically for educational purposes, such as textbooks, workbooks, and software.
Textbooks: These are written materials that provide a structured and comprehensive overview of a subject, often used as a primary resource in classrooms.
Class reading books: These are books selected by teachers for students to read and discuss in class.
Dictionaries: These are reference materials that help students look up words and their meanings.

E-books: These are digital versions of books that can be accessed on electronic devices.
Stationery: These are basic school supplies such as pencils, paper, and notebooks that are essential for note-taking and writing.
Worksheets: These are printed materials that students complete as part of their homework or in-class assignments.
Visualizations and graphics: These include charts, diagrams, and images that help students visualize complex concepts and ideas.
Electronics, technology, and media devices: These include computers, tablets, smartboards, and other technology that can be used to enhance teaching and learning.
Teaching aids: These are simple tools that can be used to facilitate learning, such as pictures, drawings, or videos.
These materials can be used individually or in combination to create a comprehensive and engaging learning environment for students.

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Mulawarman university

Teacher Training and Education Faculty

Master's Degree of English Department