The University of Sydney
Title: Automated Medical Report Generation and Visual Question Answering
Abstract: The rapid growth of medical imaging data has far outpaced the availability of trained radiologists, significantly increasing their workload. To alleviate this burden, reduce diagnostic errors, and streamline clinical workflows, the need for automated medical diagnostic report generation has become more urgent than ever. However, this task is particularly challenging, as it requires the ability to capture and describe clinically significant fine-grained visual differences in highly similar medical images. Additionally, critical disease-related keywords can easily be overshadowed by the prevalence of similar phrases describing common image content. Moreover, generating comprehensive reports that detail both normal and pathological findings within images adds to the complexity. In this talk, I will showcase our latest research on automated medical diagnostic report generation and medical visual question answering, highlighting how we have tackled these challenges. Our work has transitioned from traditional encoder-decoder models to cutting-edge approaches utilizing large language models (LLMs). I will also discuss the current limitations of these methods and propose potential future directions.
Bio: Dr. Luping Zhou is an Associate Professor and Director of Software Engineering in School of Electrical and Computer Engineering (ECE), the University of Sydney. Prof. Zhou obtained her PhD from Australian National University. She was a recipient of ARC (Australian Research Council) DECRA award (Discovery Early Career Researcher Award). She has a broad research interest in medical image analysis, machine learning, and computer vision. Her current research is focused on automated medical image and report generation. Prof. Zhou is co-leading the Digital Health Imaging (DHI) theme under Digital Sciences Initiatives (DSI) of the Faculty of Engineering, USyd. She is also affilated with the Sydney Artificial Intelligence Centre and the Brain and Mind Centre, USyd. Prof. Zhou serves as an Associate Editor for several international journals, including the leading journals in medical image analysis IEEE-TMI and Medical Image Analysis. She served MICCAI'20-22 and MICCAI'24 as an Area Chair and the selection committee for the MICCAI'22 Young Scientist Award. She is the Workshop Chair for MICCAI’25. Prof. Zhou is also an Area Chair for computer vision and machine learning conferences including ECCV'24, CVPR’25, and ICLR’25. Prof. Zhou is a Senior member of IEEE.