AASL Standard 5

Leadership, Advocacy, and Professional Responsibility

Standard 5: Leadership, Advocacy, & Professional Responsibility Candidates in school librarian preparation programs are actively engaged in leadership, collaboration, advocacy, and professional networking. Candidates participate in and lead ongoing professional learning. Candidates advocate for effective school libraries to benefit all learners. Candidates conduct themselves according to the ethical principles of the library and information profession.

5.1 Professional Learning: Candidates engage in ongoing professional learning. Candidates deliver professional development designed to meet the diverse needs of all members of the learning community.

5.2 Leadership & Collaboration: Candidates lead and collaborate with members of the learning community to effectively design and implement solutions that positively impact learner growth and strengthen the role of the school library.

5.3 Advocacy: Candidates advocate for all learners, resources, services, policies, procedures, and school libraries through networking and collaborating with the larger education and library community.

HOW IT ALIGNS:

The advocacy project that I designed is based on improving communication between the library and its various stakeholders. The concept promotes collaboration and utilization of the wealth of library services that many people are unaware of.

Professional development is important to show how librarians have an impact outside of the library and apart from simply working with students. Professional development is also in and of itself advocacy.

WHAT I LEARNED:

Prior to this program, even though I had volunteered in two elementary school libraries, I had never seen real collaboration between librarians and teachers. The more I have learned, the more I started to advocate for those changes, especially at the school that had been my dream job. I have seen first hand how well collaboration can work in the middle school environment and think that with the right tools and attitude, students will truly benefit from a forward thinking methodology.

I have also changed my thoughts about what constitutes advocacy. Previously, my understanding of advocacy was more inline with the idea of pleading or supporting a cause. What I have seen is that advocacy in librarianship is the building blocks to making real change. They are the steps that move us in the right direction as well as the bigger, bold arguments and ideas. We can advocate openly or through quiet steps of making what we do known and becoming invaluable.

Professional development was also something that I had never considered within the realm of the librarian's job. I understood that marketing and programming were, especially for public librarians, but felt school librarians were there more to assist students and teachers with resources and reader's advisory. The thought that we are intended to facilitate the incorporation of new technologies in the classroom was a part that I had never considered. It definitely isn't a role that we are given much time to accomplish, but it is an additional way that we can use our desire to constantly be learning to help those around us.

IMPACT ON STUDENTS AND CONNECTION TO BEST PRACTICES:

It is an unfortunate situation, but school librarians have to fight for their jobs on a regular basis. Due in part to a lack of understanding of what librarians can offer, library funding and staff are line items that many schools are willing to cut. This has led to a constant need to educate those around us and to prove the value of our programs. Advocacy has become a constant in our roles to develop relationships with stakeholders to gain and maintain their support (Burns, 2015).

Doug Johnson gives the librarian the role as "Rabblerouser" (Johnson, 2015, p. 3). Not in the sense of being a critic, but of being a voice that is heard and someone to help build the program. Rather than focus on a push once in a while to gain support, this new form of advocacy involves "a deliberate and sustained effort to foster understanding of the school library program while influencing the attitudes of key stakeholders" (Burns, 2015, p.28).

We covertly advocate by bringing people into the library and making them aware of our extended knowledge base. When we introduce teachers to something new via professional development, they realize that our knowledge goes beyond books and research. While classroom teachers are held to a specific curriculum and there are constant checks that they are getting that job done, librarians rarely have a curriculum to work with and many believe all we do is read and checkout books. If we want stakeholders to know that there is teaching being done, especially if in conjunction with classroom lessons, we have to find ways to publicize that.

Sometimes it is simply useful to have another trained educator look at something with a fresh perspective. In the same way that students bring different knowledge bases to the classroom, so to do teachers, making collaborative education that much more powerful. But the move to collaborative teaching is still relatively new and involves a change in culture that takes time. Many librarians, especially in elementary schools, are seen as "specials" teachers and not connected to the curriculum. Any and all advocacy works to fix this mentality, to aim to make sure that the librarian has a seat at the table.

We are teaching 21st century learners in an age when there is simply too much information available. The librarian is the person who excels at categorizing information and finding the best tools to sort through things. But it isn't just our students who can't keep up with the information, our teachers need help too. One of our many hats these days is to be that support to teachers who need a little help dealing with the abundance of information. To offer ideas when we know the curriculum, to help in creating WebQuests, to help students with successful search strategies (Hylen, 2004). We want our students to learn that it is okay to ask for help, but we have to be willing to model that behavior.

For me, on a personal note, I have long advocated for diversity in children's literature. I became involved with Multicultural Children's Book Day when it began in 2013 as the diversity movement was taking off. This is a yearly blogging event promoting diverse authors and diversity in general. In addition to participating, I have been a co-host of the event for 5 years. Diverse literature is more than just being a way for children to see themselves in books, though that is important. As Jason Reynolds said, "Diversity means inclusivity" (Reynolds, 2015). When students read from a multicultural palate they have the potential to experience cultures, places, and experiences that are different from their own. From there, their world view expands and their empathy for others can increase (Dodge, 2015). Advocating for multicultural literature helps foster the open-minded attitude necessary for a global community.

References:

Adams, H. R. (2013). At-risk students and the school library. School Library Monthly, 29(6), 28–29.

Burns, E. A. (2015). Understanding advocacy for effective action. School Library Monthly, 31(7), 27–27.

Dodge, A. (2015, June 16). Diverse Books Means Literature for All. Literacy Now Blog. https://www.literacyworldwide.org/blog/literacy-now/2015/06/16/diverse-books-means-literature-for-all.

Hylen, J. (2004). The top ten reasons a library media specialist is a teacher's best friend. The Clearing House, 77(5), 219–221.

Johnson, D. (2013). The roles and missions of the librarian. In The indispensable librarian: surviving and thriving in school libraries in the information age (Second Edition, pp. 1–9). Linworth Publ.

Reynolds, J. (2015). Hear Diversity: Author Jason Reynolds "We need ALL the stories". uploaded by Penguin Random House Audio, 18 June 2015, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q2gKwHWrUfE.