What is Literature (After M.A)?

When we were asked this question during admission, we were using handwritten notes because we were not accustomed to expressing our thoughts on digital platforms. At that time, I believed that Literature was simply the study of a particular text. However, after spending two years in this department and receiving guidance from our professor, I have come to realize that Literature encompasses much more than just the study of a text. It delves into language, culture, the world, and everything connected to human beings.

To provide a metaphor for Literature, I would say that it is like a microscope. With our eyes, we may not be able to identify the mistakes or defects in our society or in the actions of powerful people. However, Literature serves as a microscope that helps us identify even the smallest bacteria that can have an impact on our humanity.