The global mortar ammunition market is witnessing steady growth due to increasing defense modernization programs, rising military expenditures, and growing demand for advanced indirect fire support systems across defense forces worldwide. The global mortar ammunition market size was valued at USD 93.49 billion in 2025 and is projected to grow from USD 98.44 billion in 2026 to USD 148.8 billion by 2034, registering a CAGR of 5.3% during the forecast period (2026–2034).

The market is expanding as defense agencies increasingly invest in modern ammunition technologies to enhance operational effectiveness and strengthen national security capabilities. Growing geopolitical tensions, border security concerns, and military modernization initiatives are further supporting market growth globally.

Market Drivers

One of the primary factors driving the mortar ammunition market is the increasing defense spending by governments worldwide. Many countries are investing in advanced military equipment and ammunition systems to strengthen their defense capabilities and maintain strategic readiness.

Another significant growth driver is the growing focus on military modernization programs. Armed forces are replacing aging ammunition inventories with advanced and more reliable systems that improve operational efficiency and mission effectiveness.

The rising demand for enhanced battlefield support capabilities is also contributing to market growth. Modern defense operations increasingly require flexible and responsive support systems that can operate across diverse environments.

Furthermore, continuous advancements in ammunition technologies, precision-guided systems, and defense manufacturing capabilities are creating new growth opportunities for market participants.

Market Challenges

Despite favorable growth prospects, the mortar ammunition market faces several challenges. One major restraint is the high procurement and maintenance costs associated with advanced defense systems and ammunition programs.

Another challenge is the stringent regulatory environment governing defense procurement, manufacturing, and international trade, which may impact market expansion in certain regions.

Additionally, geopolitical uncertainties and fluctuations in defense budgets can affect long-term procurement plans and investment decisions.

Market Segmentation

By Caliber:

• Light Caliber

• Medium Caliber

• Heavy Caliber

The medium caliber segment holds a significant market share due to its widespread adoption across military forces for various operational requirements.

By Ammunition Type:

• High-Explosive Ammunition

• Smoke Ammunition

• Illumination Ammunition

• Training Ammunition

• Others

The high-explosive ammunition segment dominates the market owing to its extensive utilization in military operations and defense preparedness programs.

By Guidance Type:

• Conventional Ammunition

• Guided Ammunition

The conventional ammunition segment accounts for the largest market share due to its broad deployment and established military inventories worldwide.

By End User:

• Army

• Marine Forces

• Special Operations Forces

• Others

The army segment represents a significant market share due to large-scale procurement activities and continuous modernization initiatives undertaken by land forces globally.

Regional Insights

North America

North America dominates the global mortar ammunition market due to substantial defense budgets, advanced military infrastructure, and ongoing investments in modernization programs. The United States remains the largest contributor to regional growth.

Europe

Europe represents a significant market supported by increasing defense expenditures, regional security initiatives, and modernization efforts undertaken by several NATO member countries.

Asia-Pacific

Asia-Pacific is expected to witness the fastest growth during the forecast period owing to rising defense spending, military modernization programs, and increasing security concerns across countries such as China, India, Japan, and South Korea.

Latin America, Middle East, and Africa

These regions are emerging markets driven by growing investments in defense capabilities, border security programs, and military procurement initiatives.

Key Players Analysis

The mortar ammunition market is highly competitive, with leading defense manufacturers focusing on product innovation, strategic partnerships, and modernization initiatives to strengthen their market positions. Key companies operating in the market include:

• Northrop Grumman Corporation

• BAE Systems plc

• Rheinmetall AG

• General Dynamics Corporation

• Elbit Systems Ltd.

• Saab AB

• Nammo AS

• ST Engineering

• Leonardo S.p.A.

• Thales Group

These companies continue investing in advanced ammunition technologies, manufacturing capabilities, and defense modernization programs to address evolving military requirements worldwide.

For Detailed Insights, Visit:
https://straitsresearch.com/report/mortar-ammunition-market

About Us

Straits Research is a leading market research and intelligence organization specializing in research, analytics, and advisory services. The company provides comprehensive market reports, industry insights, and strategic business intelligence across multiple industries, helping organizations identify growth opportunities and make informed business decisions.

Contact Us

Email: sales@straitsresearch.com

Tel: +1 646 905 0080 (U.S.), +44 203 695 0070 (U.K.)