Karama

Grammar

What is grammar? - According to google,

In linguistics, grammar is the set of structural rules governing the composition of clauses, phrases, and words in any given natural language. The term refers also to the study of such rules, and this field includes phonology, morphology, and syntax, often complemented by phonetics, semantics, and pragmatics. Wikipedia

Eaa te karāma: Ko te karama koia oki te akatangianga, tataanga i te au kupu, takiato, takiato korero i roto i tētaʻi ua tu reo.

• Mei roto mai ite ʻāpiʻi kua amaniia tetai au kupu no te takiato korero

takiato - phrase

kupu - word

takiato korero - sentence

upoko o te takiato korero - subject

tāʻūʻū o te takiato korero - predicate

manga o te takiato korero - object

pakau tei angaanga ia - patient

tangata angaanga -agent

takiato korero verepa - verbal sentence

takiato korero nomena - nominal sentence

tākiato kōrero ꞌangaꞌanga ꞌua -intransitive sentence

tākiato kōrero ꞌangaꞌanga i tētaꞌi mea - transitive sentence

tākiato kōrero tūꞌanga - stative sentence

tākiato kōrero tangata ꞌangaꞌanga ki mua - actor emphatic sentence

tākiato kōrero verepa ꞌiku - passive sentence

kupu ꞌungaꞌunga - particle

patikaro - particle (loan)

verepa - verb

nomena - noun

verepa ꞌangaꞌanga ꞌua - intransitive verb

verepa ꞌangaꞌanga i tētaꞌi mea - transitive verb

verepa tūꞌanga - stative

nomena ngāꞌi - locative noun

nomena ingoa - name (personal noun, proper noun)

kupu paꞌupaꞌu - conjunction

verepa ꞌiku - passive verb

Kua amani katoa ia mai tētaʻi au kupu mei roto mai i te kupu tamaoriia