Not under law: "For sin shall not have dominion over you: for ye are not under the law, but under grace" (Romans 6:14 KJV)
"Who also hath made us able ministers of the new testament; not of the letter, but of the spirit" (2 Corinthians 3:6 KJV)
Paul restates 9 of the 10 commandments for the Body of Christ, but presents them under grace rather than law. The Sabbath commandment, being a specific sign between God and Israel, is not restated.
No Other Gods
Grace statement: "We know that an idol is nothing in the world, and that there is none other God but one" (1 Corinthians 8:4 KJV)
Focus on one true God
No Graven Images
Grace warning: "Changed the glory of the uncorruptible God into an image" (Romans 1:23 KJV)
Pure worship emphasized
Name Not in Vain
Grace instruction: "Let no corrupt communication proceed out of your mouth" (Ephesians 4:29 KJV)
Proper speech taught
Honor Parents
Grace teaching: "Children, obey your parents in the Lord: for this is right. Honour thy father and mother" (Ephesians 6:1-2 KJV)
Family order maintained
No Murder
Grace statement: "For this, Thou shalt not kill" (Romans 13:9 KJV)
Life respected
No Adultery
Grace instruction: "Thou shalt not commit adultery" (Romans 13:9 KJV)
Marriage honored
No Stealing
Grace command: "Let him that stole steal no more" (Ephesians 4:28 KJV)
Honest work emphasized
No False Witness
Grace truth: "Lie not one to another" (Colossians 3:9 KJV)
Truthfulness required
No Coveting
Grace warning: "Thou shalt not covet" (Romans 13:9 KJV)
Contentment taught
Grace Liberty
Freedom declared: "Let no man therefore judge you... in respect of... the sabbath days" (Colossians 2:16 KJV)
Sign for Israel: Not for Body of Christ
No day requirements: All days equal in grace
Motivation Changed
Law: Fear of punishment
Grace: Response to love: "For the love of Christ constraineth us" (2 Corinthians 5:14 KJV)
Power Source Changed
Law: Human effort
Grace: Spirit's power: "That the righteousness of the law might be fulfilled in us, who walk not after the flesh, but after the Spirit" (Romans 8:4 KJV)
Purpose Changed
Law: Show guilt: "By the law is the knowledge of sin" (Romans 3:20 KJV)
Grace: Guide living: "Not under the law, but under grace" (Romans 6:14 KJV)
Spirit-Led Life
Walking in Spirit
Love motivation
Grace power
Different Results
No condemnation: "There is therefore now no condemnation" (Romans 8:1 KJV)
Grace chastening: "When we are judged, we are chastened of the Lord" (1 Corinthians 11:32 KJV)
Restoration focus: For growth and maturity
Nine Commandments Under Grace:
Restated differently
Powered by Spirit
Motivated by love
Grace-based operation
Not under law
Grace motivates
Spirit empowers
Love fulfills
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