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In celebration of Women’s Month, the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) Region 10 conducted an LGMED iSHARE session on Cervical Cancer Awareness on March 5, 2025. The session was led by Ms. Frelyn Rosqueta, who previously attended the Department of Health’s (DOH) activity on Cancer and Heart Awareness.
Ms. Rosqueta provided a comprehensive discussion on cervical cancer, its causes, risk factors, and prevention methods. She began by defining cervical cancer as a disease primarily caused by the Human Papillomavirus (HPV), emphasizing that 99.7% of women diagnosed with cervical cancer are HPV-positive. She also highlighted that HPV infections often present no distinct symptoms and can only be detected through medical check-ups.
During the session, Ms. Rosqueta stressed the importance of early detection, urging women to undergo regular check-ups and routine Pap smear tests. She noted that most medical organizations recommend starting routine Pap tests at age 30 and repeating them every three years.
Risk Factors and Prevention
Ms. Rosqueta also elaborated on the established and potential risk factors for cervical cancer, which include:
Persistent HPV infection due to weak immunity
Multiple pregnancies
Long-term use of oral contraceptives
Smoking
HIV/AIDS and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
Unhealthy diet and genetic factors
To reduce the risk of HPV infection and prevent cervical cancer, she re-emphasized the importance of:
HPV Vaccination, which is most effective for girls aged 9-24 years old but remains beneficial even for those who are sexually active.
Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including safe sexual practices, using protection, and seeking early treatment for STIs.
Regular Pap smear screening to detect precancerous changes early.
Signs and Symptoms
Ms. Rosqueta also shared warning signs that may indicate cervical cancer, such as:
Unusual vaginal bleeding, especially after intercourse
Pain during sexual intercourse
Foul-smelling vaginal discharge
Painful urination and difficulty in bowel movements
Swelling in the legs and persistent back pain
The LGMED iSHARE session on Cervical Cancer Awareness is part of DILG Region 10’s commitment to health education and advocacy, ensuring that government personnel are informed about critical health issues that impact communities.
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