The laboratory was founded by the research grant NSTC114-2639-M-002-009-ASP supported by the National Science and Technology Council of Taiwan, with Jungkai Chen as the PI of the grant.
The laboratory aims to investigate some fundamental problems in birational geometry, based at National Taiwan University. We plan to develop some theory and techniques in higher dimension geometry including: singularities and explicit MMP, derived categories in MMP, motivic integration, pluricanonical maps, and explicit computations. We seek for a systematical approach for explicit birational classification theory, geometry of algebraic fiber spaces, and singularities in minimal model program. Also, we will also search for possible application to some real-world challenges.
With the collaboration of many more members in National Center for Theoretical Sciences (NCTS) and in other universities in Taiwan, we form some project-oriented research teams and run seminars and workshops.
Date Time Event
2025/09/24 15:30-17:00 Reading group
2025/09/26 15:30-17:00 NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2025/10/01 15:30-17:00 Reading group
2025/10/08 15:30-17:00 Reading group
2025/10/09 13:30-15:00 NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2025/10/09 15:30-17:00 NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2025/10/13 13:30-15:30 Group meeting
2025/10/15 15:30-17:00 Reading group
2025/10/17 10:00-11:30 NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2025/10/20 13:30-15:30 Group meeting
2025/11/10 ~ 2025/11/14 2025 Algebraic Geometry in East Asia
2026/01/12 ~ 2026/01/16 Tour de Formosa
2026/04/13 ~ 2026/04/17 2026 Higher Dimensional Algebraic Geometry
Date Visitor
2025/11/06 ~ 2025/11/13 Luca Tasin (University of Milan)
2025/11/06 ~ 2025/12/05 Keiji Oguiso (University of Tokyo)
2025/11/07 ~ 2025/11/22 Zhi Jiang (Fudan University)
2026/02/01 ~ 2026/07/21 Steven Lu (Université du Québec à Montréal)
2026/03/29 ~ 2026/04/18 Chenyang Xu (Princeton University)
2026/04/15 ~ 2026/05/15 Yujiro Kawamata (University of Tokyo)
Reading group
2025.09.24 (Wednesday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Location: Rm. 430, Astro-Math Bldg., NTU
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2025.09.26 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Title: Signature 0 toric varieties, wall crossings, and cross polytope-like structures
Speaker: Soohyun Park (Hebrew University of Jerusalem)
Abstract: We describe the structure of simplicial locally convex fans associated to even-dimensional complete toric varieties with signature 0. They belong to the set of such toric varieties whose even degree Betti numbers yield a gamma vector equal to 0. The gamma vector is an invariant of palindromic polynomials whose nonnegativity lies between unimodality and real-rootedness. It is expected that the cases where the gamma vector is 0 form "building blocks'' among those where it is nonnegative. This means minimality with respect to a certain restricted class of blowups. However, this equality to 0 case is currently poorly understood. In the course of addressing this situation for such toric varieties, we find that the interpretation of the top component of the gamma vector as a signature encodes *intrinsic* combinatorial information on the fan in addition to compatibility with existing natural combinatorial examples as shown earlier. Our main method involves wall crossings. The links of the fan come from a repeated suspension of the maximal linear subspace in its realization in the ambient space of the fan. Conversely, the centers of these links containing any particular line form a cone or a repeated suspension of one. The intersection patterns between these "anchoring'' linear subspaces come from how far certain submodularity inequalities are from equality and parity conditions on their dimensions. This involves linear dependence and containment relations between them. We obtain these relations by viewing the vanishing of certain mixed volumes from the perspective of the exponents. Finally, these wall crossings yield a simple method of generating induced 4-cycles expected to cover the minimal objects described above. Note that this involves intersections of rational equivalence relations with 2-dimensional orbit closures instead of 1-dimensional ones as in most combinatorial applications.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
Reading group
2025.10.01 (Wednesday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Location: Rm. 430, Astro-Math Bldg., NTU
Reading group
2025.10.08 (Wednesday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Location: Rm. 430, Astro-Math Bldg., NTU
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2025.10.09 (Thursday) 01:30PM-03:00PM
Title: Sections of smooth fibrations over $\mathbb{P}^1$
Speaker: Iacopo Brivio (CMSA, Harvard University)
Abstract: Let $f\colon X\to\mathbb{P}^1$ be a smooth morphism of projective complex varieties. It was shown by Pieloch, using symplectic techniques, that $f$ always has a section. I will report on work in progress with Ben Church where we present two Hodge/MMP-theoretic criteria for a fibration onto a curve to have a section. In particular, these criteria give an algebraic proof of Pieloch's result assuming the Non Vanishing Conjecture. Under a suitable ordinarity hypothesis we prove a positive characteristic version of the above results; furthermore, when this hypothesis fails, we show that there are smooth fibrations $X\to\mathbb{P}^1$ without sections.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2025.10.09 (Thursday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Title: TBC
Speaker: Thibault Poiret (The University of St Andrews)
Abstract: TBC
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
Group meeting
2025.10.13 (Monday) 01:30PM-03:30PM
Speakers: Chih-Wei Chang, Hajime Nakahashi, Tai-Hsuan Chung
Location: Rm. 430, Astro-Math Bldg., NTU
Reading group
2025.10.15 (Wednesday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Location: Rm. 430, Astro-Math Bldg., NTU
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2025.10.17 (Friday) 10:00AM-11:30AM
Title: TBA
Speaker: Xiaolei Zhao (UC Santa Barbara)
Abstract: TBA
Location: Rm. 505, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
Group meeting
2025.10.20 (Monday) 01:30PM-03:30PM
Speakers: Pedro Núñez, Zack Garza
Location: Rm. 430, Astro-Math Bldg., NTU
Date: 2025.11.10-11.14
Venue: Chung Hua Hall,The Magic School of Green Technologies, NCKU
Invited Speakers:
Hsin-Ku Chen (Korea Institute for Advanced Study)
Wahei Hara (IPMU, University of Tokyo)
Fei Hu (Nanjing University)
Yong Hu (Shanghai Jiao Tong University)
Qingyuan Jiang (Hong Kong University of Science and Technology)
Young-Hoon Kiem (Korea Institute for Advanced Study)
Omar Kidwai (The Chinese University of Hong Kong)
Dae-Won Lee (Ewha Womans University)
Yu-Shen Lin (Boston University)
Yujie Luo (National University of Singapore)
Shin-ichi Matsumura (Tohoku University)
Ryota Mikami (Academia Sinica)
Huu Kien Nguyen (Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology)
Thi Ngoc Giao Nguyen (University of Danang)
Wenhao Ou (Chinese Academy of Sciences)
Jinhyung Park (Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology )
Kyeong-Dong Park (Gyeongsang National University)
Zhiyu Tian (Peking University)
Sz-Sheng Wang (National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University)
Kiwamu Watanabe (Chuo University)
Shou Yoshikawa (Institute of Science Tokyo)
Minzhe Zhu (Korea Institute for Advanced Study)
For more information, please click here.
Date: 2026.01.12-01.16
Invited Speakers:
Arend Bayer (University of Edinburgh)
Samuel Boissiere (Université de Poitiers)
Lukas Braun (Universität Innsbruck)
Olivier Debarre (IMJ-PRG/ Universite Paris Cité)
Kuan-Wen Lai (Tunghai University)
Joaquín Moraga (UCLA)
Gregory Sankaran (University of Bath)
Alessandra Sarti (Université de Poitiers)
Christian Schnell (Stony Brook University)
Roberto Svaldi* (Università degli Studi di Milano)
Alan Thompson (Loughborough University)
*TBC.
For more information, please click here.
Date: 2026.04.13-04.17
Venue: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
Invited Speakers:
Caucher Birkar (Tsinghua University)
Harold Blum (University of Utah)
Cinzia Casagrande (University of Torino)
Paolo Cascini (Imperial College London)
Kento Fujita (Osaka University)
Yoshinori Gongyo (University of Tokyo)
Lena Ji (University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign)
Hsueh-Yung Lin (National Taiwan University)
James McKernan (University of California, San Diego)
Pedro Núñez (National Taiwan University)
Shinnosuke Okawa (Osaka University)
Wenhao Ou (Chinese Academy of Sciences)
Mircea Mustață (University of Michigan)
Sung Gi Park (Princeton University)
Mihai Păun (University of Bayreuth)
Wanchun Shen (Harvard University)
Behrouz Taji (UNSW Sydney)
For more information, please click here.
Group meeting
2025.09.22 (Monday) 01:30PM-03:30PM
Speakers: Flora Poon, Nathan Grieve, Tzu-Yang Chou
Location: Rm. 430, Astro-Math Bldg., NTU
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2025.09.19 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Title: The Hassett—Keel program for the moduli space of curves
Speaker: Kenneth Ascher (University of California, Irvine)
Abstract: The Hassett—Keel program seeks to give a modular interpretation to the log minimal model program for the moduli space of curves of genus g. The first few steps, in all genera, are known due to the work of Hassett—Hyeon and Alper—Fedorchuk—Smyth—van der Wyck. I will review the previously known results, and we will then discuss the full picture in the case of genus four, supplementing previous results of Fedorchuk, Hyeon—Lee, and Casalaina-Martin—Jensen—Laza. Our main techniques are wall-crossing for moduli spaces in the sense of K-stability and KSBA-stability, as well as the recently constructed moduli space of boundary polarized Calabi-Yau surface pairs. This talk is based on joint work with Kristin DeVleming, Yuchen Liu, and Xiaowei Wang.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
Reading group
2025.09.17 (Wednesday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Location: Rm. 430, Astro-Math Bldg., NTU
Group meeting
2025.09.15 (Monday) 02:00PM-03:00PM
Speaker: Zack Garza
Location: Rm. 430, Astro-Math Bldg., NTU
Date: 2025.09.08(Mon.) 04:15PM-05:15PM, 09.12(Fri.)&15 (Mon.) 03:30PM-04:30PM
Venue: Rm. 505 (09.08) & Rm. 515 (09.12&15), NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
Speaker: Kenneth Ascher (University of California, Irvine)
Title: Wall-crossing for moduli spaces of higher dimensional varieties and applications
Abstract:
We will begin by introducing and motivating the theory of compactifications of moduli spaces of higher dimensional varieties through examples. We will discuss wall-crossing phenomena: Hassett introduced alternate compactifications of the moduli space of stable pointed curves by attaching a weight vector to the marked points. He proved that there are natural “wall-crossing” morphisms on the level of moduli spaces as this weight vector varies. After reviewing this, we will discuss some generalizations of these wall-crossing results to the setting of higher dimensional moduli. We will focus on examples, and finish by discussing several applications of this theory, for example to understanding some explicit moduli problems.
Registration:
https://forms.gle/qMeronZDWpBUT5SMA
For more information, please click here.
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2025.09.12 (Friday) 10:00AM-11:30AM
Title: Boundedness theorems for abelian fibrations
Speaker: Philip Engel (University of Illinois in Chicago) (video)
Abstract: I will discuss a proof that the number of deformation classes of symplectic varieties of fixed dimension, admitting a Lagrangian fibration, is finite (and analogous boundedness results for some other fibered K-trivial varieties). Conditional on the generalized semiampleness conjecture, we deduce a bound on the number of deformation classes of hyperkahler varieties in a fixed dimension, whose second Betti number is at least 5. This is joint work with Filipazzi, Greer, Mauri, and Svaldi.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2025.09.05 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Title: Virtually abelian automorphism groups of K3 surfaces
Speaker: Giacomo Mezzedimi (Universität Bonn) (video)
Abstract: In the early 80s, Nikulin and Vinberg classified K3 surfaces with a finite automorphism group. In a series of works, joint with S. Brandhorst, we recently extended their classification, by completing the classification of K3 surfaces with virtually abelian automorphism group (i.e. containing an abelian subgroup of finite index). The main techniques we use lie in hyperbolic geometry and in lattice theory. After introducing the basics of hyperbolic geometry and the main ideas of our approach, I will present some explicit examples and some interesting consequences concerning the dynamics of automorphisms on K3 surfaces.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2025.08.22 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Title: Moduli spaces of threefolds on the Noether line
Speaker: Yong Hu (Shanghai Jiao Tong University) (video)
Abstract: In this talk, we will introduce the 3-dimensional Noether inequality and completely classify the canonical threefolds on the Noether line with $p_g \ge 5$ by studying their moduli spaces. For every such moduli space, we establish an explicit stratification, estimate the number of its irreducible components and prove the dimension formula. A new and unexpected phenomenon is that the number of irreducible components grows linearly with the geometric genus, while the moduli space of canonical surfaces on the Noether line with any prescribed geometric genus has at most two irreducible components of the same dimension. This is a joint work with S.Coughlan, R.Pignatelli and T.Zhang.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2025.08.11 (Monday) 10:00AM-11:30AM
Title: On the birational geometry of algebraically integrable foliations - Part II.
Speaker: Paolo Cascini (Imperial College London)
Abstract: I will continue to describe some of the recent progress on extending the Minimal Model Program to algebraically integrable foliations. The focus of this talk will be on the existence of good minimal models and the study of wall-crossing behaviour of ample models of an adjoint foliated structure. This is joint work with J. Han, J. Liu, F. Meng, C. Spicer, R. Svaldi, and L. Xie.
Location: Rm. 430, Astro-Math Bldg., NTU
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2025.06.20 (Friday) 10:00AM-11:30AM
Title: Stability of the cotangent bundle on some surfaces
Speaker: Jason Lo (California State University, Northridge) (video)
Abstract: In the 1980s, Donaldson and Uhlenbeck-Yau showed that on a smooth projective variety, the slope stability of a vector bundle is equivalent to the existence of solutions to the associated Hermitian-Yang-Mills equation. Recently, Collins and Yau asked whether a similar correspondence holds for line bundles, between Bridgeland stability conditions and the deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills equation (or Leung-Yau-Zaslow equation). In this talk, I will report on progress on a similar question for the cotangent bundle on surfaces. This is joint work with Tristan Collins, Yun Shi, and Shing-Tung Yau.
Location: Rm. 505, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2025.06.06 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Title: Categorical Torelli theorems for Fano threefolds: a survey
Speaker: Augustinas Jacovskis (University of Luxembourg) (video)
Abstract: Let X be a smooth Fano threefold. Then its derived category of coherent sheaves D(X) determines it up to isomorphism, by Bondal—Orlov’s reconstruction theorem. Since X is Fano, D(X) admits a non-trivial semiorthogonal decomposition consisting of a number of vector bundles, and the orthogonal to them; a subcategory known as the Kuznetsov component Ku(X). It is a natural question whether Ku(X) determines X up to isomorphism. In this talk, I will survey the (very different) moduli-theoretic and Hodge-theoretic approaches to this problem, which cover most of the 17 deformation classes of smooth Fano threefolds of Picard rank 1.
Location: Rm. 509, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2025.05.27 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Title: Berkovich compactifications of complex analytic varieties
Speaker: Jérôme Poineau (Université de Caen Normandie) (video)
Abstract: Let X be a complex algebraic variety. We explain how to produce a canonical compactification of its analytification X(C) by adding a Berkovich space at the boundary (the later being defined over the field C endowed with the trivial absolute value), building on earlier work by Morgan-Shalen, Berkovich, Favre, Thuillier, Fantini, Boucksom-Jonsson, etc. Our construction takes place in the setting of hybrid Berkovich spaces, which allows to get a compactification that is a locally ringed space and preserves several properties such as normality, regularity, etc. When the variety X is a moduli space of Riemann surfaces, we obtain a space related to Amini-Nicolussi’s hybrid compactification, which may be used to study the asymptotic behavior of families of Arakelov-Bergmann measures or Green functions. This last part is work in progress with Robert Wilms.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2025.05.16 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Title: The six functor formalism for perverse Nori motives
Speaker: Luca Terenzi (ENS de Lyon)
Abstract: Let k be a field of characteristic zero. Conjecturally, there should exist an abelian category of mixed motives containing the universal cohomology groups of k-varieties; morphisms and extensions in this category should be deeply related to algebraic cycles. The theory of Nori motives provides an unconditional (albeit quite mysterious) candidate for such a category.
The conjectural theory of mixed motives should be part of a more general theory of mixed motivic sheaves over k-varieties, governed by Grothendieck's formalism of the six operations. In the last decade there have been various attempts at extending the theory of Nori motives in this direction.
After reviewing Nori's original theory in some detail, I will present the theory of perverse Nori motives, recently introduced by Ivorra--Morel. A complete six functor formalism is now available in this setting, by work of Ivorra--Morel and of myself; the final goal of my talk is to discuss the main ideas behind its construction.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
Date: 2025.05.02, 09 (Fridays) 03:30PM-05:20PM
Venue: Rm. 505, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
Speaker: Yujiro Kawamata (University of Tokyo & NCTS)
Title: Topics in deformation theory of algebraic varieties
Abstract:
I will talk on some topics in infinitesimal or formal deformation theory. I plan to talk about the following. Such a deformation theory is purely algebraic and well established, but there are still some subtle points.
As a starter, I will talk about the difference of the universal and semi-universal deformations which comes from the extendibility of automorphism groups, and the consequence on the locally trivial deformations in positive characteristics due to Miyamoto.
Then I will talk about the non-commutative deformations of varieties and the extension of tilting bundles implying the McKay correspondence.
I will also talk about the deformation of categories due to Lowen and Van den Bergh.
Online Meeting Link:
05.02 (Friday)
https://ntucc.webex.com/ntucc-en/j.php?MTID=m6db93858157c1e683347bf7b9f533fcd
05.09 (Friday)
https://ntucc.webex.com/ntucc-en/j.php?MTID=m3dda794d7f709605e14679428ee305f4
Registration:
https://forms.gle/UmbeVZRMYktHxKfA9
For more information, please click here.
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2025.04.25 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Title: Categorical Torelli for cyclic covers
Speaker: Hannah Dell (University of Bonn) (video)
Abstract: Since any Fano variety can be recovered from its derived category up to isomorphism, we ask whether less information determines the variety - this is called a categorical Torelli question. In this talk, we consider an n-fold cover X → Y ramified in a divisor Z. The cyclic group of order n acts on X. We study how a certain subcategory of Db(X) (the Kuznetsov component) behaves under this group action. We combine this with techniques from topological K-theory and Hodge theory to prove that this subcategory determines X for two new classes of Fano threefolds which arise as double covers of (weighted) projective spaces. This is joint work with Augustinas Jacovskis and Franco Rota (arXiv:2310.13651).
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
Younger Generation of Algebraic Geometry 2025
2025.04.17 - 04.19
Organizers:
Jungkai Chen (NTU), Hsueh-Yung Lin (NTU)
Speakers:
Ryota Mikami (AS)
Pedro Nunez (NTU)
Flora Poon (NCTS)
Chi-Kang Chang(NCTS)
Chih-Wei Chang (NTU)
Jheng-Jie Chen (NCU)
Meng Chen (Fudan Univ.)
Agenda:
Apr. 17 (Thu.)
• 14:00 – 15:00 Ryota Mikami
• 15:30 – 16:30 Chi-Kang Chang
Apr. 18 (Fri.)
• 09:00 – 10:00 Meng Chen
• 10:30 – 11:30 Jheng-Jie Chen
• 13:00 – 14:00 Pedro Nunez
Apr. 19 (Sat.)
• 09:00 – 10:00 Flora Poon
• 10:30 – 11:30 Chih-Wei Chang
Location: Penghu
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2025.04.11 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Title: BAA-branes and the Cayley correspondence
Speaker: Enya Hsiao (Max Planck Institute) (video)
Abstract: In recent years, a general Cayley correspondence has been proposed by Bradlow–Collier–García-Prada–Gothen–Oliveria motivated by the search of higher Teichmüller components in the Higgs bundle moduli space. By introducing magical sl2-triples, they constructed an injective, open and closed map, called the Cayley map, whose image in the Higgs moduli space coincide with higher Teichmüller components in many known cases. In this talk, I will explain how we can intepret the Cayley map as a morphism of BAA-branes on the level of stacks. This is joint work in progress with Eric Chen and Mengxue Yang.
Location: Rm. 505, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2025.04.07 (Monday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Title: On the birational geometry of algebraically integrable foliations
Speaker: Paolo Cascini (Imperial College London) (video)
Abstract: I will review recent progress on extending the Minimal Model Program to algebraically integrable foliations. My focus will be on applications such as the canonical bundle formula and recent results toward the boundedness of Fano foliations.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2025.03.28 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Title: Moduli spaces of twisted maps to smooth pairs
Speaker: Robert Crumplin (Heidelberg University) (video)
Abstract: The question of counting maps from marked curves with fixed tangency conditions to a divisor in the target has been studied extensively over the past 15 years. One way of formulating these enumerative problems is via twisted maps to a root stack. I will describe the geometry of moduli spaces of twisted maps using tropical techniques, in particular giving new understanding to universal structural results of orbifold Gromov–Witten invariants. If time permits, I will talk about upcoming work with Sam Johnston which relates these moduli spaces to their logarithmic counterparts and provides a splitting of the virtual class in terms of the aforementioned tropical data.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2025.03.21 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Title: K3 surfaces associated with varieties of generalized Kummer type
Speaker: Salvatore Floccari (Universität Bielefeld) (video)
Abstract: Varieties of generalized Kummer type (Kum^n-type) are one of the two infinite series of known hyper-Kähler varieties, the other one being given by deformations of Hilbert schemes of points of K3 surfaces. Via Hodge theory and the Torelli theorem, it is possible to associate a K3 surface S_K with any variety K of Kum^n type, naturally defined as the K3 surface whose transcendental lattice is Hodge isometric to that of K with the form rescaled by a factor 2.
In my talk I will explain how K and the associated K3 surface are related geometrically through a moduli space of sheaves on S_K. Building upon the work of O'Grady, Markman, Voisin and Varesco, we are able to prove the Hodge conjecture for all powers of these K3 surfaces. As a corollary we obtain the Hodge conjecture for all powers of any abelian fourfold of Weil type with discriminant 1, strenghtening a result of Markman.
Location: Rm. 505, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2025.03.14 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Title: Unstable weak del Pezzo surfaces
Speaker: Yen-An Chen (NTU) (video)
Abstract: The geometry of Fano varieties plays a vital role in birational geometry. In this talk, we will explore and classify all canonical weak del Pezzo surfaces with unstable tangent sheaf. The main ingredient is the theory of algebraically integrable foliations. This is an ongoing collaboration with Ching-Jui Lai.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2025.03.07 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Title: Finite group actions and duality on Picard stacks
Speaker: Guillermo Gallego (FU Berlin) (video)
Abstract: Picard stacks are commutative group objects in the 2-category of stacks. Examples include commutative group schemes and abelian varieties, but also classifying stacks BG, for G a commutative group scheme. More generally, for such G over a scheme X, the stack of G-torsors Bun(G/X) is also a Picard stack. There is a natural notion of duality inside Picard stacks, given by considering maps to BGm, where Gm denotes the multiplicative group. This duality generalizes both Cartier duality and the duality of abelian varieties. There is also a notion of Fourier-Mukai transform associated a Picard stack, which gives an equivalence of categories when the Picard stack is "good". A particularly interesting class of good Picard stacks is formed by Beilinson 1-motives, which are objects essentially of the form M x A x BG, for M a finitely generated abelian group, A an abelian variety, and G a commutative group scheme.
In this talk, we review this theory, and consider the actions of finite groups on Picard stacks. This leads us to construct the appropriate notions of "invariants" and "coinvariants" on Picard stacks, which are linked to group cohomology and homology, respectively. This allows us to recover the SYZ mirror symmetry over the generic locus of the Hitchin fibration developed by Hausel-Thaddeus, Donagi-Pantev and Chen-Zhu and give a slight generalization of their results, which allows us to explore similar structures in other fibrations related to the Hitchin fibration.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2025.02.14 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Title: Compact moduli of elliptic surfaces with a multiple fiber
Speaker: Yongnam Lee (KAIST) (video)
Abstract: Motivated by Miranda and Ascher-Bejleri's works on compactification of moduli space of rational elliptic surfaces with a section, we study to construct compacti moduli space of elliptic surfaces with a multiple fiber. Particular emphasis is placed on the study of rational elliptic surfaces without section and Dolgachev surfaces. The main approach to understanding limit surfaces is Q-Gorenstein smoothing of slc surfaces. This is a joint work with Donggun Lee.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2025.02.07 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Title: Length of triangulated categories
Speaker: Yuki Hirano (Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology) (video)
Abstract: Composition series is fundamental in the study of finite groups and finite dimensional modules.
One of the most important properties of such composition series is the Jordan-Hölder property, and this implies the property that all composition series have the same length (we call this the Jordan--Dedekind property).
In this talk, I will introduce the notion of composition series for triangulated categories, and discuss composition series of derived categories of certain finite dimensional algebras and smooth projective varieties. In particular, I will explain that the Jordan--Dedekind property does not hold for derived categories of certain finite dimensional algebras of finite global dimension and certain smooth projective toric surfaces. This talk is based on joint work with Kalck and Ouchi.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2025.01.10 (Friday) 10:00AM-11:30AM
Title: On recent progress in generalized MMP
Speaker: Zhengyu Hu (Chongqing University of Technology) (video)
Abstract: I will discuss my recent works in MMP for generalized pairs. Those pairs are introduced by [Birkar-Hu14] and [Birkar-Zhang 16] and play an important role in proving BAB conjecture. The first part focuses on a generalization of [Birkar-Hu14] and the second part will involve a generalization of [Hacon-McKernan-Xu18], which affirms a conjecture of [Birkar-Hacon22]. Part of the talk is base on joint work with Caucher Birkar.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2025.01.03 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Title: On the Nash Problem over 3-fold Terminal Singularities
Speaker: Keng-Hung Lin (Oklahoma University) (video)
Abstract: Let X be a singular variety over complex numbers. Nash proposed an approach to use families of arcs based the singular locus of X, inducing the so-called Nash valuations, to characterize divisorial valuations appearing in every resolution of singularities over X, which are called essential valuations. In particular, Nash prove that every Nash valuation is essential, so it’s natural to ask if every essential valuation is corresponded by some Nash valuation, which is called the Nash problem over X.
In this talk, I will briefly introduce the Nash problem, including the backgrounds/developments, and then talk about my current works(in progress) on the Nash problem over 3-fold terminal singularities.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2024.12.13 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Title: An Albanese Construction for Campana's C-pairs
Speaker: Stefan Kebekus (University of Freiburg) (video)
Abstract: Almost twenty years ago, Campana introduced C-pairs to complex geometry. Interpolating between compact and non-compact geometry, C-pairs capture the notion of "fractional positivity" in the "fractional logarithmic tangent bundle". Today, they are an indispensible tool in the study of hyperbolicity, higher-dimensional birational geometry and several branches of arithmetic geometry. This talk reports on joint work with Erwan Rousseau. We clarify the notion of a "morphism of C-pairs", define (and prove the existence of) a "C-Albanese variety", and discuss the beginnings of a Nevanlinna theory for "orbifold entire curves".
Location: Rm. 505, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
Date: 2024.12.02-12.06
Venue: Rm. 202, Astro-Math Bldg., NTU
Invited Speakers:
Chen-Jung Hsu Lectures:
Claire Voisin (CNRS, Institut de Mathématiques de Jussieu)
Conference Speakers:
Olivier Debarre (Institut de Mathématiques de Jussieu)
Gavril Farkas (Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin)
Lie Fu (Université de Strasbourg)
Cécile Gachet (Ruhr-Universität Bochum)
Jun-Muk Hwang (IBS Center for Complex Geometry)
Zhi Jiang (Fudan University)
Toshiyuki Katsura (University of Tokyo)
Shigeyuki Kondo (Nagoya University)
Alexander Kuznetsov (Steklov Institute)
Kuan-Wen Lai (Tunghai University)
Jie Liu (Chinese Academy of Sciences)
Emanuele Macrì (Université Paris-Saclay)
Shigeru Mukai (RIMS, Kyoto University)
Yoshinori Namikawa (RIMS, Kyoto University)
Yuji Odaka (Kyoto University)
Takuzo Okada (Kyushu University)
Evgeny Shinder (University of Sheffield)
For more information, please click here.
Date: 2024.11.25-11.26
Venue: Rm. 440, Astro-Math Bldg., NTU
Invited Speakers:
Jheng-Jie Chen (National Centeral University)
Keita Goto (National Taiwan University)
Yuto Masamura (The University of Tokyo)
Flora Poon (NCTS)
Yuya Sasaki (The University of Tokyo)
Yutaro Sugimoto (The University of Tokyo)
Yuta Takada (The University of Tokyo)
Tomoki Yoshida (Waseda University)
For more information, please click here.
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2024.11.22 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Title: Automorphisms with Zariski dense orbits of Calabi-Yau threefolds with birational $c_2$-contraction
Speaker: Keiji Oguiso (The University of Tokyo) (video)
Abstract: We work over ${\mathbf C}$ or $\overline{\mathbf Q}$. In algebraic geometry and algebraic dynamics, for given a projective variety $V$ and a birational selfmap $g \in {\rm Bir}\, (V)$, it is natural to study (i) dynamical degrees of $g$ (ii) the existence of Zariski dense orbit of $g$, (iii) non-existence of equivariant non-trivial rational fibration with respect to $g$ (primitivity of $g$) and, (iv) non-existence of invariant rational functions with respect to $g$.
After explaining some back ground, motivation of the problem from algebraic geometry, algebraic and arithmetic dynamics, I would like to consider these four properies of an automorphism $f$ of a Calabi-Yau threefold $X$, with some hidden roles of the second Chern class $c_2(X)$ in this study.
First, I would like to deduce that, under two notorious but natural conjectures, there are exactly two Calabi-Yau threefolds with an automorphism of Zariski dense orbit.
Then, I would like to show the (unconditional) relations among properties (i) -(iv) on automorphisms of these two Calabi-Yau threefolds, with an explicit description of their automorphism groups, some idea of proof and explicit examples.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2024.11.15 (Friday) 04:00PM-05:00PM
Title: K-theoretic Multiple Cover Formula on Calabi-Yau Threefold
Speaker: You-Cheng Chou (Academia Sinica) (video)
Abstract: In this talk, I will show that on Calabi-Yau threefold a genus K-theoretic Gromov-Witten invariants (KGW) can be written as linear combination of Gopakumar-Vafa invariants (GV) with coefficients from an explicit ”multiple cover formula”, conjectured by Jockers–Mayr and Garoufalidis–Scheidegger. Conversely, GV can be determined by KGW in a similar manner. Such a relation preserves the integrality, which gives another proof of the integrality of GV at genus 0. This is a joint work with Yuan-Pin Lee.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2024.11.11 (Monday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Title: Smooth Weighted Blowdowns
Speaker: Giovanni Inchiostro (University of Washington) (video)
Abstract: An analogue of blow-ups are weighted blow-ups. Those are transformations, in nature similar to blow-ups, which are a bit more flexible. For example, weighted blow-ups give better algorithms for resolving singularities of algebraic varieties, and often appear in moduli spaces of interest. The price that one has to pay for the extra flexibility is that the result of a weighted blow-up might no longer be a variety, but rather an algebraic stack.
Therefore one natural question is: when is an algebraic stack a weighted blow-up of a simpler space? My coauthors and I give some criteria for when this question has a positive answer. This is a joint work with Arena, Di Lorenzo, Mathur, Obinna and Pernice.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2024.10.14 (Monday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Title: Period Integrals of Hypersurfaces Via Tropical Geometry
Speaker: Yuto Yamamoto (RIKEN) (video)
Abstract: Abouzaid--Ganatra--Iritani--Sheridan computed asymptotics of integrations of holomorphic volume forms on toric Calabi--Yau hypersurfaces over Lagrangian sections of SYZ fibrations by using tropical geometry. They gave a new proof of the gamma conjecture for ambient line bundles on Batyrev pairs of mirror Calabi--Yau hypersurfaces. In the talk, we review their work and discuss its generalization to the case of toric hypersurfaces which are not necessarily Calabi--Yau hypersurfaces.
Location: Rm. 505, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2024.10.11 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Title: Hyperbolicity of Projective Hypersurfaces Via Green-Griffiths Jet Differentials
Speaker: Benoît Cadorel (University of Lorraine) (video)
Abstract: A complex projective variety X is said to be (Brody) hyperbolic if it admits no entire curve, i.e. no non-constant holomorphic map starting from the complex plane. The Kobayashi conjecture asserts that a generic hypersurface of high degree should be Brody hyperbolic (we even expect the bound on the degree to be linear in the dimension). The first complete proof of this conjecture was only given by Brotbek in 2017, with a very high bound on the degree. It has become clear in the last few years that an efficient way of proving hyperbolicity results for hypersurfaces is to apply jet differential techniques, via Siu's so called strategy of slanted vector fields : this strategy has been refined by many authors (Diverio-Merker-Rousseau, Darondeau, Brotbek, Deng, Demailly, Riedl-Yang...). Until quite recently, the best known bounds on the degree were at least exponential in the dimension.
A core part of the strategy of slanted vector fields consists in picking an adequate jet space above the hypersurface, before studying the base locus of a natural tautological line bundle on it. Quite recently, Bérczi-Kirwan have managed to construct a new jet space via techniques of non-reductive GIT, which allowed them to spectacularly improve the previously known bounds, to a polynomial in the dimension.
Another candidate for jet spaces has existed for quite a long time, but seems to have been a bit overlooked in this problem: the Green-Griffiths jet space, introduced by these authors around 1980. As we will explain, the latter can also be used in the strategy above, and, surprisingly enough, it again gives a polynomial bound.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2024.10.04 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Title: On the D-equivalence Conjecture for Hyper-Kähler Varieties
Speaker: Ruxuan Zhang (Fudan University) (video)
Abstract: The D-equivalence conjecture predicts that birational Calabi–Yau varieties have equivalent bounded derived category of coherent sheaves. We proved that this conjecture holds for any hyper-Kähler varieties of K3^[n]-type. The proof relies on Markman’s projectively hyperholomorphic bundles, which are constructed from BKR equivalences.
Firstly, I will talk about some basic facts about hyperholomorphic bundles and periods of hyper-Kähler varieties. Then I will explain our proof of the D-equivalence conjecture.
This is a joint work with Davesh Maulik, Junliang Shen and Qizhen Yin.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2024.09.20 (Friday) 10:00AM-11:30AM
Title: Quantum Cohomology of Toric Bundles
Speaker: Yuki Koto (Academia Sinica) (video)
Abstract: Quantum cohomology of a smooth projective variety X is a deformation of a ring structure on usual cohomology H*(X) defined by virtual counting of rational curves on X. It is known to be deeply related to various fields, including mirror symmetry, enumerative geometry and birational geometry. When X is a fiber bundle, the relationship between cohomology of a base/fiber and cohomology of the total space is well understood. While it is natural to expect a similar phenomenon in quantum cohomology, it remains unclear in a general situation. In this talk, I will explain the progress in this problem when the fiber is a smooth (semi)projective toric variety. This work is partially based on joint work with Iritani.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2024.09.13 (Friday) 09:00AM-10:30AM
Title: The KSBA moduli space of log Calabi-Yau surfaces
Speaker: Pierrick Bousseau (University of Georgia) (video)
Abstract: The KSBA moduli space, introduced by Kollár-Shepherd-Barron, and Alexeev, is a natural generalization of "the moduli space of stable curves" to higher dimensions. It parametrizes stable pairs (X,B), where X is a projective algebraic variety satisfying certain conditions and B is a divisor such that K_X+B is ample. Given a polarized log Calabi-Yau variety (X,D,L), it was conjectured by Hacking-Keel-Yu that the KSBA moduli space of stable pairs (X,D+\epsilon C ), where C is a divisor in the linear system of L, is a toric variety (up to passing to a finite cover). We prove this conjecture for all log Calabi-Yau surfaces, using tools coming from the minimal model program, log smooth deformation theory and mirror symmetry. This is joint work with Valery Alexeev and Hülya Argüz.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2024.08.26 (Monday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Title: On the Hodge Structures of Global Smoothings of Normal Crossing Varieties
Speaker: Kuan-Wen Chen (Columbia University) (video)
Abstract: Suppose we are given a one-parameter semistable degeneration of (possibly non-Kähler) compact complex manifolds such that each component of the central fiber is Kähler. Then, we provide a criterion for the cohomology of the general fiber to have Hodge decomposition in terms of the topology of the central fiber. If this is the case, we also give a formula of the Hodge index on the middle cohomology of the general fiber in terms of the invariants of the central fiber.
If time permits, we will also discuss the application of the theorem to the global smoothing of m-fold ODPs, Hashimoto-Sano’s non-Kähler Calabi-Yau threefolds, and Sano’s non- Kähler Calabi-Yau m-folds.
Location: Rm. 505, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
Workshop in Hodge Theory
2024.08.21 - 2024.08.23
Organizers:
Jungkai Chen (NTU), Hsueh-Yung Lin (NTU)
Agenda:
Aug. 21 (Wed.)
• 14:00 – 15:00 Limit Hodge structures - Evgeny Shinder
• 15:30 – 16:30 Fujita’s decompositions over a curve - Phín-sîng Soo
Aug. 22 (Thu.)
• 09:30 – 10:30 Curvature property of Hodge bundles - Hung-Pin Chang
• 11:30 – 12:00 Semistable reductions - Hajime Nakahashi
Aug. 23 (Fri.)
• 09:30 – 10:30 Conclusion - Jungkai Chen
• 11:30 – 12:00 Cohomology Ring of Fibered Product of Lefschetz Fibrations - Kuan-Wen Chen
Location: Xitou
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2024.06.21 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Speaker: Andreas Demleitner (University of Freiburg) (video)
Title: Rigidity and Hyperelliptic Manifolds
Abstract: Compact flat Riemannian manifolds (i.e., quotients of real tori by the action of a finite group) exhibit a certain rigidity: they are uniquely determined by their fundamental group. In contrast, most compact complex manifolds "come in families", meaning that they allow for non-trivial (small) deformations. In my talk, I will introduce the concept of rigidity of compact complex manifolds and explain the existence of rigid hyperelliptic manifolds (i.e., quotients of complex tori by the action of a finite group). Additionally, I will outline a classification algorithm for these manifolds. This is joint work with Christian Gleissner.
Location: Rm. 505, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2024.05.31 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Speaker: Shinnosuke Okawa (Osaka University) (video)
Title: Techniques for the classification of semiorthogonal decompositions
Abstract: The talk will be about the classification of semiorthogonal decompositions (SODs) of the derived category of coherent sheaves.
I will survey the known techniques and how to use them, especially to show the nonexistence of SODs for various smooth projective varieties which are minimal.
If time permits I will also mention open problems and a work in progress which have potential application to the nonexistence of phantoms on some surfaces.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2024.05.10 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Speaker: Zhan Li (Southern University of Science and Technology) (video)
Title: On the relative Morrison-Kawamata cone conjecture for Calabi-Yau fiber spaces
Abstract: A fibration with a relatively trivial canonical divisor is called a Calabi-Yau fiber space. The Morrison-Kawamata cone conjecture relates the birational geometry of a Calabi-Yau fiber space to the convex geometry of a movable cone. Assuming the minimal model program conjectures, we show that the cone conjecture of the generic fiber implies the cone conjecture of the Calabi-Yau fiber space. As an application, the finiteness of minimal models of a Calabi-Yau fiber space in relative dimensions less or equal to 2 is established. This work is partially joint with Hang Zhao.
Location: Rm. 509, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2024.05.03 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Speaker: Kyoung-Seog Lee (POSTECH) (video)
Title: Symmetric products, Jacobian and moduli space of vector bundles of a curve
Abstract: Symmetric products, Jacobians and moduli spaces of vector bundles on curves are fundamental objects in the study of algebraic curves. In this talk, I will explain how they are related in the level of their derived categories and motives. This talk is based on several joint works with I. Biswas, T. Gomez, H.-B. Moon and M. S. Narasimhan.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
Date: 2024.04.17, 24, 29
Venue: Rm. 509, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
Speaker: Yujiro Kawamata (University of Tokyo & NCTS) (video)
Course Outline & Descriptions:
(1) I will explain deformations of sheaves over non-commutative (NC) base. The point is that there are more NC deformations than usual (C) deformations, and NC deformations yield more invariants. The moduli space of sheaves become larger in the sense that it has additional formal structure.
(2) I will explain deformations of a usual variety, based on commutative algebra, to NC varieties. Though the localizations of NC algebras are usually not possible, the deformations are constructed by gluing NC associative algebras. I will also consider NC deformations of McKay correspondence.
Online Meeting Link:
04.17 (Wednesday)
https://ntucc.webex.com/ntucc-en/j.php?MTID=m6db93858157c1e683347bf7b9f533fcd
04.24 (Wednesday)
https://ntucc.webex.com/ntucc-en/j.php?MTID=m3dda794d7f709605e14679428ee305f4
04.29 (Monday)
https://ntucc.webex.com/ntucc-en/j.php?MTID=mc24ffd50fc000636a1c5eef25d4136bd
Registration:
https://forms.gle/UmbeVZRMYktHxKfA9
For more information, please click here.
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2024.04.26 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Speaker: Roberto Pignatelli (University of Trento) (video)
Title: Fibrations in (1,2)-Surfaces
Abstract: The content of this seminar stems from an ongoing collaboration with S. Coughlan, Y. Hu, and T. Zhang. By "(1,2)-surfaces" we denote complex algebraic surfaces with canonical singularities, ample canonical system, volume 1, and geometric genus 2. This is a class of surfaces that played a significant role in the theory of surfaces of general type in the last century and has shown in this century to also play an important role in the theory of 3-dimensional varieties, particularly in the recent proof of the 3-dimensional Noether inequality obtained by J. Chen, M. Chen, and C. Jiang. In fact, 3-dimensional varieties fibred in surfaces of type (1,2) play a role in this proof similar to that played by fibrations in curves of genus 2 in lower dimensions. In this seminar, I will introduce the concept of "simple" fibration in surfaces of type (1,2) and explain how through this concept we obtained a complete classification of 3-folds that satisfy the equality in the aforementioned inequality. I will also discuss analogies and differences with the 2-dimensional case. Finally, I will mention some open problems that we are currently investigating.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
Group Meeting
2024.04.22 (Monday) 10:00AM-11:00AM
Speaker: 中橋一萌(video)
Location: Rm. 509, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2024.04.19 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Speaker: Iacopo Brivio (Harvard University) (video)
Title: Antiitaka conjecture for tame fibrations in positive characteristic
Abstract: A famous conjecture by Iitaka predicts that, given a fibration $f\colon X\to Y$ of smooth complex varieties with general fiber $F$, then the inequality $\kappa(K_X)\geq \kappa(K_F)+\kappa(K_Y)$ holds. It was recently shown by Chang that, when the stable base locus $\mathbb{B}(-K_X)$ is $f$-vertical, then a similar inequality holds for the anticanonical divisor: $\kappa(-K_X)\leq \kappa(-K_F)+\kappa(-K_Y)$. Over fields of positive characteristic it is known that both Iitaka's conjecture and Chang's theorem can fail. However the expectation is that, when $F$ is sufficiently well-behaved with respect to the Frobenius morphism, then these results should hold. In this talk I will show that this is the case for Chang's theorem. This is based on joint work with M. Benozzo and C.-K. Chang.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2024.04.12 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Speaker: Jie Liu (AMSS) (video)
Title: Kawamata-Miyaoka type inequality for canonical Q-Fano varieties
Abstract: An irreducible normal projective variety is called Q-Fano if it has Q-factorial singularities, with Picard number one and ith ample anti-canonical divisor. According to the minimal model program, Q-Fano varieties with canonical singularities are one of the building blocks of algebraic varieties. In this talk I will show that the second Chern class of a canonical Q-Fano variety is effectively bounded from below by its first Chern class. This is joint work with Haidong Liu.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
Group Meeting
2024.03.11 (Monday) 2:00PM-4:00PM
Speakers: 張繼剛(video)、蘇品丞
Location: Rm. 509, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2024.03.01 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Speaker: Martin Kalck (University of Graz) (video)
Title: Derived categories of singular varieties
Abstract: We will discuss derived categories of some (singular) projective varieties.
A particularly nice case are surfaces with cyclic quotient singularities with connections to the Markov Diophantine equation.
If time permits, we will discuss higher dimensional examples building on ongoing joint work with Yujiro Kawamata & Nebojsa Pavic.
Location: Rm. 505, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2024.02.23 (Friday) 11:00AM-12:00PM
Speaker: Fei Yu Chen (University of California, Berkeley) (video)
Title: Deformation theory and coalgebras
Abstract: Deformation theory aims to classify infinitismal deformations of mathematical objects. For many geometric objects, this comes out to understanding the Lie algebra structure on their tangent spaces. A key technique in proving these arguments is Koszul duality, which gives the cotangent complex of an algebra the extra structure of a Lie coalgebra, then you take a linear dual to get the Lie algebra structure on the tangent space. My work currently aims to understand the role of coalgebras in deformation theory. We develop a theory of a tangent complex and a coalgebraic version of formal moduli problems, and relate them to the algebraic theories. On the way we also need to understand the problem of rectification of coalgebras: relating the model structure of coalgebras with the infinity categorical definition of coalgebras, which unlike with algebras is not true in many cases.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2024.02.19 (Monday) 04:00PM-05:00PM
Speaker: Ivan Cheltsov (The University of Edinburgh) (video)
Title: K-moduli of Fano threefolds of Picard rank 4 and degree 24.
Abstract: Smooth Fano threefolds of Picard rank 4 and degree 24 are divisors in $(\mathbb{P}^1)^4$ of degree $(1,1,1,1)$. All of them are K-stable by a theorem of Grisha Belousov and Costya Loginov from Moscow. It is natural to expect that all singular K-polystable limits of these Fano threefolds are also divisors in $(\mathbb{P}^1)^4$ of degree $(1,1,1,1)$, and the corresponding K-moduli space can be obtained as a natural GIT quotient, which is classically known (but not well known) to be isomorphic to the weighted projective space $\mathbb{P}(1,3,4,6)$. Surprisingly, this is not the case - some singular K-polystable limits of smooth Fano threefolds of Picard rank 4 and degree 24 are not divisors in $(\mathbb{P}^1)^4$ of degree $(1,1,1,1)$. In this talk, I will find all singular K-polystable limits of smooth Fano threefolds of Picard rank 4 and degree 24, and show that the corresponding K-moduli space is a weighted blow up of $\mathbb{P}(1,3,4,6)$ at a smooth point with weights $(1,2,3)$. This is a joint work with Maksym Fedorchuk (Boston), Kento Fujita (Osaka) and Anne-Sophie Kaloghiros (London).
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2024.02.19 (Monday) 02:30PM-03:30PM
Speaker: Kento Fujita (Osaka University) (video)
Title: On the Calabi problem for Fano varieties
Abstract: I will give a survey on the recent progresses on the K-stability of Fano varieties. Especially, I will present the history of the Calabi problem, the original definition of K-stability, a valuative criterion for the K-stability of Fano varieties, Abban--Zhuang's theory, 3-dimensional application, and so on.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
Mini-Arbeitsgemeinschaft 2024
Severi–Brauer varieties
2024.01.26 - 2024.01.29
Organizers:
Jungkai Chen (NTU), Hsueh-Yung Lin (NTU)
Agenda:
Jan. 26 (Fri.)
• 14:00 – 15:00 Introduction [Volunteer: Hsueh-Yung Lin]
• 15:15 – 16:15 §1. Geometrically split vector bundles [Volunteer: Hung-Pin Chang]
Jan. 27 (Sat.)
• 08:30 – 09:30 §1. + part of §2. [Volunteer: Kuan-Wen Lai]
• 09:45 – 10:45 §2. Tangent bundles of Severi–Brauer varieties [Volunteer: Yi-Hung Chen]
• 11:00 – 12:00 §3. Non-minimal Severi–Brauer varieties [Volunteer: Chia-Hsiang Chen]
• 14:00 – 15:00 §4. Twisted linear systems, I [Volunteer:Yi-Teng Wu]
• 15:15 – 16:15 §4. Twisted linear systems, II [Volunteer: Chi-Kang Chang]
Jan. 28 (Sun.)
• 08:30 – 09:30 §5. The Brauer group [Volunteer: Jun Ting Lin]
• 09:45 – 10:45 §6. The index of a Severi–Brauer variety [Volunteer:Hajime Nakahashi]
• 11:00 – 12:00 §7. Construction of cyclic Severi–Brauer varieties [Volunteer: Yi Kung]
Jan. 28 (Mon.)
• 08:30 – 09:30 SOD for Severi–Brauer varieties [Volunteer: Chih-Huan Chang]
• 09:45 – 10:45 Period-index problem [Volunteer: Pedro Nunez]
Location: Hualien
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2024.02.02 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Speaker: Johan Commelin (Utrecht University) (video)
Title: Aspects of the Liquid Tensor Experiment
Abstract: The Liquid Tensor Experiment is a project that formally verified the main theorem of liquid vector spaces by Clausen and Scholze, following up on a challenge by Scholze on Buzzard's XenaProject blog.
In this talk I will explain the thrust of this main theorem and share some mathematical insights gained from my protracted battle with its proof.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2024.01.08 (Monday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Speaker: Weichung Chen (The University of Tokyo) (video)
Title: Ascending Chain Condition for Minimal Log Discrepancies for Bounded Generalized Pairs
Abstract: Minimal log discrepancy (mld) is an invariant of variety or log pair singularities that measures how singular they are. The ascending chain condition (acc) for mlds of singularities of a fixed dimension is conjectured to hold by Shokurov. On the other hand, generalized pairs play an important role in Birkar's proof of the Borisov-Alexeev-Borisov conjecture (BBAB theorem), which says that Fano varieties of a fixed dimension with a fixed lower bound of mlds form a bounded family. We show that the ACC conjecture holds for bounded families of generalized pairs. Applying BBAB theorem, we show that the ACC conjecture holds for generalized Fano pair.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2024.01.08 (Monday) 01:30PM-03:00PM
Speaker: Ryo Yamagishi (University of Bath) (video)
Title: Hilbert schemes of points on canonical surfaces
Abstract: The celebrated result of Fogarty claims that the Hilbert scheme of n points on a smooth surface is a smooth variety of dimension 2n. In this talk, as an analogue of this result, I will show that the Hilbert scheme of n points on a normal surface with canonical singularities is a normal variety of dimension 2n. The proof is done by realizing the Hilbert scheme for a specific surface singularity as a Nakajima quiver variety. This talk is based on joint work with Alastair Craw.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
Student Seminar
2024.01.04 (Thursday) 10:00AM-11:00AM
Speaker: 張繼剛 (video)
Location: Rm. 509, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
Student Seminar
2024.01.03 (Wednesday) 01:20PM-03:10PM
Speakers: 張志煥 (video)、李永丞
Location: Rm. 509, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
Student Seminar
2023.12.27 (Wednesday) 01:20PM-03:10PM
Speaker: 中橋一萌 (video)
Location: Rm. 509, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2023.12.22 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Speaker: Zhi Jiang (Fudan University) (video)
Title: Surfaces of general type with p_g=q=2
Abstract: The classification of surfaces of general type with p_g=q=2 has attracted lots of efforts in the past two decades. In this talk we explain a fine classification theory of these surfaces whose canonical volumes are 5 or 6. Our method is based on the Chen-Jiang decomposition, cohomological rank functions, and the symmetry of finite Heisenberg groups. This is a joint work with Jiabin Du and Guoyun Zhang.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2023.12.15 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Speaker: Kentaro Mitsui (Kobe University) (video)
Title: Deformation of α_p-actions to Z/pZ-actions on Surfaces
Abstract: We study α_p-actions and Z/pZ-actions on surfaces and their quotient singularities in positive characteristic p. We can connect some singularities such as non-taut rational double points via deformation of these actions. We also try to classify additive derivations, which correspond to α_p-actions. This is joint work with Hiroyuki Ito and Nobuo Sato.
Location: Rm. 440, NCTS (Astro-Math Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2023.12.04 (Monday) 04:00PM-05:30PM
Speaker: Cécile Gachet (Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin) (video)
Title: Finite quotients of abelian varieties with a Calabi-Yau manifold as a resolution
Abstract: Let G be a finite group acting on an abelian variety A. We say that G acts freely in codimension k if the fixed locus by every element of G has codimension at least k+1. In particular, if G acts freely in codimension 1 on A, then the quotient A/G is a potentially singular variety with trivial canonical class; the higher the k such that G acts freely in codimension 2, the less singular A/G is.
In this talk, I explain how to produce examples and show non-existence results for "particularly nice" desingularizations for such quotients A/G. Here, "particularly nice" ranges from resolutions that still have trivial canonical class (the so-called crepant resolutions) to resolutions that are Calabi--Yau manifolds. This can be thought of as a nice way to produce new Calabi-Yau varieties whose geometry may reflect that of the initial abelian variety A.
I will spend some time at first explaining local phenomena when investigating crepant resolutions of a given quotient singularity, recalling notably some early successes of the McKay correspondence due to Y. Ito and M. Reid. I will then describing results of K. Oguiso for the 3-dimensional case, and present some recent results in the 4- and higher dimensional cases.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2023.11.24 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Speaker: Alexandra Kuznetsova (Steklov Math. Institute) (video)
Title: Automorphisms of families in abelian varieties
Abstract: We consider a fibration X whose general fiber is an abelian variety and fix a fiberwise birational automorphism f of X. Then f restricts into a regular automorphism of a general fiber of the fibration since abelian varieties do not contain rational curves. Thus, f induces a family of regular automorphisms of abelian varieties. However sometimes f does not induce a regular automorphism on any birational model of the whole variety X i.e. there is no regularization of f. In my talk I will show that the existence of the regularization depends on the dynamical properties of f. The talk is based on the joint work with Charles Favre.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2023.11.17 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Speaker: Chih-Wei Chang (NTU) (video)
Title: Tropical Linear Series and Their Applications
Abstract: Let K be an algebraically closed valued field with valuation ring R, and let C be a curve over K. A semistable model of C over Spec R gives rise to a metric graph \Gamma. Baker proved the Specialization Lemma relating ranks of divisors on curves to those on graphs, envisioning tropical methods to prove results about divisors on algebraic curves, such as the Brill-Noether and Gieseker-Petri Theorems. David Jensen and Sam Payne defined the notions of tropical linear series and tropical dependence on graphs, which are closely related to problems concerning possibly incomplete linear series on algebraic curves, such as the maximal rank theorem. In this talk, I will review the story and discuss our recent progress in this direction. Based on joint work with David Jensen, Sam Payne, Dagan Karp, Jayden Wang, and Hernan Iriarte.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2023.11.10 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Speaker: Kenta Hashizume (Niigata University) (video)
Title: Minimal model theory for log canonical pairs and log canonical loci
Abstract: The minimal model theory is a fundamental tool to construct a variety with good geometrical properties. The theory is indispensable to recent development of birational geometry. In this talk, I will start with the motivation of the minimal model theory, and then I will explain the recent development of the minimal model theory for log canonical pairs. After that, I will introduce a recent result on minimal model program for normal pairs along log canonical loci.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2023.10.27 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Speaker: Ruijie Yang (Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin) (video)
Title: The geometric Riemann-Schottky problem and Hodge theory
Abstract: It is a classical problem in algebraic geometry, dated back to Riemann, to characterize Jacobians of smooth projective curves among all principally polarized abelian varieties. In 2012, Casalaina-Martin proposed a conjecture in terms of singularities of theta divisors. In this talk, I will present a partial solution of this conjecture using Hodge theory and D-modules. We also show that this conjecture can be deduced from a conjecture of Pareschi and Popa on GV sheaves and minimal cohomology classes.
To achieve this, we develop a theory of higher multiplier ideals, which is a Hodge-theoretic refinement of the theory of multiplier ideals in birational geometry. This new theory relies on the Hodge theory of Kashiwara-Malgrange V-filtration, Sabbah-Schnell’s theory of complex mixed Hodge modules and the language of twisted D-modules by Beilinson and Bernstein. This is based on the joint work with Christian Schnell.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2023.10.20 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Speaker: Pedro Núñez (NTU) (video)
Title: Indecomposability of derived categories of hyperelliptic manifolds
Abstract: The MMP aims at classifying algebraic varieties up to birational equivalence, and derived categories are rich homological invariants of algebraic varieties that see a lot of their birational geometry. The basic operations of the MMP are reflected as semiorthogonal decompositions in the derived category, and minimal varieties of non-zero geometric genus are conjectured to have indecomposable derived categories. Hyperelliptic surfaces are an interesting example, because they show that the converse of the conjecture does not hold. In this talk, we discuss a generalization of the indecomposability of hyperelliptic surfaces to higher dimensional hyperelliptic manifolds, which is current joint work in progress with Pieter Belmans and Andreas Demleitner.
The talk will be roughly divided into three parts. First, an introductory part in which derived categories are briefly introduced, focusing on their relation to birational geometry. Then, an overview of semiorthogonal decompositions and their relation to the MMP. And lastly, a more detailed discussion of the semiorthogonal indecomposability question.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2023.10.13 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Speaker: Keita Goto (NTU) (video)
Title: An Introduction to Berkovich Geometry and Kontsevich-Soibelman Conjecture
Abstract: Originally, Berkovich Geometry was known as one of the theories studying Non-Archimedean Geometry which is a branch to study analytic spaces over a non-Archimedean field.
However, a framework of Berkovich Geometry enables us to study analytic spaces over not only a non-Archimedean field but also a certain Banach ring.
In this talk, I'll introduce such a concept and fundamental facts of Berkovich Geometry.
Besides, I'll explain Kontsevich-Soibelman Conjecture as its application.
An SYZ fibration is often studied in the SYZ mirror symmetry context.
This conjecture predicts a certain equivalence between SYZ fibration and a non-Archimedean analog of SYZ fibration.
The latter half of my talk will be devoted to describing my joint work with Yuji Odaka, which partially proves this conjecture.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2023.10.06 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Speaker: Sho Tanimoto (Nagoya University) (video)
Title: Sections of Fano fibrations over curves
Abstract: Manin’s conjecture predicts the asymptotic formula for the counting function of rational points on a smooth Fano variety, and it predicts an explicit asymptotic formula in terms of geometric invariants of the underlying variety. When you count rational points, it is important to exclude some contribution of rational points from an exceptional set so that the asymptotic formula reflects global geometry of the underlying variety. In Part I of my talk, I will describe birational geometry of these exceptional sets using higher dimensional algebraic geometry such as the minimal model program. In Part II, I will discuss applications of the study of exceptional sets to moduli spaces of sections of Fano fibrations. Then in Part III I will discuss the case of del Pezzo fibrations in more details. Part I is based on joint work with Brian Lehmann and Akash Kumar Sengupta. Part II is based on joint work with Brian Lehmann and Eric Riedl. Part III is based on joint work with Brian Lehmann.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
Student Seminar
2023.10.02 (Monday) 01:20PM-03:10PM
Speakers: 蘇品丞 (video)、張宏彬
Location: Rm. 509, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
2023.09.22 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:00PM
Speaker: Kuan-Wen Lai (Academia Sinica) (video)
Title: Bijective Cremona Transformations of the Plane
Abstract: Cremona transformations are invertible maps from a projective space to itself defined by polynomials. We say a Cremona transformation is "bijective" if it induces a bijection on the set of rational points. For example, over a finite field, the set of rational points is finite, thus every such transformation induces a permutation in the usual sense, and it is natural to ask whether one can realize all possible permutations among these points this way. In this talk, I will present the answer for projective planes.
At least half of this talk is intended for a general audience in mathematics. This is joint work with Shamil Asgarli, Masahiro Nakahara, and Susanna Zimmermann, published on Selecta Mathematica, New Series 28, 53 (2022).
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
Date: 2023.07.29-08.04
Venue: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
Invited Speakers:
Mini-courses Lecturers:
Dan Abramovich (Brown University)
Shigeru Mukai (RIMS, Kyoto university)
Yuri Prokhorov (Steklov Institute)
Conference Speakers:
Hamid Abban (University of Nottingham)
Caucher Birkar* (Tsinghua University)
Liana Heuberger (University of Bath)
Dmitry Kaledin (HSE University & Steklov Institute)
Konstantin Loginov (HSE University & Steklov Institute)
Steven Lu (Université du Québec à Montréal)
Gebhard Martin (University of Bonn)
Mirko Mauri (IST Vienna)
Keiji Oguiso (University of Tokyo)
Jihun Park (Pohang University of Science and Technology)
Marco Rampazzo (University of Bologna)
Francesco Russo (University of Catania)
Julia Schneider (EPFL)
Nicholas Shepherd-Barron (King's College London)
Constantin Shramov (HSE University & Steklov Institute)
Jenya Tevelev** (UMass Amherst)
Jaroslaw Wlodarczyk (Purdue University)
* online, ** TBC
For more information, please click here.
2023.07.21 (Friday)
03:30PM-05:00PM
Speaker: 黃建順 (video)
Reference: (Johannes Krah, arXiv:2304.01269) A Phantom on a Rational Surface.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
2023.06.30 (Friday)
03:30PM-05:00PM
Speaker: 蘇品丞 (video)
Reference: (Coughlan and Pignatelli, arXiv:2207.06845) Simple fibrations in (1, 2)-surfaces
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
Workshop on Derived Categories
2023.06.20 - 2023.06.21
The goal of this workshop is to study the derived categories, with homological projective duality as the goal.
Organizer:
Jungkai Chen (NTU)
Agenda:
June 20 (Tue.)
12:40-13:40 Beilinson’s theorem 林俊廷
13:50-14:50 Orlov’s theorem on projective bundles 張宏彬
15:00-16:00 Orlov’s theorem on blowups 陳毅鴻
16:15-18:15 Some hiking
18:30- Dinner
20:00- Survey and free discussion
June 21 (Wed.)
08:30-09:30 Homological projective duality, I 蘇品丞
09:40-10:40 Even dimensional quadrics 中橋一萌
10:50-11:50 Pfaffian examples 黃建順
11:50-12:50 Lunch
12:50-13:50 Derived categories of moduli spaces of vector bundles on curves 張志煥
14:00-15:00 Grothendieck duality theorem, after Neeman 姚皓勻
Location: Xitou
2023.06.16 (Friday)
03:30PM-05:00PM
Speaker: 陳毅鴻(video)
Reference: (Lukas Braun: arXiv:2004.00522) The local fundamental group of a Kawamata log terminal singularity is finite
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
Date: 2023.05.24-06.14 (Wednesdays) 03:30PM-05:30PM
Venue: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
Speaker: Christopher Peterson (Colorado State University)
Give a broad overview of selected topics in computational and applied aspects of Algebra, Geometry, and Topology. This includes the fundamental computational tools of Gröbner bases, Homotopy Continuation, Persistent Homology. We will also discuss basic algorithms/computations on Grassmann, Flag, and Stiefel manifolds.
Course Outline & Descriptions
Theme 1: Grobner Bases and Symbolic Computation: Theory, algorithms, and applications.
Theme 2: Homotopy Continuation and Numeric Computation: Theory, algorithms, and applications.
Theme 3: Real Algebraic Geometry and Probabilistic Computation: Theory, algorithms, and applications.
Theme 4: Grassmann, Flag, and Steifel Manifolds: Theory, algorithms, and applications.
Theme 5: Persistent Homology: Theory, algorithms, and applications.
Registration: https://forms.gle/YKK5XiCT8HPKqvReA
2023.06.09 (Friday)
03:30PM-05:00PM
Speaker: 張志煥 (video)
Reference: (arXiv: 2108.01506) Moduli Spaces of Quasi-Trivial Sheaves
Location: Rm. 509, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
The purpose of this seminar is to provide an intuitive introduction to modern algebraic geometry.
Lecturer: 陳榮凱 Jungkai Chen
Venue: CCU
Week 1 (2/20) 03:00PM-05:00PM
Lecture 1: Projective space, projective varieties and elliptic curves (video)
Ref: [1, section 4.1, 4.2, 5.1]
Week 2(2/27) 03:00PM-05:00PM
National holiday
Week 3 (3/6) 03:00PM-05:00PM
Lecture 2: Bezout’s theorem and intersection theory (video)
Ref: [1, section 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 5.3]
Week 4, 5
NCTS Higher Dimensional Algebraic Geometry
3/13-3/17 mini-courses
3/20-3/24 workshop
Week 6 (3/27) 03:00PM-05:00PM
Lecture 3: Singularities and blowups (video)
Ref: [1, chapter 7]
Week 7 (4/3)
Spring break
Week 8 (4/10) 03:00PM-05:00PM
Midterm week 4/10-4/14
Week 9 (4/17)
TA session (video)
Week 10 (4/24) 03:00PM-05:00PM
Lecture 4: Canonical divisors and Riemann-Roch theorem for curves (video)
Ref: [1, chapter 8]
Week 11 (5/1) 03:00PM-05:00PM
Lecture 5: Riemann-Roch theorem for surfaces (video)
Ref: [2, section V.1]
Week 12 (5/8)
TA session (video)
Week 13 (5/15) 03:00PM-05:00PM
Lecture 6: Projective morphisms (video)
Week 14 (5/22)
TA session (video)
Week 15 (5/29) 03:00PM-05:00PM
Lecture 7: Vanishing theorem and extension theorem (video)
Week 16 (6/5)
Presentation
References:
[1] W. Fulton, Algebraic Curves
[2] R. Hartshorne, Algebraic Geometry
It is recommended to read sections 1.1-1.7 and 2.1-2.5 of [1] by yourselves in advance.
2023.05.26 (Friday)
10:30AM-11:30AM
Speaker: Shih-Hsin Wang (University of Utah) (video)
Title: Families of Jets on Higher Du Val Singularities
Abstract: We will reveal a natural correspondence between families of arcs originally studied by Nash and families of jets through the singular locus. Then we focus on normal locally complete intersection varieties with rational singularities. In particular, we introduce the notion of higher Du Val singularities, a higher dimensional version of Du Val singularities that preserve many of their features, and more generally, the notion of higher compound Du Val singularities, whose definition parallels that of compound Du Val singularities. For such singularities, we prove a one-to-one correspondence exists between families of arcs and families of jets through the singularities. As an application, we give a solution to the Nash problem for higher Du Val singularities.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
2023.05.11 (Thursday)
03:30PM-05:30PM
Lecture 5. Derived Functors in algebraic geometry, I ([1, Sec 3.3])
Speaker: 黃建順 (video)
Lecture 6. Derived Functors in algebraic geometry, II ([1, Sec 3.3])
Speaker: 陳毅鴻 (video)
Reference: [1] D. Huybrechts, Fourier-Mukai Transforms in Algebraic Geometry
Location: Rm. 509, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
2023.05.04 (Thursday)
03:30PM-05:30PM
Lecture 3. Derived Functors ([1, Sec 2.2])
Speaker: 張志煥 (video) (5/11 viedo)
Lecture 4. Derived Categories of coherent sheaves ([1, Sec 3.1])
Speaker: 吳宏宜 (video)
Reference: [1] D. Huybrechts, Fourier-Mukai Transforms in Algebraic Geometry
Location: Rm. 509, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
2023.04.20 (Thursday)
03:30PM-05:30PM
Lecture 1. Triangulated categories and exact functors ([1, Sec 1.2, 1.3])
Speaker: 林俊廷 (video)
Lecture 2. Derived Categories of abelian categories ([1, Sec 2.1])
Speaker: 施政邦 (video) (4/27 video)
Reference: [1] D. Huybrechts, Fourier-Mukai Transforms in Algebraic Geometry
Location: Rm. 509, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
2023.03.31 (Friday) NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
04:45PM-05:45PM
Speaker: Marta Benozzo (video)
Title: On the canonical bundle formula in positive characteristic
Abstract: An important problem in birational geometry is trying to relate in a meaningful way the canonical bundles of the source and the base of a fibration. Recently, the problem has been approached with techniques from the minimal model program. These methods can be used to prove a canonical bundle formula result in positive characteristic.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
2023.03.31 (Friday) NCTS Seminar in Algebraic Geometry
03:30PM-04:30PM
Speaker: Yujiro Kawamata (video)
Title: NC deformations, semi-orthogonal decompositions and Q-Gorenstein smoothing
Abstract: I will explain how NC deformations of coherent sheaves can sometimes be used to produce locally free sheaves.
I will also explain some consequences on semi-orthogonal decompositions of derived categories and singularity categories.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
Date: 2023.03.13-03.24
Venue: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
Invited Speakers:
Week 1: 3/13-3/17, 2023 (mini-courses) (video playlist)
Paolo Cascini (Imperial College London)
Alexander Kuznetsov (Steklov Mathematical Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences)
Joaquin Moraga (University of California, Los Angeles)
Yukinobu Toda (Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe)
Week 2: 3/20-3/24, 2023 (workshop) (video playlist)
Iacopo Brivio (National Center for Theoretical Sciences)
Nero Budur (Katholieke Universiteit Leuven)
Paolo Cascini (Imperial College London)
Hsin-Ku Chen (Korea Institute For Advanced Study)
Alessio Corti (Imperial College London)
Tien Cuong Dinh (National University of Singapore)
Jun-Muk Hwang (Institute for Basic Science)
Alexander Kuznetsov (Steklov Mathematical Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences)
Kuan-Wen Lai (University of Bonn)
Yongnam Lee (Institute for Basic Science)
Hsueh-Yung Lin (National Taiwan University)
James McKernan (University of California, San Diego)
Joaquin Moraga (University of California, Los Angeles)
Kieran O'Grady (Sapienza Università di Roma)
Shinnosuke Okawa (Osaka University)
Mihai Paun (University of Bayreuth)
Mihnea Popa (Harvard University)
Yuri Prokhorov (Steklov Mathematical Institute)
Burt Totaro (University of California, Los Angeles)
Chenyang Xu (Princeton University)
De-Qi Zhang (National University of Singapore)
For more information, please click here.
2023.02.24 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:30PM (video)
Yen-An Chen:
Infinitesimal structure of log canonical thresholds.,
(Liu, Meng, Xie 2209.11369)
2023.03.03 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:30PM (video)
Jheng-Jie Chen:
On explicit birational geometry for minimal $n$-folds of canonical dimension $n-1$., (Chen, Esser and Wang, arXiv: 2201.08966)
2023.03.10 (Friday) 03:30PM-05:30PM (video)
Bin Nguyen:
On the components of the Main Stream of the moduli space of surfaces of general type with $p_g=q=2$.
(Alessandro and Catanese, arXiv:2212.14872)
2023.03.09 (Thursday)
03:30PM-05:30PM
Lecture 11. Log-canonical Surface Singularities (Section 4.1)
Speaker: 張繼剛 (video)
Lecture 12. Du Val Singularities (Section 4.2)
Speaker: 吳宏宜 (video)
Reference: [1] J. Kollár, S. Mori, Birational Geometry of Algebraic Varieties
Location: Rm. 509, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
2023.03.02 (Thursday)
03:30PM-05:30PM
Lecture 9. Negativity Lemma (Lemma 3.38-3.41)
Speaker: Hajime Nakahashi (video)
Lecture 10. Running the MMP (Section 3.7)
Speaker: Jheng-Jie Chen (video)
Reference: [1] J. Kollár, S. Mori, Birational Geometry of Algebraic Varieties
Location: Rm. 440, NCTS (Astro-Math Bldg., NTU)
2023.02.16 (Thursday)
02:30PM-05:30PM
Lecture 4. Existence of the Minimal Model Program (section 2.2 of [1])
Speaker: 張宏彬 (video)
Lecture 5. Discrepancies (section 2.3 of [1], up to subsection 2.33)
Speaker: 陳毅鴻 (video)
Lecture 6. Singularities in MMP (section 2.3 of [1], after subsection 2.34)
Speaker: 蘇品丞 (video)
Reference: [1] J. Kollár, S. Mori, Birational Geometry of Algebraic Varieties
Location: Rm. 509, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
2023.02.10 (Friday)
10:00AM-11:00AM
Speaker: Keita Goto (Kyoto University) (video)
Title: On affine structures which come from Berkovich Geometry
Abstract: In the SYZ mirror symmetry context, SYZ fibrations are often studied. In particular, it is well known that they induce affine structures on their base spaces. On the other hand, Kontsevich and Soibelman introduce a non-Archimedean analog of SYZ fibrations, which is called non-Archimedean SYZ fibrations later. Non-Archimedean SYZ fibrations induce affine structures as well as SYZ fibrations. Moreover, they predict a certain equivalence between SYZ fibrations and non-Archimedean SYZ fibrations for maximally degenerating family of polarized Calabi-Yau varieties. In particular, two affine structures coming from these different origins are expected to coincide. We proved the equivalence for K-trivial finite quotients of polarized abelian varieties by introducing what we call hybrid SYZ fibrations. In this talk, we introduce the above theorem. This talk is based on a joint work (https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.14474) with Yuji Odaka.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
2023.02.09 (Thursday)
03:30PM-05:30PM
Lecture 2. Ampleness Criterion (1.5 of [1])
Speaker: 施政邦 (viedo)
Lecture 3. Minimal Model of Surfaces and an Overview of Higher Dimensional Varieties (1.4 of [1] and Prop. 2.5, Example 2.7, subsection 2.14 in section 2.1 of [1])
Speaker: 鄭容濤 (video)
Reference: [1] J. Kollár, S. Mori, Birational Geometry of Algebraic Varieties
Location: Rm. 509, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
2023.02.06 (Monday)
04:30PM-05:30PM
Speaker: Federico Fallucca (University of Trento) (video)
Title: On the degree of the canonical map of surfaces of general type
Abstract:
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
2023.02.06 (Monday)
03:00PM-04:00PM
Speaker: Pedro Núñez (University of Freiburg) (video)
Title: Adapted differentials on Campana orbifolds
Abstract: Adapted differentials play an important role in Campana's birational classification program. In this talk we will discuss two results concerning them. These differential forms are usually only defined over suitably ramified covers, and the first result shows that they can be seen as a qfh-sheaf on the whole category of schemes over the orbifold. The second result ensures that we can extend (reflexive) adapted differential 1-forms on such a suitably ramified cover to a resolution of singularities of the cover, provided that the orbifold is klt. As an application, we construct the Albanese of a Campana orbifold with quotient singularities.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
2022.12.30 (Friday)
04:00PM-0.5:00PM
Speaker: Geoffrey Mboya (University of Oxford) (video)
Title: Singular threefold families of K3 surfaces
Abstract: This talk will be on the classification problem of projective fibrations f:X->P^1 over the projective line, where the general fibre of f is one of the “famous 95” list of Fletcher–Reid K3 hypersurfaces in weighted projective spaces; and the fibration f : X → P^1 embeds into a weighted projective bundle as an anticanonical hypersurface with at most Ordinary Double Point singularities. I will demonstrate how to construct twisting data on F, leading to finite lists of mildly singular CY3s. I will also comment on a projective version of deformations of these CY3s that revisit earlier works of Gross and Ruan. This is part of my submitted DPhil thesis and joint work arXiv:2210.10559 with Balazs Szendroi.
Location: Rm. 505, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
2022.12.29 (Thursday)
03:30PM-04:30PM
Speaker: 蘇品丞 (video)
Location: Rm. 509, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
2022.12.19 (Monday)
04:00PM-0.5:00PM
Speaker: Chuyu Zhou (EPFL) (video)
Title: On multiplicities of fibers of Fano fibrations.
Abstract: In this talk, we will focus on a conjecture on multiplicities of fibers of Fano fibrations, and present that several important conjectures in birational geometry (including Mckernan-Shokurov conjecture and boundedness conjecture for RC Calabi-Yau varieties) could be reduced to this multiplicity conjecture.
Location: Rm. 505, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
2022.12.09 (Friday)
09:00AM-10:00AM
Speaker: Mads Villadsen (Stony Brook University) (video)
Title: Generic Vanishing and Chen-Jiang Decompositions
Abstract: The Generic Vanishing theorem of Green and Lazarsfeld describes the behaviour of the cohomology of direct images of canonical bundles to abelian varieties when twisted by line bundles of degree zero. I will discuss Chen-Jiang decompositions of these direct images, first introduced by J. Chen and Z. Jiang for generically finite morphisms to abelian varieties, which explain their generic vanishing behaviour and certain positivity properties in detail. In particular, I will discuss how to prove the existence of these decompositions using classical variational Hodge theory.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
Workshop - Younger Generation in Moduli Spaces and Related Topics
2022.12.02 - 2022.12.04
Organizers:
Jungkai Chen (NTU), Ching-Jui Lai (NCKU)
Agenda:
2022/12/02 (Friday) Venue: 3173, Mathematics Bldg.
16:30-16:40 Welcome address
16:45-17:45 Talk 1: Bin Nguyen (NCTS) Some new algebraic surfaces with maximal Picard number
2022/12/03 (Saturday) Venue: 36106, Science Bldg.
09:00-09:45 Presentation A-1
09:50-10:35 Presentation A-2
10:50-11:35 Presentation B-1
11:40-12:25 Presentation B-2
13:30-14:30 Talk 2: Ryo Yamagishi (NTU) McKay correspondence and moduli of G-constellations
14:50-15:35 Presentation C-1
15:40-16:25 Presentation C-2
2022/12/04 (Sunday) Venue: 36106, Science Bldg.
09:00-09:45 Presentation D-1
09:50-10:35 Presentation D-2
10:40-10:50 Closing address
Titles and speakers:
A. C. Sabbah, Introduction to the theory of D-modules lecture notes (Nankai 2011) (beginning part)
陳毅鴻、黃建順
B. S. Mukai. On the moduli space of bundles on K3 surfaces. I. Vector bundles on algebraic varieties (Bombay, 1984), 341–413,
Tata Inst. Fund. Res. Stud. Math., 11, Tata Inst. Fund. Res., Bombay, 1987
鄭容濤、張志煥
C. G. Brown, Flips arising as quotients of hypersurfaces. Math. Proc. Cambridge Phil. Soc.127, (1999), 13-31
張宏彬、蘇品丞
D. T. Bridgeland, Flops and derived categories, Invent. Math. 147, (2002), 613-632
施政邦、中橋一萌
Location: National Cheng-Kung University
2022.09.15 (Thursday)
Part A. 03:30PM-04:30PM
Speaker: Hong-Bin Chang (張宏彬) (video)
Title: Examples of invariants and moduli
Ref. Mukai's book Chapter 1
Part B. 04:30PM-05:30PM
Speaker: Yi-Hong Chen (陳毅鴻) (video)
Title: Classical Hodge theory
Ref. Steenbrink's book, 1.1-1.2
Location: Rm. 509, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
2022.05.03
May 3 (Tuesday) 04:00PM-05:00PM
Speaker: Marta Benozzo (University College London)
Title: Iitaka conjecture for anticanonical divisors in positive characteristics
Abstract: Given a fibration f: X -> Z, a natural question is how we can relate the Kodaira dimensions of X, Z, and the fibres. The Iitaka conjecture addresses this problem. In characteristic 0, it is proven in many cases, while it is known to not hold in general in positive characteristics. Recently, a similar statement for the anticanonical divisors was proven in characteristic 0. The same results can be extended also to positive characteristics in low dimensions. At the end, we will see also some counterexamples constructed from Tango-Raynaud surfaces.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
2022.04.29
Apr. 29 (Friday) 09:00AM-10:00AM
Speaker: Jayan Mukherjee (Brown University)
Title: Deformations and moduli of irregular canonical covers with $K^2=4p_g-8$
Abstract: In this article, we study the moduli of irregular surfaces of general type with at worst canonical singularities satisfying $K^2 = 4p_g-8$, for any even integer $p_g \geq 4$. These surfaces also have unbounded irregularity $q$. We carry out our study by investigating the deformations of the canonical morphism $\varphi: X \to \mathbb{P}^N$, where $\varphi$ is a quadruple Galois cover of a smooth surface of minimal degree. As a result, we show the existence of infinitely many moduli spaces, satisfying the strict Beauville inequality $p_g > 2q-4$, with an irreducible component that has a proper "quadruple" sublocus where the degree of the canonical morphism jumps up. The existence of jumping subloci is a contrast with the moduli of surfaces with $K^2 = 2p_g- 4$, studied by Horikawa. These irreducible moduli components with a jumping sublocus also present a similarity and a difference to the moduli of curves of genus $g\geq 3$, for, like in the case of curves, the degree of the canonical morphism goes down outside a closed sublocus but, unlike in the case of curves, it is never birational.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
2022.04.28
Apr. 28 (Thursday) 09:00AM-10:30AM
Speaker: Renee Bell (U Penn)
Title: Monodromy of Tamely Ramified Covers of Curves
Abstract: The étale fundamental group \pi_1^{et} in algebraic geometry formalizes an analogy between Galois theory and topology, extending our intuition to spaces in which loops, as defined traditionally, do not yield meaningful information. For a curve X over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0, finite quotients of $\pi_1^{et}$ can be described solely in topological terms, but in characteristic p, dramatic differences and new phenomena have inspired many conjectures, including Abhyankar's conjectures. Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic p and let X be the projective line over k with three points removed. In joint work with Booher, Chen, and Liu, we show that for each prime p ≥ 5, there are families of tamely ramified covers with monodromy the symmetric group S_n or alternating group A_n for infinitely many n, producing these covers from moduli spaces of elliptic curves, and relating the fiber of these covers to the Markoff surface.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
2022.04.15
Apr. 15 (Friday) 03:00PM-04:00PM
Speaker: Meng Chen (Fudan University)
Title: On explicit birational geometry of higher dimensional varieties
Abstract: In this seminar, I will talk about some new progress on estimating the lower bound of canonical volumes and the upper bound of canonical stability indices for higher dimensional varieties of general type. I will mainly introduce the construction of examples with small volumes and a general machinery of studying the canonical stability index.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
2022.04.01
Apr. 1 (Friday) 10:00AM-11:00AM
Speaker: Zhi Jiang (Fudan University)
Title: Cohomological support loci and pluricanonical systems of irregular varieties
Abstract: We will discuss a generalization of a result of Chen and Hacon saying that the cohomological support loci of a variety of general type and of maximal Albanese dimension generates the Picard variety. We then discuss various applications of this kind of results.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
2022.03.25
Mar. 25 (Friday) 09:00AM-10:00AM
Speaker: Shihoko Ishii (The University of Tokyo)
Title: A bound of the number of weighted blow-ups to compute the minimal log discrepancy for smooth 3-folds
Abstract: In the talk I will show that the minimal log discrepancy of every pair consisting of a smooth 3-fold and a "general" real ideal is computed by the divisor obtained by at most two weighted blow ups.
Our proof suggests the following conjecture: Every pair consisting of a smooth N-fold and a "general” real ideal is computed by a divisor obtained by at most N-1 weighted blow ups.
This is regarded as a weighted blow up version of Mustata-Nakamura’s conjecture.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
Workshop - Invitation to a Singular Promenade
2022.03.18 - 2022.03.20
Organizers:
Jungkai Chen (NTU), Ching-Jui Lai (NCKU), Hsueh-Yung Lin (NTU)
Aim & Scope:
The purpose of this workshop is to understand singularities from various aspects of mathematics, for students as well as active researchers. In addition to advanced research talks, we will have some students’ presentations, following some chapters of Ghys’ beautiful book “A Singular mathematical promenade”.
Agenda:
2022/03/18 (Friday)
19:00-19:50 林學庸 (NTU) Where are we? Where do we go?
20:00-20:20 陳毅鴻 (NTU) Intersecting polynomials: Maxim Kontsevich
20:20-20:40 梁珮欣 (NTHU) Separable permutations
2022/03/19 (Saturday)
09:30-09:50 黃建順 (NTU) Moebius and his band
09:50-10:10 蘇品丞 (NTU) Moebius necklaces
10:30-11:20 陳正傑 (NCU) Accumulation points of threefold canonical thresholds
13:00-13:20 施政邦 (NTU)
13:20-13:40 張志煥 (NTU) Some formal algebra
13:40-14:00 姚皓勻 (NTU) Convergence Le calcul des limites de Cauchy
14:20-14:40 范谷瑜 (NTU) Resolution of singularities
14:40-15:00 公奕 (Kyoto Univ.) Victor Puiseux, at last!
15:10-15:30 蔡以心 (NTU) Analytic chord diagrams I: an algorithm
15:30-15:50 張宏彬 (NTU) Analytic chord diagrams II: interlace graphs
15:50-16:10 鄭容濤 (NTU)
2022/03/20 (Sunday)
09:30-10:20 陳延安 (NCTS) Foliated MLD and LCT
10:40-11:30 賴青瑞 (NCKU) From RDP's to klt singularities
11:30-11:45 陳榮凱 (NTU) Closing Remark
Location: National Dong-Hua University, Meilun Campus, Hua-Lien
2022.03.17
Mar. 17 (Thursday) 3:50PM-5:10PM
Speaker: Vicente Lorenzo (Universidade de Lisboa)
Title: Group Actions on Horikawa Surfaces
Abstract:
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
2022.03.11 (rescheduled)
Mar. 11 (Friday) 4:00PM-5:30PM
Speaker: Alexei Latyntsev (University of Oxford)
Title: Quantum Vertex Algebras and Cohomological Hall Algebras
Abstract: There is an extremely rich history of interaction between string theory and the mathematics of moduli spaces, for instance cohomological Hall algebras/algebras of BPS states, or vertex/chiral algebras. In this talk, I will explain a link between two of these: Joyce's vertex algebras attached to the moduli stack of objects in an abelian category, and one dimensional CoHAs. This is based on my recent paper 2110.14356, whose main result says that the cohomologies of such stacks are ``quantum vertex algebras": the factorisation/vertex analogues of quasitriangular bialgebras. The main technical tool is a "bivariant" Euler class which makes torus localisation work in this context. I will discuss applications of these techniques to CoHAs of coherent sheaves on a curve and future directions.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
2022.02.25
Feb. 25 (Friday) 10:00AM-11:00AM
Speaker: Yongnam Lee (Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology)
Title: Total dual VMRT and its Application to the Bigness of the Tangent Bundle of Fano Threefolds
Abstract: Recently, the bigness of the tangent bundle of Fano threefolds with Picard number 1 were determined by Höring, Liu, and Shao by using the total dual VMRT. In this talk, I will explain the theory of the total dual VMRT and its application to study the bigness of the tangent bundle of a Fano threefold or the blow-up of nondegenerate smooth curve in P^3. Through an explicit description of irreducible effective divisors in P[T_x] constructed from the total dual VMRT of the family of lines and conics, we determine successfully the bigness of the tangent bundle of whole 36 deformation types of Fano threefolds with Picard number 2. This is a joint work with Hosung Kim and Jeong-Seop Kim.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
2022.01.21
Jan. 21 (Friday) 10:00AM-11:00AM
Speaker: Rahul Singh (University of Pittsburgh)
Title: Counting Parabolic Principle G-bundles with Nilpotent Sections over P^1
Abstract: A Higgs bundle over an algebraic curve is a vector bundle with a twisted endomorphism. An important question is to calculate the volume of the groupoid of Higgs bundles over nite elds. In 2014, Olivier Schiffmann succeeded in finding the corresponding generating function and together with Mozvogoy reduced the problem to counting pairs of a vector bundle and a nilpotent endomorphism. It was generalized recently by Anton Mellit to the case of Higgs bundles with regular singularities. An important step in Mellit's calculations is the case of P^1 and 2 marked points, which allows him to relate the corresponding generating function with the Macdonald polynomials.
It is a natural question to generalize Mellit's calculations to arbitrary reductive groups. In my work, I consider the case of P^1 with 2 points for an arbitrary split connected reductive group G over Fq . Firstly, I give an explicit formula for the number of Fq-rational points of generalized Steinberg varieties of G. Secondly, for each principal G-bundle over , I give an explicit formula counting the number of triples consisting of parabolic structures at 0 and infinity and compatible nilpotent sections of the associated adjoint bundle.
Jan. 21 (Friday) 4:00PM-5:00PM
Speaker: Jeroen Hekking (KTH Royal Institute of technology)
Title: Derived Blow-ups Using Rees Algebras and Virtual Cartier Divisors
Abstract: The blow-up B of a scheme X in a closed subscheme Z enjoys the universal property that for any scheme X' over X such that the pullback of Z to X' is an effective Cartier divisor, there is a unique morphism of X' into B over X. It is well-known that the blow-up commutes along flat base change.
In this talk, I will discuss a derived enhancement B' of B, namely the derived blow-up, which enjoys a universal property against all schemes over X, satisfies arbitrary (derived) base-change, and contains B as a closed subscheme. To this end, we will need some elements from derived algebraic geometry, which I will review along the way. This will allow us to construct the derived blow-up as the projective spectrum of the derived Rees algebra, and state its functor of points in terms of virtual Cartier divisors, using Weil restrictions.
This is based on ongoing joint work with Adeel Khan and David Rydh.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
2022.01.07
Jan. 7 (Friday) 4:00PM-5:00PM
Speaker: Marco Andreatta (Università di Trento, Italy)
Title: Lifting from An ample section the case of weighted blow-ups
Abstract: A classical method to study a projective variety is to consider its hyperplane section and ”lift” the properties of the section to the variety. This is sometime called Apollonius method and it works well since in general a variety is at least as special as any of its hyperplane sections. For example a weighted projective space can be an hyperplane section only of a weighted projective space (S. Mori 1975). We extend this result in a ”relative situation”, namely we consider f : X → Z to be a local, projective, divisorial contraction between normal varieties of dimension n with Q-factorial singularities and Y ⊂ X to be a f-ample Cartier divisor. If f|Y : Y → W has a structure of a weighted blow-up then f : X → Z, as well, has a structure of weighted blow-up. As an application we consider a local projective contraction f : X → Z from a variety X with terminal Q-factorial singularities, which contracts a prime divisor E to an isolated Q-factorial singularity P ∈ Z, such that −(KX + (n − 3)L) is f-ample, for a f-ample Cartier divisor L on X. Using the above result, the existence of a ”good” general section of L and the existing results in dimension 3, we prove that (Z, P) is a hyperquotient singularity and f is a weighted blow-up.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
2021.12.17
Dec. 17 (Friday) 10:00AM-11:00AM
Speaker: Kento Fujita (Osaka University)
Title: The Calabi problem for Fano threefolds
Abstract: There are 105 irreducible families of smooth Fano threefolds, which have been classified by Iskovskikh, Mori and Mukai. For each family, we determine whether its general member admits a Kaehler-Einstein metric or not.
This is a joint work with Carolina Araujo, Ana-Maria Castravet, Ivan Cheltsov, Anne-Sophie Kaloghiros, Jesus Martinez-Garcia, Constantin Shramov, Hendrik Suess and Nivedita Viswanathan.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
2021.12.10
Dec. 10 (Friday) 3:00PM-4:00PM
Speaker: Yuri Prokhorov (Steklov Mathematical Institute, Russia)
Title: Towards a classification of Q-Fano threefolds
Abstract: We survey recent progress in classification of singular Fano threefolds with special emphasis on birational transformations between them.
Location: Rm. 509, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
2021.12.03
Dec. 03 (Friday) 10:00AM-11:00AM
Speaker: Priyankur Chaudhuri (Maryland)
Title: Nef and abundant divisors, generalized abundance and canonical bundle formula.
Abstract: In the 1980's, Kawamata showed that if the canonical divisor K_X of a normal projective variety X with possibly mild singularities is nef and abundant, then it is semiample (i.e. some multiple of it moves without base points). From the point of view of the abundance conjecture, this is considered to be an important result. In this talk, using canonical bundle formulas, I will discuss some generalizations of this well known theorem. The question we consider is this: if L is a nef line bundle on X such that K_X+L is nef and abundant, then is K_X+L semiample? We will answer some special cases of this question, in particular the cases when either K_X is effective or when the stable base locus of L has codimension atleast 2. This essentially extends Kawamata's theorem to the setting of the generalized abundance conjecture of Lazić and Peternell. I will also discuss an inductive approach to this conjecture involving nef dimension.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
2021.11.26
Nov. 26 (Friday) 10:00AM-12:00AM
Speaker: Chi-Wei Chang (NCTS)
Title: Seshadri Constants and Characterization of Projective Spaces
Abstract: In this talk, I will discuss the main theorem of “Characterization of projective spaces by Seshadri contants” by Yuchen Liu and Ziquan Zhuang, saying that any Q-Fano variety X such that the Seshadri constant of the anti-canonical divisor is strictly greater than dim X at one smooth point must be the projective space. I will also discuss its relation to another conjectural characterization of projective spaces via Seshadri constants of tangent bundles, which was proposed in “Seshadri Constants for Vector Bundles” by Mihai Fulger and Takumi Murayama.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
2021.11.19
Nov.19 (Friday) 10:00AM-12:00AM
Speaker: Jheng-Jie Chen (NCU)
Title: Study on an effective upper bound for anti-canonical volumes of canonical Q-Fano threefolds
Abstract: Chen Jiang discussed his recent works on anti-canonical volume of three dimensional projective varieties with only terminal singularities in our lab on 9/9. In this talk, I would like to go into the details of his paper (joint work with Yu Zou) "an effective upper bound for anti-canonical volumes of canonical Q-Fano threefolds". More precisely, the details of the arguments of Theorem 3.3, Propositions 4.1, 4.2 will be included.
Reference: Chen Jiang and Yu Zou, "An effective upper bound for anti-canonical volumes of canonical Q-Fano threefolds", arXiv: 2107.01037v1
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
NCTS Workshop on Arithmetic and Algebraic Geometry
2021.11.12
Nov.12 (Friday) 10:00AM-15:30PM
Organizers:
Jungkai Chen (NTU) Ching-Jui Lai (NCKU) Hsueh-Yung Lin (NTU)
Aim & Scope:
Many arithmetic problems can be understood in terms of algebraic geometry, which helps to develop many useful tools and theory. The purpose of this workshop is to introduce some of the problems and current research in this active topic.
Agenda:
10:00-10:50 Keiji Oguiso (Univ. of Tokyo)
11:10-12:00 Hang Fu (NTU)
13:30-14:20 Liang-Chung Hsia (NTNU)
14:40-15:30 Ting-Yu Lee (NTU)
Location: R101, Provincial Government Building, Tunghai University
2021.11.11
Nov.11 (Thursday) 4:00PM-5:00PM
Speaker: Konstantin Shramov (Higher School of Economics)
Title: Biratonal Automorphism Groups of Algebraic Varieties
Abstract: I will survey various results on the structure of finite groups acting by automorphisms and birational automorphisms of algebraic varieties in characteristic zero. The main focus will be on the boundedness properties of such groups, including the so-called Jordan property. If time permits, I will explain how (some of) these results generalize to the case of varieties over fields of positive characteristic.
Location: broadcast in Room 440, Astro-Math Bldg., Online seminar
Join Zoom Meeting
https://us02web.zoom.us/j/87908681099?pwd=OVVDVUpveXZxK1BER1VHMnBZVmcxUT09
Meeting ID: 879 0868 1099
Passcode: LabBirGeom
2021.11.05
Nov.05 (Friday) 10:00AM-11:00AM
Speaker: Tong Zhang (East China Normal University)
Title: Noether-Severi inequality and equality for irregular threefolds of general type
Abstract: In this talk, I will introduce the optimal Noether-Severi inequality for all smooth and irregular threefolds of general type. It answers in dimension three an open question of Z. Jiang. I will also present a complete description of canonical models of smooth and irregular threefolds of general type attaining the Noether-Severi equality. This is a joint work with Yong Hu.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
2021.10.22
Oct.22(Friday) 10:00AM-12:00AM
Speaker: Jheng-Jie Chen (NCU)
Title: Computing 3-fold canonical thresholds
Abstract: In this talk, we will briefly introduce the canonical thresholds, Sarkisov Program and the classification of divisorial contractions that contract divisors to points. Then, I show that the set T^{can}_{3} of 3-fold canonical thresholds satisfies the ascending chain condition (ACC). Besides, we give the computation T^{can}_{3} in the half open interval (1/2,1).
Location: Rm 101, Astro-Math Bldg.
2021.10.15
Oct.15(Thursday) 10:00AM-12:00AM
Speaker: Yen-An Chen (NCTS)
Title: Semistability and foliations
Abstract: This is a survey talk on semistability and foliations. The topics we will cover are 1) the maximal destabilizing subsheaf of the tangent sheaf is a foliation; 2) algebraic integrability of the foliations; and 3) generic semipositivity of the tangent sheaf if the anticanonical class is nef.
Location: Rm 101, Astro-Math Bldg.
2021.10.07
Oct.07 (Thursday) 10:00AM-11:00AM
Speaker: Justin Lacini (Kansas University)
Title: On pluricanonical maps of varieties of general type.
Abstract: Hacon and McKernan have proved that there exist integers rn such that if X is a smooth variety of general type and dimension n, then the pluricanonical maps |rKX| are birational for r ≥ rn. These values are typically very large: for example r3 ≥ 27 and r4 ≥ 94. In this talk we will show that the r-th canonical maps of smooth threefolds and fourfolds of general type have birationally bounded fibers for r ≥ 2 and r ≥ 4 respectively. Furthermore, we will generalize these results to higher dimensions in terms of the constants rn and we will discuss recent progress on a conjecture of Chen and Jiang.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
2021.09.30
Sep.30 (Thursday) 4:00PM-5:00PM
Speaker: Ivan Cheltsov (University of Edinburgh)
Title: K-stable Fano threefolds
Abstract: A smooth Fano manifold X admits a Kahler-Einstein metric if and only if X is K-polystable (K-stable if the automorphism group of X is finite). For smooth del Pezzo surfaces (two-dimensional Fano manifolds), Tian proved that the K-polystability is equivalent to the reductivity of the automorphism group. In this talk, I will explain which smooth Fano threefolds (three-dimensional Fano manifolds) are K-polystable and which are not K-polystable. This is a joint project with Carolina Araujo (IMPA), Ana-Maria Castravet (Versailles), Kento Fujita (Osaka), Anne-Sophie Kaloghiros (London), Jesus Martinez-Garcia (Essex), Constantin Shramov (Moscow), Hendrik Suess (Jena) and Nivedita Viswanathan (Loughborough).
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
2021.09.23
Sep.23 (Thursday) 10:00AM-12:00AM
Speaker: lacopo Brivio (NCTS)
Title: Frobeniuns stable pluricaonical system
Ref. arXiv 2010.08897
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU) CTS(Cosmology Bldg.,NTU)
2021.09.16
Sep.16 (Thursday) 10:00AM-12:00AM
Speaker: Chi-kang Chang (NTU)
Title: Kawamata's boubdedness of Q-Fano 3-folds
Ref. Y . Kawamata, "Boundedness of Q-Fano threefolds, " in Proc. Int. Conf. on Algebra, Novosibirsk, 1989(Am. Math. Soc., Providence, Rl, 1992), Part3, Contemp. Math. 131, pp. 439-445.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
Sep.09 (Thursday) 10:00AM-11:00AM
Title: Explicit boundedness of canonical Fano 3-folds: known results and open problems
Abstract: Motivated by the classification of canonical Fano 3-folds, we are interested in boundedness results on diffrent kinds of canonical Fano 3-folds, such as anticanonical systems, indices, degrees, and so on. I will summarize known results with some progress (based on joint works with Meng Chen and Yu Zou) and open problems in this area.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
Sep. 02 (Thursday) 3:00PM-4:00PM
Title: On the minimal model for algebraically integrable foliations
Abstract: Every fibration, or more in general, every dominant rational map between normal varieties, defines a natural foliation, which is called algebraically integrable. The canonical sheaf of such a foliation behaves, in many aspects, as the canonical sheaf of a normal variety. I will describe some recent results in this direction, such as a cone theorem, and some applications on the canonical bundle formula. In particular, this provides a proof of a conjecture by Shokurov.
This is joint work with Ambro, Shokurov and Spicer.
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
Aug. 26 (Thursday) 10:00AM-12:00AM
Speaker: Ching-Jui Lai
Title: On anti-canonical volume of Fano threefolds
Location: Rm. 515, NCTS (Cosmology Bldg., NTU)
Location: Rm. 440, Astro-Math Blag.
臺灣大學數學系
(NTU Math)
博士生
Ph.D Student
中橋一萌
Hajime Nakahashi
國家理論科學研究中心數學組
(NCTS Math)
研究助理
Research Assistants
陳家湘
Chia-Hsiang Chen
臺灣大學數學系
(NTU Math)
計畫研究專員
Research Specialist
王冠人
Annie Wang
02-33669001
臺灣大學數學系
(NTU Math)
計畫研究專員
Research Specialist
周柔芳
Roufang Chou
02-33669001
理化学研究所数理創造研究センター
(Division of Fundamental Mathematical Science, RIKEN Center for iTHEMS)
博士後研究員
Postdoctoral Researcher
張繼剛
Chi-Kang Chang
東京大學數學系
(NCTS Math)
研究助理
Research Assistants
蘇品丞
Phín-sîng Soo
中研院數學所
(Institute of Mathematics, Academia Sinica)
研習員
Research Trainee
陳毅鴻
Yi-Hung Chen
中研院數學所
(Institute of Mathematics, Academia Sinica)
研習員
Research Trainee
張宏彬
Hung-Pin Chang
臺灣大學數學系
(NTU Math)
兼任研究助理
Research Assistants
黃建順
臺灣大學數學系
(NTU Math)
兼任研究助理
Research Assistants
李永丞
中研院數學所
(Institute of Mathematics, Academia Sinica)
研習員
Research Trainee
張志煥
Chih-Huan Chang
臺灣大學數學系
(NTU Math)
兼任研究助理
Research Assistants
林俊廷
Jun Ting Lin
臺灣大學數學系
(NTU Math)
兼任研究助理
Research Assistants
郭倍誠
中研院數學所
(Institute of Mathematics, Academia Sinica)
研習員
Research Trainee
吳沂騰