Bagan – A Land Lost in Time
The magic of Bagan is so present, so tangible you could be forgiven thinking that in order to reach such a mystical destination a ride on a broomstick, a passage through a secret door or a step into the back of a wardrobe is required. Yet Bagan is both far more and far less accessible than any fictional land of equally immeasurable beauty. Located in the central west plains of Burma it can be reached with a good sense of adventure and, like any mythic destination a willingness to ‘believe’.
Arriving by boat from Mandalay provides a gentle entry; hours spent on the broad reaches of the Irrawaddy lull the senses and can empty the mind for what lies ahead, although conveniently there is also air travel. Flights that leave Mandalay, Yangon and Heho arrive daily making it a brisk 45-minute journey from normality into the surreal.The forty-two kilometer square area of the Bagan Plain is scattered with 3,000 temples – some with spires of gold, reaching heavenward. And although it inspires echoes of the poetry of Coleridge – “In Xanadu did Kublai Khan” – it was the Mongols of Kublai Khan who over ran the place in 1287, some two hundred years after its inception at the close of the rule of Thaton.
After centuries of neglect, and a creepy reputation as a place of ghosts and bandits, the British occupation of the area, that they called Pagan, opened it again as a place for the living rather than the dead. Today the plains of Bagan are tranquil. Seen at dawn, dusk, high noon or midnight under a full moon they are a wonder to behold. They challenge for sheer beauty the Pyramids of Giza, their whispering homage to spirituality a far cry from the clamor of Vatican City. They rival Angkor and in majesty are only surpassed by the natural highs of Himalayan peaks and the deep river gorges of Africa. The experience of Bagan is nothing short ofintoxicating.It is easy to spend days amongst the temples, the stupors and the spires, emerging only when hunger and sleep demands. On bicycle, on foot, by horse and cart the ways around the plain are open, easy andseemingly endless.Intricate architecture, crumbling ruins, plain brick constructions and frosted whitepagodas literally litter the paths. Entry to the temples is possible; climbing them is possible, even picnicking is possible in this garden of devotion.Nooks and crannies are there to be discovered in the thousands of abandoned temples,and at the larger ones, like the Ananda Phato you can immerse yourself in one of themany temple festivals that takes place during the year. These gatherings involve peoplecoming into Old Bagan from the surrounding areas to participate in colorful celebrations,markets and rituals, not unlike those of the camel fairs in India. Adding a further sense of surreal to a Bagan visit has to be taking in the temples at dawn on a Balloons Over Bagan adventure. There was nothing that could have prepared us for this experience, apart from, maybe, some words from an opium influenced poet who could have explained to us that flying in balloons, rather than something to be feared, is to realize the true sense of flying. With no resistance in the mind or body the imagination is set free upon the gentle winds that carry the balloons over the waking earth. Mists lift to reveal sights you feel are being seen for the very first time. At once explorer and adventurer, intrepid and brave you set sail under a billowing cloud of air to bear witness to the work of the ancestors, and as the sun crests over the curve of the earth the revelations that flood the mind are at once thrilling and sobering.
Around the temple plains the small towns of New and Old Bagan and Nyaung U are delightful, the cafes serve wonderful Burmese tea, make amazing guacamole and serve fresh food in many styles. The Moon in Old Bagan is friendly to animals as well as people and serves a full vegetarian menu. It’s hard to beat a chilled Mandalay Beer in The Sunset Garden, New Bagan as the setting sun shoots flames of gold from the nearby spires across the surface of the Irrawaddy, and for the evening’s entertainment The
Typical Food House in New Bagan cannot be missed. The traditional performances from one of Burma’s most revered Nat dancers are as magical and strange as the surrounding plains.
Bagan provides an unforgettable destination for adventure during the months of October to March before the searing heat and the monsoons rains, it can be cool during December with night time temperatures around 10C.As with most destinations in Burma it is not overly touristy, and although there are some very upmarket ‘resorts’ along the river at Old Bagan, much of the accommodation is in friendly family style guest houses and locally run small hotels.
Balloons Over Bagan
balloons@myanmar.com.mm
www.balloonsoverbagan.com
Typical Food House
Pagoda View, New Bagan
06165348
The Moon
North of Ananda Temple, Old Bagan
Old Bagan
ORIGINALLY PUBLISHED IN TRAVERSING THE ORIENT MAGAZINE - MARCH 2010