Currently, the way DevSecOps is typically implemented is incompatible with the rapid and agile DevOps CI/CD pipeline. It's like trying to put out a modern forest fire using 19th-century firefighting techniques.
To put out a fire, firefighters used a "bucket brigade," in which they formed a line and passed buckets from one hand to another. It is, without a doubt, a lot of work, but much of it is in vain. Water spills out of the buckets as they are passed from one person to the next, and half of the water is gone by the time the bucket is emptied into the fire. Not only is so much effort wasted, but it is also far too slow and ineffective to combat the types of wildfires we face today.
Similarly, current DevSecOps initiatives' largely manual methods are ineffective in putting out the fires of digital threats and cyberattacks that modern mobile apps face. These threats and attacks, like a modern megafire, are growing and changing by the second, looking for new vectors to spark new attacks elsewhere. Traditional DevSecOps tools such as code scanning and penetration testing identify vulnerabilities, and security teams then begin the manual "bucket brigade" to add as much protection against them as possible before the app is released. However, neither the threats nor the CI/CD process have stopped. New features have been added, resulting in new vulnerabilities, and the threat landscape has changed. Pentesting is inefficient because it cannot provide the kind of real-time data about attacks and threats that developers require to protect against current threats. As a result, vulnerable mobile apps have been released.
In business, the C-suite is working hard to transform their organizations into data-driven organizations where decisions are made based on hard data rather than gut feelings or expert opinion. The same approach must be taken when implementing security for mobile applications.
Furthermore, the integration of security into a mobile app must be automated. Security cannot fall behind with so much of the CI/CD process already automated.
These two components, when combined, result in data-driven DevSecOps. In this method, the development and security teams have a system of record that provides real-time cyberattack and cyberthreat information about apps in the field, which drives team decisions about the most critical protections that must be included in the next build.
It is now possible for mobile app developers to collect near-real-time information on the types of threats and vulnerabilities that their mobile apps are facing in the field. When combined with location, network, and other types of data, developers can gain a granular understanding of not only the most common threats to their apps, but also which threats are most prevalent in specific geographic regions. They can also anticipate the rapidly growing threats that will become a major issue in the near future.
With this information, development teams can make educated decisions about which safeguards to prioritize in the next build in order to make the best use of their time and resources while providing maximum protection to their end users.
However, having data isn't enough. Manual implementation methods are too slow and cumbersome to keep up with the rapidly changing threat landscape for mobile apps, and development teams require the ability to act quickly on the insights provided. Once the decision has been made, a system must be in place to automate the incorporation of mobile app security, anti-fraud, and anti-cheat safeguards from within the CI/CD pipeline, ensuring that security implementation runs as smoothly as feature creation.
The benefits of data-driven DevSecOps as a Service are numerous. For starters, publishers, developers, and security teams will be able to see exactly what cybercriminals are doing to their own apps with real users. With this data and the wealth of other data that organizations can collect from their apps, they can determine which threats are the most pressing, which are emerging quickly, and even how they are distributed across different geographic regions—all of which is extremely valuable information when deciding which protections to build into the next release.
Finally, once the app is released, teams can use the data they collect about threats and attacks to demonstrate the effectiveness and value of each security feature. It's critical information not only for continuous improvement, but also for convincing management and the C-suite of the value of data-driven DevSecOps.
With data-driven DevSecOps, organizations can provide security data, transparency, and visibility to all stakeholders in the CI/CD process—all while making security incorporation far more efficient and effective, with real-time data to prove it.
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