Robotic surgery is entering an exciting new era where robots are no longer simply mechanical tools under the direct control of a surgeon, but rather fully-fledged cyber-physical systems capable of collaborating with doctors to carry out complex procedures. Within this evolving landscape, advances in AI technologies, together with the emergence of new robotic embodiments and platforms, are transforming the field while raising many open research questions. This workshop aims to bring together researchers from academia, industry, and the clinical community to discuss the opportunities and challenges introduced by these developments.
The workshop will focus on how two emerging themes are jointly shaping the future of surgical robotics: (1) the integration of advanced AI technologies, such as vision-language models (VLMs) and vision-language-action (VLA) models, to enhance perception, reasoning, and decision-making in robotic surgery; and (2) the emergence of new robotic embodiments and platforms, including humanoid and other unconventional robotic systems, which offer new forms of dexterity and interaction. Together, these developments raise new opportunities and questions about how intelligent robotic systems should be designed, embodied, and deployed. The workshop will feature invited talks, panel discussions, a rising star session, and poster sessions. Key insights and discussions from the workshop will be summarized in a white pape, which will be released on arXiv and submitted to a reputable journal for publication.
Interested topics include but are not limited to:
Theme 1: Surgical Intelligence
Theme 2: Surgical Automation
Robot Learning / VLAs
World Models
Multimodality
Simulation
Manipulation
Theme 3: OR of the Future