Integrated microfluidic platform

Temperature control by TEC modules

controller boards

Bipolar modes

https://picolas.de/

https://www.accuthermo.com/product-info.asp?id=127

https://www.meerstetter.ch/products

https://tetech.com/product/tc-720/

Peltier element

https://ferrotec.com.tw/product/thermo/peltier_controller/

ultrathin thermistor

http://www.tayao.com.tw/film.html