Submission from one concerned in south Armidale

Dear General Manager

Thank you for providing an opportunity for members of the public to comment on the Draft Local Strategic Planning Statement.

It is good to see that the Council recognises that Armidale has a major problem with woodsmoke, caused by wood heaters. 

I come originally from the east coast of the USA, which has a much colder climate than Armidale.* When family and friends have visited me here over the years, they are astonished when they learn that a very popular way to heat the home in this town is with firewood...  just like on Little House On The Prairie. It would be laughable if it weren't such a serious problem. 

"Offer an incentive package to retrofit existing wood heaters with air conditioning units within Armidale"

This is a great idea! Yes, please!

"Amend the DCP to prohibit new dwellings from installing wood heaters where they are located on lots of 4000m2 or less"

I appreciate the move to prohibit wood heaters on small block sizes. But this is like saying that asbestos should only be allowed on larger blocks, but not smaller blocks. 

We should not be permitting wood heaters in any new houses in the Council area, of any block size. Wood heaters are old technology and they continue to be dirty and polluting. There are many other forms of energy that are effective, price-competitive, and clean. 

Insulation

I may have missed it, but I don't see any mention in the Plan requiring a certain standard of insulation for new homes. In cold climate countries in Europe and North America, homes and buildings are warm, and the long winters are tolerable, because they are well insulated. New homes should be built with pink bats as a minimum standard in a region like Armidale. It would be beneficial if financial incentives and support could be provided for existing homes to be retro-fitted with insulation, where possible. 

*When I arrived in Armidale in 1994, I had healthy lungs. I have never smoked and I am physically active. Yet I have become increasingly sensitive to the smell of woodsmoke over the years. At this stage, the woodsmoke bothers me, a lot. Two of my neighbours run their wood fires all winter long, and the smoke blows into my house. I cannot sit on my back veranda of a winter afternoon because of the smell. I have contacted Council from time to time to complain about the visible smoke coming from their chimneys, and the effect upon me. They are unfailingly sympathetic and always promise to follow up. But ultimately, nothing changes. And because I don't want to turn into an emphesemic older person, I plan on leaving town, to live in a warmer climate where woodsmoke will not be an issue. In the meantime, I have become reclusive in winter and stay inside with the air purifier on most smoky nights and even on some smoky days. But I did not move to Armidale to be confined indoors with my air purifier.  

Submission from another concerned resident in central south Armidale

My submission supports the Council’s attempts to mitigate the impact of wood heaters and encourages Council to go beyond the measures it has proposed in the LSPS.

Council would be well aware of the scientific literature pointing to adverse health effects from wood-heater pollution especially on children in relation to cognitive abilities, and also very significantly also on adults, in relation to heart and lung disease and dementia, for instance. When that is combined with Armidale being one of the most polluted cities in Australia, in relation to fine particulate pollution, addressing this should be one of Council’s highest priorities.

I can personally say that with living in central South, I am greatly worried about the pollution, and try to keep out of Armidale as much as I can during the smoky months. The readings from PurpleAir show consistently high levels of particulate pollution throughout winter. Even those not in the valley can suffer significant pollution, depending on wind conditions, and the smoke emitted from neighbours’ houses. It is a pity that what is otherwise an attractive place to live should be such an unhealthy place for over 4 months of the year.

There are financial interests in favour of wood-heater pollution, such as the wood-heating industry. It is Council’s moral responsibility to stand-up against such vested interests and in favour of the health and well-being of its citizens. In short, the DCP should indeed prohibit new dwellings from installing wood heaters, but on any land within the Armidale City Boundary or the proposed growth areas.

Furthermore, Council must take steps to phase-out wood heaters in Armidale. This can involve pressing the State Government to force the removal of wood-heaters when houses are sold, as AECOM recommended to the Office of Environment and Heritage back in 2011 as an effective measure that minimises social costs or, at least, empowering Councils to do so. It is disappointing that Council is only committing to investigating the phase-out of wood heaters, when the scientific evidence in relation to wood-smoke pollution has been accumulating for decades. Council should be well beyond the investigation phase by now, and into effective actions. Anyway, better late than never.