My research interest broadly lies in the mathematical aspects of deep learning and artificial intelligence. In particular, I'm interested in high-order tensor methods with applications in AI. My current research focuses on third-order tensor decomposition problems with video processing applications. Previously, I was a research data analyst working at Johns Hopkins Hospital where I conducted research and statistical analysis for clinical studies.
Tensor decomposition, methods, and applications
Tensor BM-decomposition with application to video compression and background/foreground separation.
Tensor completion
Hypermatrix Algebra and Decomposition
ArXiv: E. Gnang & F. Tian (2020) A symmetrization approach to hypermatrix SVD. arXiv:2004.10368.Hypermatrices are multidimensional analog of matrices. Classical studies on hypermatrix decompositions (frequently referred to as tensor decompositions) consider a flattening scheme of the higher-order hypermatrix into matrices and proceed with a matrix decomposition. In this study, we follow the Bhattacharya-Mesner (BM) algebra and consider the decomposition of an order-3 hypermatrix as a product of three hypermatrices of the same order. Our singular value decomposition (SVD) theory mirrors the SVD of matrices:
Singular values and singular matrices are obtained via spectral decompositions of the symmetric hypermatrices constructed from the original input hypermatrix.
Singular matrices are matrix slices of orthogonal hypermatrices.
Singular values are entries of diagonal hypermatrices.
Robust Astronomy Catalog Cross-registration
Journal Article: F. Tian, T. Budavári, A. Basu, S.H. Lubow, R.L. White (2019) Robust Registration of Astronomy Catalogs with Applications to the Hubble Space Telescope. Astronomical Journal. 158 (5). doi: 10.3847/1538-3881/ab3f38.Cross-matching and registering small astronomical images to a large known catalog can be challenging due to the limited number of guide stars observed. This is especially true for the Hubble Space Telescope observations. In this project, we formulated such cross-registration problem as an optimization problem. By borrowing robust statistics tools, we solve for a 3D infinitesimal rotation vector that corrects the image's astrometry and hence improves calibration.
Statistical Analysis in Clinical Research
Journal Ariticle: J. L. Keller, F. Tian et. al. (2022) Using real-world accelerometry-derived diurnal patterns of physical activity to evaluate disability in multiple sclerosis. Journal of Rehabilitation and Assistive Technologies Engineering. https://doi.org/10.1177/20556683211067362I work on data cleaning and analyses in clinical research applications. Among others, I work with objectively measured physical activity data obtained using wearable devices, and study associations between disease severity and activity patterns using functional data analysis tools.
Languages: Python, R, Matlab, SageMath, Mathematica
Methodology: Linear & Multilinear Algebra, Functional Data Analysis, Optimization, Deep Learning
Algorithms: Linear Regression, Functional Regression, Hypermatrix Decomposition, Supervised & Unsupervised Learning
Frameworks: Scikit-Learn, Numpy, Pandas, Scipy, Pyomo (Optimization Toolkit in Python)
Data Visualization: Seaborn, Matplotlib, ggplot
Practical Tools: LaTex, Jupyter, Markdown, CoCalc