The bank is almost 90 degrees and erodes easily during high water events. This bank has no vegetation and erodes quickly depositing large amounts of sediment into the creek. While the bank erodes the creek also grows wider this lowers flow and makes the stream shallower and raises the temperature.
One of the ways to fix a 90 degree bank is to build a fascine (bundles of logs placed along the shore to reinforce it). This process starts by sloping the bank so that high water exerts less force on the bank. After that a brush mat is laid down, this forces the water to go over through the brush to get to the bank. Finally, plants and vegetation are planted on the bank so the soil is secured.
When a stream has a slow flow it means that it can be stressed in several areas. Fast flowing water helps to create the oxygen necessary to sustain the organisms in the water. Rocks and, fallen logs are perfect wing deflectors when they are next to or sticking offshore, but section 5 is devoid of those.
When there isn’t a riffle pool riffle sequence in a stream fish habitat and oxygenation of the creek is limited. Riffles produce oxygen through aeration, while the pools offer a slower current for fish to hunt in.
The slow flowing water can be sped up with wing deflectors. Wing deflectors both divert the flow of the stream as well as help to narrow the stream. Wing deflectors increase flow decreasing sedimentation and lowering temperatures.
Riffles can be added by placing large objects such as logs or boulders just under or out of the water so that it runs over it and aerates the water. Narrowing the stream might also be necessary for riffle creation.