PhD Scholarship: CNRS, University of Chicago
Duration: October 2023 - October 2026
Director: Marie-Claire Villeval - Research professor at CNRS, Head of the GATE-Lab
Co-director: Jean Decety - Professor, Head of the Social Cognitive Neuroscience Lab and Director of the Child Neurosuite - University of Chicago
The world is witnessing an alarming rise in forced displacement due to political, religious, and ethnic conflicts as well as climate change. These disruptions, particularly those caused by intergroup violence, can severely impact the cognitive and emotional development of children by creating an unpredictable environment with long-term societal consequences. Childhood is a critical period of life for shaping prosociality and trust, influenced by education, culture, and social interactions. Understanding how forced displacement during childhood and adolescence alters these processes is essential for designing evidence-based policy interventions. The project examines the development of social preferences and trust in children exposed to forced displacement due to intergroup conflicts in Burkina Faso. Using behavioral economic games, it will assess prosocial preferences, trust, patience and risk-taking attitude among children and young adolescents both those who have been displaced by terrorist attacks and those who have not. By deepening our understanding of how forced displacement and uncertainty shape social preferences, this research will provide valuable insights for policy interventions aimed at fostering prosocial motivations, strengthening trust, discouraging violence, promoting cooperation, and sustaining democracy.
The project aims to understand how forced displacement impacts the perceptions of detrimental gender social norms of adolescents and their parents. We focus on examining the perceptions of two prevalent practices in the Sahel region of Africa: child-early forced marriage (CEFM) and female genital mutilation (FGM). The United Nations considers FGM and CEFM as violations of human rights for girls and women. Given that FGM is often practiced as a pre-marital rite of passage, girls who undergo it are more likely to be married at an early age. CEFM impedes girls' education, increases early pregnancy and the risk of maternal mortality, obstetric complications, gender-based violence, and HIV/AIDS, and robs them of their agency to make decisions about their lives. These harmful practices, still common in the Sahel, raise serious concerns regarding health, social justice, and respect for individual autonomy. The methodology employs incentivized behavioral economics games with adolescents and their parents in both peaceful and attacked areas of Burkina Faso. These areas are currently facing a significant surge in forced displacement due to terrorist attacks. We aim to measure personal and social norms through normative and empirical expectations and assess the impact of disseminating social information on personal norms.
You can find my research project here: Research Project & Teaser Video
Main Theme:
Organization of data collection in Burkina Faso for two research projects:
The impact of forced displacement due to terrorist attacks on children’s social preferences.
The impact of forced displacement due to terrorist attacks on perceptions of gender norms.
Key Participants:
France - CNRS/GATE: Elodie Corvaisier, Marie Claire
United States - University of Chicago: Jean Decety
Burkina Faso - CERFODES: Yacouba Yaro
Conference of the French Experimental Economics Association (ASFEE), Grenoble (France), June 2024
Grants:
2024 - 2027: Democracy, Governance and Trust Call, Joint ANR, NSF and ESRC grant
2024: Award of Young Researcher Prize, ASFEE
2024: International Mobility Grant, University of Lyon.
2023 - 2026: CNRS/University of Chicago Doctoral Scholarship, Chicago University, 3 years of fully funded PhD.
Conferences:
Chicago School in Experimental Economics (CSEE), University of Bonn, Germany. Summer School led by John A. List
French Experimental Economics Association (ASFEE), Nancy, France, June 2025.
2nd Behavioral and Experimental Economics Workshop (BEELS), Lyon, France., May 2025.
International Conference of Public Economic Theory, Lyon (France), June 2024
Organisation team member
20 Years of J-PAL WORLDWIDE - Fighting poverty: from science to public policies, College de France, Paris (France), June 2023
Presentation of MotivAction project
Esther Duflo intervention
AFD Intenational Research Conference on Development, Strong Sustainability, Paris (France), December 2022
Conference of Tax Policy for Sustainable Development, Clermont-Ferrand (France), November 2022
Seminars:
GATE PhD Seminar, Lyon June 2024
GATE PhD Seminar, Lyon March 2024
Podcast:
Support for African research in the social sciences, Development French Agency, November 2024 (Publication)
Think Tank for the project development
College of France
MotivAction program, College of France, Paris
Project management and coordination, data collection, cleaning, and analysis
French Development Agency
Support for the education and research program in the South, 2021 - 2022
Monitoring and steering development research projects, webinars
Development Research Institute
Institution : Development Research Institute (DRI) & Dauphine Economic Laboratory (LEDa)
Fiscal policies in countries formerly colonised by France and Great Britain
Data collection, econometric analysis of expenditure, revenue and employment