HIV/AIDS is a condition caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), which attacks the body’s immune system. If left untreated, HIV can progress to AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome), the most advanced stage of the infection.
With early diagnosis and proper treatment, people living with HIV can lead long, healthy lives.
HIV can spread through:
Unprotected sexual contact
Sharing contaminated needles or syringes
Transmission from mother to child during pregnancy, birth, or breastfeeding
Contact with infected blood
HIV does not spread through:
Hugging or shaking hands
Sharing food or water
Mosquito bites
Casual social contact
Early symptoms may include:
Fever
Fatigue
Swollen lymph nodes
Sore throat
Skin rash
As the infection progresses, symptoms may become more severe if treatment is not started.
Regular HIV testing helps with:
Early detection
Timely treatment
Preventing transmission
Better long-term health outcomes
Testing is confidential, safe, and widely available.
Protect yourself and others by:
Practicing safe sex
Using condoms correctly
Avoiding needle sharing
Getting regular health check-ups
Considering PrEP (Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis) if at higher risk
Although there is currently no complete cure for HIV, antiretroviral therapy (ART) helps control the virus effectively. With consistent treatment:
Viral load can become undetectable
Immune health improves
Transmission risk is greatly reduced
Get Tested. Stay Informed. Stop the Stigma.
If you think you may be at risk, consult a healthcare professional or visit a nearby testing center today.