Download Brew Linux [TOP]

The Homebrew package manager may be used on Linux and Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) 2. Homebrew was formerly referred to as Linuxbrew when running on Linux or WSL. Homebrew does not use any libraries provided by your host system, except glibc and gcc if they are new enough. Homebrew can install its own current versions of glibc and gcc for older distributions of Linux.

The installation script installs Homebrew to /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew using sudo. Homebrew does not use sudo after installation. Using /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew allows the use of most binary packages (bottles) which will not work when installing in e.g. your personal home directory.

Download Brew Linux

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The prefix /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew was chosen so that users without admin access can ask an admin to create a linuxbrew role account and still benefit from precompiled binaries. If you do not yourself have admin privileges, consider asking your admin staff to create a linuxbrew role account for you with home directory set to /home/linuxbrew.

Homebrew can run on 32-bit ARM (Raspberry Pi and others) and 64-bit ARM (AArch64), but as they lack binary packages (bottles) they are unsupported. Pull requests are welcome to improve the experience on ARM platforms.

Homebrew is a package manager that was originally developed for macOS to let you install free and open-source software using your terminal. Linux systems all make use of their own built-in package managers, such as apt on Debian, Ubuntu, and derivatives, and dnf on Red Hat, Fedora, and Rocky Linux, to install programs and tools from trusted and maintained package repositories.

More recently, Homebrew has added native support for Linux. While Homebrew was originally created to install Linux tools on macOS, many Homebrew packages are better maintained or more convenient to use than the equivalent packages available in Linux repositories. Also, since Homebrew packages are designed to only provide per-user functionality, Homebrew can be used alongside your system package manager without creating conflicts.

Before installing Homebrew, you will need a working compiler so that Homebrew can build packages. While most packages are pre-compiled, some package dependencies will need to be built directly on your machine. Most Linux distributions allow you to install a compiler with a single command, but do not provide one by default.

The installation script will explain what it will do and will prompt you to confirm that you want to do it. This lets you know exactly what Homebrew is going to do to your system before you let it proceed. It also ensures you have the prerequisites in place before it continues.

Otherwise, you may get a warning to run another command such as brew update to ensure that your installation of Homebrew is up to date. Follow any on-screen instructions to finish configuring your environment before moving on.

When you install a new version, Homebrew keeps the older version around. After a while, you might want to reclaim disk space by removing these older copies. Run brew cleanup to remove all old versions of your Homebrew-managed software.

Homebrew is a package manager originally developed for macOS to provide users with a convenient way to install Linux applications. After the tool gained popularity for its large selection of applications and ease of use, Homebrew developers created a native Linux version.

Installing Homebrew on a Linux distribution involves checking for dependencies and running an installation script. The sections below cover the installation in more detail and provide basic commands for application management in Homebrew.

First of all, it is important to understand that linuxbrew will be installed on the /home directory and not inside /home/your-user (the ~ directory).

(See the reason for that at the end of answer).

Keep this in mind when you run the other steps below.

(*) Because brew command is not yet identified by the current terminal (this is what we're solving right now) we'll have to specify the full path to the brew binary: /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/bin/brew shellenv

If you executed step 5 and failed to run brew from new terminal - add a test command like echo "Hi!" to ~/.profile or ~/.bash_profile.

If you don't see Hi! when you open a new terminal - go to the terminal preferences and ensure that the attribute of 'run command as login shell' is set.

Read more in here.

The installation script installs Homebrew to/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew using sudo if possible and in your homedirectory at ~/.linuxbrew otherwise. Homebrew does not use sudoafter installation.

Using /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew allows theuse of more binary packages (bottles) than installing in your personalhome directory.

Then I found out about brew being available on linux, for a few days I was hesitant about installing it because I though that it wasn't the best idea having a third party package manager (you're supposed to use the one that comes with your distro) but Linux Mint is my secondary machine anyway and it's were I test/experiment with a lot of things, so I said why not ?

After installing 2.6.8 using the above hint (ruby-build available from the regular repository does not offer it, the next after 2.6.6 being 2.7.0), the brew update --force --verbose command was still failing on not finding 2.6.8. It was so because the 'brew' script has the PATH explicitely filtered to the system one, "/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin". Only after manually adding the path for ruby 2.6.8 did the update work. NB. the script was overwritten during the process so in order to install any package I had to add the path it again.

Homebrew can run on Raspberry Pi (32-bit ARM), but no binary packages(bottles) are available. Support for Raspberry Pi is on a best-effortbasis. Pull requests are welcome to improve the experience onRaspberry Pi.

I'm using Home Brew on my system to allow users to install some packages; there are some that are installed at the system level (e.g. build-essential) but when I run a formula brew is not able to see them and download them. Is this the expected behavior or is there something I can do to fix this?

Homebrew does not use any libraries provided by your host system, except glibc and gcc if they are new enough. Homebrew can install its own current versions of glibc and gcc for older distributions of Linux.

At first, there were two separate projects for macOS and Linux (Homebrew and Linuxbrew), but now Homebrew's core manages both operating systems. Because I've been on a journey to migrate from Mac to Linux, I have been looking at how my favorite open source applications for macOS perform on Linux, and I've been happy to find that Homebrew's support for Linux truly shines.

It has options for ignoring or installing dependencies, choosing to build from source and with what compiler, and using exact upstream Git commits versus the official "bottled" version of the application. Suffice it to say, Homebrew is for experts and novices alike.

You use the brew command to install any of the command-line utilities packaged up in Homebrew. These package definitions are called "formulae," and they are compiled and shared through "bottles." There is a host of other beer-oriented terminology in the Homebrew universe, but the package manager's main takeaway is to make software easily accessible.

There are over 5,000 formulae to date, which is an incredible amount of software. The caveat is that not every formula will run on Linux. There is a section in the output of brew search --help that shows flags to filter software by the operating system it runs on. It launches each operating system's repository list to a browser. I'm running Fedora, so I'll give it a try with:

The browser loads , which shows the options available for Fedora. There are other ways to browse, as well. Formulae are codified and centralized into the core repositories that are split out by operating system (Mac in Homebrew Core and Linux Core for Linux bits). They are also available through the Homebrew API and listed on the website.

Homebrew serves up prebuilt binaries, so you don't have to build from source code on your local machine. That saves a lot of time and CPU fan noise. Another thing I appreciate about Homebrew is that you can appreciate this feature without understanding exactly what it means. If you prefer to build it yourself, use the -s or --build-from-source flag with brew install to compile the formula from source (even if a bottle exists).

On macOS, the Homebrew cask subcommand offers users a way to install and manage entire applications using the same great command-line utility. Unfortunately, cask does not yet work on any Linux distributions. I found this out while trying to install an open source tool:

The last one is the most interesting to me. Homebrew manages third-party repositories by creating and maintaining "taps" (another beer-influenced term). Taps are worth exploring as you get more familiar with the system and want to add to the ecosystem.

One of my favorite Homebrew features is how you can back up your installation just like any other dotfile in version control. For this process, Homebrew offers a bundle subcommand that holds a dump subcommand that generates a Brewfile. This file is a reusable list of all your currently installed tools. To generate a Brewfile from your installation, go into whichever folder you want to use and run:

The Brewfile is a great way to backup your existing installation, but what if something on Mac doesn't run on Linux or vice versa? What I have found is that Homebrew will gracefully ignore the lines that don't work on a given operating system, whether Mac or Linux. As it comes across incompatible requests (like asking brew to install casks on Linux), it skips them and continues on its way:

Homebrew has been my go-to manager for command-line utilities, and its familiarity makes my Linux experience that much more enjoyable. Homebrew keeps me organized and up to date, and I continue to appreciate its balance between ease of use and depth of functionality. I prefer to keep package management details to the minimal amount of information a user needs to know, and most people will benefit from that. If you're already comfortable with Linux package managers, Homebrew may come off as simple, but looking a little deeper reveals its advanced options that go far beyond what's in this article. 006ab0faaa