Overview of Fundamentals
Pre-mid semester
Pre-mid semester
-Folklore is integral to daily life, transcending social classes and individuals.
- It is traditionally passed down through oral transmission and imitation, lacking a fixed author.
- The essence of folklore centers on the spoken word, rather than written records.
- Proverbs within folklore can carry diverse meanings, varying by region and context.
- Authenticity in folklore is characterized by the absence of a fixed author.
- Folklore intersects with multiple fields including history, anthropology, archaeology, business, and literature.
- Cultural significance is paramount in folklore, placing the collective above the individual and emphasizing the part of humans in a larger context.
-Folklore and Space: The connection between geographical zones and folklore genres.
- Folklore Studies Approaches: The evolution from item-centered to process-centered approaches.
- Orality vs. Writing: The implications of oral traditions on memory and authorship.
- Cultural Transmission: The role of imitation and oral transmission in preserving folklore.
- The Idea of Authorship: The shift from collective to individual ownership of stories and ideas in the context of folklore.
- A.K. Ramanujan's essays for insights into Indian perspectives on folklore.
- "The Flowering Tree" and "300 Ramayanas" as examples of folklore diversity.
- Encyclopaedia of Mythology and Folklore: A valuable resource for understanding the scope of folklore studies. -Suggested encyclopaedias:
South Asian. Encyclopaedia of mythology and folklore.
Introducing Folklore- Kenneth W. Clarke- American folklore-150 pages. (first 4 chapter-80-85 pages)
- How do geographical spaces influence folklore genres?
- The role of food and agriculture in folklore narratives.
- The impact of writing and literacy on oral traditions and memory.
- The transition in folklore studies from a static, archivist approach to a dynamic, process-oriented view.
- The concept of authorship and ownership in folklore and oral traditions.