Vision
Provide a playground for state-of-the-art materials
Mission
Soft-matrix templated functional materials for emerging technologies
Action
Polymeric Mesoporous Framework – soft nano-domain design, polymer physical and chemical properties
Functional Moieties – materials loading, heterogeneous diffusion, reaction, nucleation, and growth
Materials characterization – topography, spectroscopy, and crystallography
Applications and Possibilities
Photonics/Optoelectronics – Matrix Optical Transparency and Photonic Energy Conversion Efficiency
Wearables – Mechanical Flexibility and Ergonomic Conformability
Biomedical – Biocompatibility and Controlled Loading/Release of Therapeutic Agents
Batteries – Electrochemical Stability and Optimized Ion/Electron Transport
Catalysis – Interfacial Engineering and Tunable Catalyst Loading/Desorption
Research Focus
AFM images of APCNs nano-domains
Amphiphilic Polymer Co-Networks (APCNs) are an exciting class of soft materials composed of interconnected hydrophilic and hydrophobic polymer chains. This unique architecture enables them to combine the swelling ability of hydrogels with the mechanical robustness of elastomers. APCNs exhibit remarkable properties, including high mechanical strength, tunable permeability, and environmental responsiveness, making them ideal for a variety of advanced applications. From drug delivery systems and soft robotics to membranes and wearable electronics, APCNs offer versatile solutions where flexible and durable materials are required. Their hybrid nature also allows for precise control over physical and chemical properties through molecular design and synthesis.
Photo of FRET pairs in APCNs
Photonic Energy Transfer refers to the movement of energy between systems through the interaction of photons without the direct exchange of particles (like charges). It plays a central role in many natural and artificial processes, such as light harvesting and optoelectronic device operation. Mechanisms like Förster Resonance Energy Transfer (FRET) allow excitons to transfer energy efficiently across sub-10-nanometer distances, enabling advanced applications in sensing, imaging, photovoltaics, and energy conversion technologies. By precisely engineering materials and interfaces, photonic energy transfer can be optimized to enhance light-matter interactions, leading to improved performance in solar cells, LEDs, and next-generation photonic devices.
Scheme of luminescent solar concentrators using FRET-APCNs
Light harvesting is the process of capturing and utilizing light energy, often to drive chemical, biological, or electronic processes. Inspired by natural photosynthesis, light-harvesting systems aim to absorb photons efficiently and convert their energy into useful forms, such as photons (luminescent solar concentrators), electrons (solar cells), or chemicals (solar fuels). In artificial systems, materials like organic semiconductors, halide-perovskites, and nanostructures are engineered to maximize absorption across a broad range of the solar spectrum. Efficient light harvesting is essential for advancing technologies such as solar cells, photocatalysis, and optical sensors. Through careful design of molecular structures and device architectures, light-harvesting efficiency can be significantly enhanced.
APCNs-templated OSCs
Organic Solar Cells (OSCs) are a promising photovoltaic technology that converts sunlight into electricity using carbon-based semiconducting materials. Unlike traditional silicon solar cells, OSCs are lightweight, flexible, and can be manufactured through low-cost, solution-based processes such as printing and coating. Their tunable molecular design allows for broad absorption of the solar spectrum and compatibility with transparent or flexible devices. Recent advances in material engineering, particularly with non-fullerene acceptors and donor-acceptor polymers, have significantly improved their efficiency and stability. OSCs are paving the way for new applications in portable electronics, building-integrated photovoltaics, and wearable energy-harvesting systems.
Hybrid organic-inorganic nanocomposites combine the structural versatility of organic polymers with the functional properties of inorganic nanomaterials. By integrating components at the nanoscale, these materials exhibit synergistic characteristics, such as enhanced mechanical strength, tunable optical and electronic behavior, and improved chemical stability. The organic phase provides flexibility, processability, and compatibility with diverse applications, while the inorganic phase contributes rigidity, conductivity, or photonic functionality. This hybrid approach enables advanced applications in energy harvesting, catalysis, sensing, and biomedicine. Precise control of interfacial interactions and nanoscale architecture is critical for optimizing performance and unlocking novel functionalities in emerging technologies.