The R-22 refrigerant, also known as HCFC-22, is a chemical compound commonly used in air conditioning and refrigeration systems to provide cooling. As an essential component in older air conditioning systems (typically those older than 10 years), R-22 plays a critical role in ensuring efficient operation by maintaining a cool indoor environment. This refrigerant, which has been used extensively for decades, is widely used across residential, commercial, and industrial applications for its cooling properties.
However, due to environmental concerns about its contribution to ozone layer depletion, R-22 is gradually being phased out under international regulations, particularly the Montreal Protocol. The demand for R-22 continues to persist in various parts of the world due to the widespread use of older systems, even as newer refrigerants like R-410A take its place in more recent systems. The global R-22 refrigerant market thus remains a significant sector within the HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) industry.
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The global R-22 refrigerant market was valued at USD 206.20 million in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 255.33 million by 2032. This represents a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 3.10% during the forecast period. The market’s size reflects the persistent demand for R-22 in older air conditioning and refrigeration systems, despite ongoing efforts to replace it with more environmentally friendly alternatives.
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Key trends influencing this growth include the increasing number of legacy systems still in operation, particularly in regions like North America and Asia-Pacific. Moreover, although R-22's production and use are being phased out, the need for replacement and servicing of existing systems ensures continued market activity for R-22 refrigerant.
Widespread Use of Existing Systems: A key driver of the R-22 refrigerant market is the large number of systems in operation that still rely on R-22 for cooling. Older air conditioners and refrigeration units that were installed prior to the phase-out continue to require R-22 for maintenance, creating a steady demand for the refrigerant.
Long Lifecycle of Equipment: HVAC systems have a long operational life, often surpassing 10 years, and the costs of replacing them may not always be viable, prompting users to continue using R-22 refrigerants.
Regulatory Loopholes in Certain Regions: While many regions have adopted strict regulations to phase out R-22, some countries still have lenient enforcement or transition periods, contributing to ongoing demand.
Environmental Regulations: Global initiatives such as the Montreal Protocol and various national policies aim to reduce or eliminate the use of ozone-depleting substances like R-22. This is expected to limit the production and distribution of R-22, particularly in developed countries.
High Cost of Replacement: In many markets, the high cost of R-22 and the costs associated with retrofitting old systems or replacing them entirely with newer, more environmentally friendly refrigerants can act as a significant restraint.
Emerging Markets: Developing regions where older air conditioning systems are still common provide an opportunity for R-22 suppliers to meet market demand. As these regions continue to grow economically, the number of cooling systems in use is likely to increase, resulting in higher demand for R-22 refrigerant.
Replacement Refrigerants: Companies can capitalize on the emerging market for alternative refrigerants, such as R-410A, which have better environmental profiles. Businesses involved in retrofitting or transitioning systems to newer refrigerants can benefit from these regulatory shifts.
Technological Advancements in Refrigeration: With the development of next-generation refrigerants that offer better energy efficiency and less environmental impact, the R-22 market faces significant challenges from these alternatives.
Regulatory Hurdles: The constant tightening of regulations and the push for more eco-friendly alternatives means that market participants must adapt quickly to remain compliant and avoid market share loss due to legal restrictions.
North America
North America is one of the largest markets for R-22 refrigerant. The market size in 2023 was USD 53.73 million, with a projected CAGR of 2.66% from 2025 to 2032. Despite the gradual phase-out of R-22, the region’s reliance on older air conditioning systems ensures consistent demand for the refrigerant, particularly in residential and commercial sectors. In addition, some countries in the region have implemented extended timelines for the transition to alternative refrigerants, allowing R-22’s continued use for a few more years.
Europe
In Europe, strict environmental regulations have driven significant reductions in R-22 use, with many countries successfully transitioning to R-410A and other eco-friendly refrigerants. The market here is expected to shrink as older systems are phased out, and new installations increasingly rely on newer technologies. However, a niche demand for R-22 continues to exist for maintenance purposes.
Asia-Pacific
The Asia-Pacific region represents the largest growing market for R-22 refrigerant due to the high number of existing air conditioning and refrigeration systems in use, particularly in countries like China, India, and Southeast Asia. As economic development continues to grow in these countries, the demand for cooling systems increases, thereby sustaining the demand for R-22 refrigerant in the short to medium term.
South America & Middle East
Both South America and the Middle East are seeing a gradual decline in R-22 refrigerant use as the transition to alternative refrigerants accelerates. However, the market still remains relevant in countries with older infrastructure and slower adoption of new technologies.
Key players in the global R-22 refrigerant market include:
Daikin: A major player in the refrigerant industry, Daikin is known for providing high-quality R-22 alternatives and is actively working on developing next-generation cooling solutions.
Chemours: As one of the leaders in refrigerant production, Chemours plays a crucial role in supplying R-22 and its alternatives. The company is working on expanding its portfolio of eco-friendly refrigerants.
Arkema: A prominent chemical company, Arkema is involved in R-22 production and is also making strides in the development of alternative refrigerants to replace R-22.
Dongyue Group: A key manufacturer in the Asia-Pacific region, Dongyue Group is instrumental in the production of R-22 refrigerant, with a strong foothold in the Chinese market.
Zhejiang Juhua: A leading Chinese chemical company producing a range of refrigerants, including R-22.
This report provides a deep insight into the global R-22 refrigerant market, covering all its essential aspects. This ranges from a macro overview of the market to micro details of the market size, competitive landscape, development trends, niche market, key market drivers and challenges, SWOT analysis, value chain analysis, etc.
The analysis helps the reader shape the competition within the industries and strategies for the competitive environment to enhance potential profit. Furthermore, it provides a simple framework for evaluating and assessing the position of the business organization. The report structure also focuses on the competitive landscape of the Global R-22 Refrigerant Market, detailing market share, performance, product situations, and operational situations of key players. This helps readers in the industry identify main competitors and deeply understand the competition pattern.
In a word, this report is a must-read for industry players, investors, researchers, consultants, business strategists, and all those with a stake in the R-22 Refrigerant market.
Household air conditioners
Automobile air-conditioning
Refrigeration Equipment
Other
OEM
Aftermarket
Daikin
Chemours
Arkema
Dongyue Group
Zhejiang Juhua
Mexichem
Meilan Chemical
Sanmei
Sinochem Group
Linde A.G.
North America (USA, Canada, Mexico)
Europe (Germany, UK, France, Russia, Italy, Rest of Europe)
Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, South Korea, India, Southeast Asia, Rest of Asia-Pacific)
South America (Brazil, Argentina, Colombia, Rest of South America)
The Middle East and Africa (Saudi Arabia, UAE, Egypt, Nigeria, South Africa, Rest of MEA)
➣ The R-22 refrigerant market size was valued at USD 206.20 million in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 255.33 million by 2032.
➣ Key players include Daikin, Chemours, Arkema, Dongyue Group, and Zhejiang Juhua, among others.
➣ The continued operation of older air conditioning systems and the slow adoption of alternatives in certain regions are key drivers.
➣ North America, Asia-Pacific, and Europe are the dominant regions in the R-22 market.
➣ Emerging trends include the phasing out of R-22 in favor of more environmentally friendly refrigerants, as well as the growing demand for replacements and servicing of older systems.
Key Benefits of This Market Research:
Industry drivers, restraints, and opportunities covered in the study
Neutral perspective on the market performance
Recent industry trends and developments
Competitive landscape & strategies of key players
Potential & niche segments and regions exhibiting promising growth covered
Historical, current, and projected market size, in terms of value
In-depth analysis of the R-22 Refrigerant Market
Overview of the regional outlook of the R-22 Refrigerant Market:
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The concise analysis, clear graph, and table format will enable you to pinpoint the information you require quickly
Provision of market value (USD Billion) data for each segment and sub-segment
Indicates the region and segment that is expected to witness the fastest growth as well as to dominate the market
Analysis by geography highlighting the consumption of the product/service in the region as well as indicating the factors that are affecting the market within each region
Competitive landscape which incorporates the market ranking of the major players, along with new service/product launches, partnerships, business expansions, and acquisitions in the past five years of companies profiled
Extensive company profiles comprising of company overview, company insights, product benchmarking, and SWOT analysis for the major market players
The current as well as the future market outlook of the industry concerning recent developments which involve growth opportunities and drivers as well as challenges and restraints of both emerging as well as developed regions
Includes in-depth analysis of the market from various perspectives through Porter’s five forces analysis
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