Welcome to the Civilian Conservation Corps Uniforms Handbook, a guide to the clothing and accessories issued to enrollees in the Civilian Conservation Corps, 1933-1942.
The CCC is the most fondly remembered of the New Deal's emergency relief programs. From Maryland to Montana visitors still hike trails, sleep in cabins, and swim in lakes built by the boys of "Mr. Roosevelt's Tree Army." Square miles of replanted forest and millions of acres of farmland managed under soil conservation practices also testify to the work of the Corps. In every state and in the territories as well, the imprint of the CCC remains on the American landscape.
This handbook attempts to answer a simple question: what would it take to create an accurate living history impression of a CCC enrollee? Can we know with precision what the boys wore, and how they were equipped? The answer, emphatically, is yes we can!
Some of the fine details of daily life in the Corps have been lost. But when it comes to the touch and feel of clothing, tools, and accessories much can still be brought to life. It is my hope that by learning how the boys of the CCC were outfitted and equipped, park-based public historians may be inspired to try their own hand at costumed interpretation of this memorable aspect of the American experience.
The author wishes to thank Mark Headlee, an experienced living history interpreter and militaria collector in Colorado. Mark discovered this project in draft form and contributed mightily to its completion. Expert interwar militaria collector Mr. Michael Skriletz has contributed images of many rare CCC items from his collections. Mr. Phil Naud, another experienced living history interpreter, has been a warm and continuing friend of the project and of its author.
The author also wishes to thank the US Militaria Forum, its moderators and members, notably the nonpareil historian who posts as "World War I Nerd." The research of Charles Lemons, retired curator at the Patton Museum of Armor and Cavalry, also proved essential for this work; his multi-volume series on Uniforms of the U.S. Army Ground Forces 1939 – 1945 is the definitive reference work in this field.
Lastly, the author acknowledges with gratitude the work of the late Quartermaster Corps historian Erna Risch.
Civilian Conservation Corps Uniforms Handbook is a nonprofit, non-commercial research project. Images for this Handbook were gathered from a wide variety of online sources and are reproduced here for scholarly and teaching purposes. In every possible instance I have attempted to provide the source title and a link back to the source page for images used. Any individual or institution objecting to the use of an image from their archive in this project is welcome to contact the author at the address below.
Erik Ledbetter, a Park Ranger and living history interpreter with the Maryland Park Service, passed away on July 1, 2025. Questions or comments can be sent to his wife, Lynn Willis, at lynnmwillis@yahoo.com
Please note that the views and opinions expressed in Handbook are those of the author, and should not be attributed to the Maryland Park Service or the Maryland Department of Natural Resources.
Civilian Conservation Corps Uniform Handbook by Erik Ledbetter is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.