Jets and Acoustics
High-fidelity simulations of free shear layers
Jets are free shear layers harboring a rich set of physical phenomena including vorticity dynamics, turbulent mixing and acoustic emissions.
We utilize experimentally anchored high-fidelity simulations to understand the evolution of coherent structures and fine-scale turbulence in low-subsonic to high supersonic operating conditions.
These studies are of relevance to thrust and noise control in commercial turbofan as well as military-style turbojet engines.
Acoustic emissions from compressible jets
Exhaust jets produce a lot of sound
A first principle-based noise source identification and control is still an active field of research
We use a novel fluid-thermodynamic (FT) decomposition to delineate the feeble but highly detrimental acoustic component from the more energetic hydrodynamic component
This makes quantification of sound and identification of its sources significantly easier, and even yields insight into its controllability
Reduction of noise emissions form a 2:1 Mach 1.5 (rectangular supersonic) jet