Essential question - How do we use the scientific method?
Learning targets -
1) Define the following:
2) Why do we need controls in experiments?
3) Why is repetition required in experiments?
4) What does it mean for an experiment to be replicated?
5) How are theories and laws different?
6) What qualifies as a "source of error" in an experiment?
Khan Academy - Controlled Experiments (reading)
Futurism - Spoiler Alert: A Scientific Hypothesis, Theory, and Law Are Not the Same Thing (reading with embedded videos)
Wellesley Online Lab Manual - Experimental Error (reading)
CK-12 Foundation, What is replication? (reading); Shmoop, Repetition and Reliability (2:26 video)
CrashCourse - The Scientific Methods (13 minute YouTube video) How has the scientific method evolved over time?
Essential question - How is matter described in terms of mass and volume?
Learning targets -
1) Define the following:
o Matter
o Mass
o Volume
2) Give appropriate units for mass and volume
3) Measure mass of an object using a balance (already done in class)
4) Relate the volume of a container (in cm3) to the volume of the liquid it contains (in mL)
CK-12, Matter, mass, and volume, reading
Sciencing, How to Use Water Displacement to Calculate Volume, reading + video
Essential question - How is density used mathematically?
Learning targets - (italics should be in your notes)
1) Define: density
2) How can density be used to identify unknown substances?
3) Given a graph of mass vs volume of a substance, write the equation of the line and state the meaning of the slope (in class)
4) Use density as a conversion factor between mass and volume (in class)
(The Greek symbol rho (ρ) is used as the symbol for density - it happens to look like a "p," which is why this joke is funny. I promise it's funny).
Vision Learning, Physical Properties: Density (Take notes on "What is density?" and "Density and other intensive properties" sections. Read the rest for your personal enjoyment.)
Socratic, Ernest Z's answer to this question. (Yes, I know this is a strange medium to share information with you, but Ernest Z had a concise answer to this question :) ) .