Embedded Files
Invasive Species Unit, Biosecurity SA
T 08 8429 0823
E PIRSA.InvasiveSpecies@sa.gov.au
Plants prohibited from sale in South Australia
Plants considered as serious weeds are banned from being sold in South Australia. Do not buy or sell any plant listed as prohibited from sale.
Plants listed in this document are declared serious weeds and are prohibited from sale anywhere in South Australia pursuant to Section 188 of the Landscape South Australia Act 2019 (refer South
Australian Government Gazette 60: 4024-4038, 23 July 2020). This includes the sale of nursery stock,
seeds or other propagating material. However, it is not prohibited to sell or transport non-living products
made from these plants, such as timber from Aleppo pine, or herbal medicines containing horehound.
Such products are excluded from the definition of plant, under the Landscape South Australia (General)
Regulations 2020.
Section 3 of the Act defines sell as including:
• barter, offer or attempt to sell
• receive for sale
• have in possession for sale
• cause or permit to be sold or offered for sale
• send, forward or deliver for sale
• dispose of by any method for valuable consideration
• dispose of to an agent for sale on consignment
• sell for the purposes of resale
How to use this list
Plants are often known by many names. This list can help you to find the scientific name and other
common names of a declared plant. This list is not intended to be a complete synonymy for each
species, such as would be found in a taxonomic revision.
The plants are listed alphabetically by the common name as used in the declaration. Each plant is listed
in the following format:
Common name
alternative common name(s)
Scientific name Author
Synonym(s) Author
What to do if you suspect a plant for sale is banned
If you are unsure whether a plant offered for sale under a particular name is banned, please contact your
regional landscape board or PIRSA Biosecurity SA.
Plants prohibited from sale
African boxthorn
boksdorn, boxthorn
Lycium ferocissimum Miers
Lycium campanulatum E.Mey. ex C.H.Wright
Lycium macrocalyx Domin
African feathergrass
beddinggras, Boer lovegrass, curved lovegrass, Catalina lovegrass.
Cenchrus macrourus (Trin.)Morrone
Gymnotrix caudata Schrad.
Pennisetum angolense Rendle
Pennisetum asperum Schult.
Pennisetum exile Stapf & C.E.Hubbard
Pennisetum giganteum A.Rich.
Pennisetum macrourum Trin.
Pennisetum natalense Stapf
Pennisetum riparioides A.Rich.
Pennisetum validum Mez
African lovegrass
bergsoetgras, Boer lovegrass, fyngras, weeping lovegrass
Eragrostis curvula (Schrader)Nees except for the cultivar 'Consol'
Poa curvula Schrader
Poa capensis Steud.
Poa filiformis Thunb.
Eragrostis capillifolia Nees
Eragrostis chloromelas Steud.
Eragrostis jeffreysii Hack.
Eragrostis procerior Rendle
Eragrostis robusta Stent
Eragrostis subulata Nees
Eragrostis thunbergiana Steud.
African rue
Syrian rue, harmal, isband, esphand, peganum, yüzerlik, luò tuó péng shǔ (骆驼蓬属)
Peganum harmala L.
Harmala multifida All.
Harmala peganum Crantz
Harmala syriaca Bubani
Aleppo pine
Jerusalem pine, pino d'Aleppo, pino carrasco
Pinus halepensis Mill.
Pinus abasica Carrière
Pinus arabica Sieber ex Spreng.
Pinus carica D.Don
Pinus genuensis J.Cook
Pinus hispanica J.Cook
Pinus loiseleuriana Carrière
Pinus maritima Mill.
Pinus parolinii Vis.
Pinus penicillus Lapeyr.
Pinus pseudohalepensis Denhardt ex Carrière
Pinus saportae Rouy
Alisma
narrow-leaved water plantain
Alisma lanceolatum With.
Alisma plantago-aquatica var. lanceolatum (With.) Lej.
Alisma stenophyllum Sam.
Alkali sida
alkali mallow, ivy-leaf sida
Malvella leprosa (Ortega)Krapov.
Malva leprosa Ortega
Sida leprosa (Ortega)Schumann
Malva hederacea Douglas ex Hook.
Sida hederacea (Douglas ex Hook.) Torrey ex A.Gray
Alligator weed
pigweed
Alternanthera philoxeroides (Mart.)Griseb.
Bucholzia philoxeroides Mart.
Telanthera philoxeroides (Mart.)Moq.
Achyranthes philoxeroides (Mart.)Standley
Alternanthera philoxerina Suess.
Celosia amphibia Salzm.ex Moq.
Apple of Sodom
Solanum linnaeanum Hepper & P.-M.L.Jaeger
Solanum astrophorum Jan
Solanum hermannii Dunal
Solanum sodomaeum var. hermannii (Dunal) Dunal
Arum lily
calla lily, lily of the Nile, pig lily, richardia, St. Joseph's lily, trumpet lily, green goddess, white
arum lily
Zantedeschia aethiopica (L.)Spreng.
Calla aethiopica L.
Calla ambigua Salisb.
Colocasia aethiopica (L.) Link
Richardia aethiopica (L.) Spreng.
Richardia africana Kunth
Asparagus fern
myrsiphyllum, climbing asparagus, snakefeather
Asparagus scandens Thunb.
Asparagus pectinatus DC.
Asparagopsis scandens (Thunb.)Kunth
Myrsiphyllum scandens (Thunb.)Oberm.
Athel pine
athel tree, flowering cypress, salt cedar, tamarisk
Tamarix aphylla (L.)H.Karst
Thuja aphylla L.
Tamarix articulata Vahl
Tamarix orientalis Forssk.
Austrocylindropuntia
cane cactus, Eve's pin cactus
Austrocylindropuntia Backeb., all species, including
Austrocylindropuntia cylindrica (Lam.) Backeb.
Austrocylindropuntia floccosa (Salm-Dyck ex Winterfeld) F.Ritter
Austrocylindropuntia subulata (Muehlenpf.) Backeb.
Austrocylindropuntia vestita (Salm-Dyck) Backeb.
Azarola
azarola thorn, azarole, Mediterranean medlar, Neapolitan medlar, za'rur
Crataegus × sinaica Boiss.
Crataegus azarola L. var. sinaica (Boiss.)Lange
Crataegus montesantosii Diap.
Mespilus monogyna var. sinaica (Boiss.) Wenz.
Bathurst burr
burrweed, cat's eggs, common cocklebur, daggerweed, prickly burrweed, spiny burrweed, spiny
clotburr, spiny cocklebur, sheep's burr, thorny burrweed
Xanthium spinosum L.
Acanthoxanthium spinosum (L.) Fourr.
Xanthium ambrosioides Hook. & Arn.
Xanthium canescens (Costa) Widder
Xanthium catharticum Kunth
Xanthium multifidum Larrañaga
Xanthium xanthocarpon Wallr.
Bellyache bush
cotton-leaf physic nut, red physic nut, purging nut, red fig-nut flower, wild cassava, black physic
nut, danmar menah, faux manioc, pinhão roxo
Jatropha gossypiifolia L.
Adenoropium gossypiifolium (L.) Pohl
Jatropha elegans (Pohl) Klotsch
Manihot gossypiifolia (L.) Crantz
Berry heath
berry flower heath
Erica baccans L.
Erica bacciformis Salisb.
Erica moniliformis Salisb.
Bifora
carrot weed, bird’s eye, European bishop
Bifora testiculata (L.)Sprengel
Anidrum testiculatum (L.) Kuntze
Atrema testiculatum (L.) Miq.
Coriandrum testiculatum L.
Corion testiculatum (L.) Hoffmanns. & Link
Bifora dicocca Hoffm.
Bifora flosculosa M.Bieb.
Coriandrum didymum Stokes
Bladder campion
blue-root, rattlebox
Silene vulgaris (Moench)Garcke
Behen vulgaris Moench
Cucubalus alpinus Lam.
Cucubalus behen L.
Cucubalus inflatus Salisb.
Cucubalus latifolius Mill.
Silene cucubalus Wibel
Silene inflata (Salisb.)Sm.
Silene venosa Asch.
Silene wallichiana Klotzsch
Silene zawadskii Fenzl
Blue mustard
beanpodded mustard, chorispora, crossflower, musk mustard, purple mustard, Osaka purple
mustard greens, tennella mustard, Waitchie weed
Chorispora tenella (Pall.) DC.
Cheiranthus taraxacifolius Schrank
Chorispermum tenellum R.Br.
Crucifera tenella (Pall.) E.H.L.Krause
Raphanus tenellus Pall.
Bluebell creeeper
Australian bluebell creeper, native bluebell, purple appleberry, sollya, Western Australian
bluebell, Western Australian bluebell creeper
Billardiera fusiformis Labill.
Billardiera elongata Schnizl.
Billardiera salicifolia (Marnock) F.Cels
Sollya fusiformis (Labill.) Payer
Sollya salicifolia Marnock
Billardiera heterophylla (Lindl.) L.W. Cayzer & Crisp
Sollya heterophylla Lindl.
Boneseed
African boneseed, bush-tick berry, Higgins' curse
Chrysanthemoides monilifera (L.)T.Norlindh
Osteospermum moniliferum L.
Osteospermum pisiferum L.
Lepisiphon dentatus Turcz.
Box elder
ash maple, ash-leaf maple, cutleaf maple, elf maple, ghost maple, negundo maple, Manitoba
maple, maple ash, red river maple, sugar ash, three-leaved maple
Acer negundo L. excluding the cultivar ‘Sensation’.
Acer fauriei H.Lév. & Vaniot
Acer fraxinifolium Nutt.
Acer lobatum Raf.
Acer nuttallii (Nieuwl.) Lyon
Acer trifoliatum Raf.
Acer violaceum (Booth ex G.Kirchn.) Simonkai
Negundo aceroides (L.) Moench
Negundo negundo (L.) H.Karst.
Negundo texanum (Pax) Rydb.
Bridal creeper
florists' smilax, false smilax, gnarboola, krulkransie, narba, smilax, smilax asparagus
Asparagus asparagoides (L.)Wight
Medeola asparagoides L.
Myrsiphyllum asparagoides (L.)Willd.
Dracaena medeoloides L.f.
Asparagus medioloides (L.f.)Thunb.
Asparagus kuisibensis Dinter
Asparagus multituberosus R.A.Dyer
Luzuriaga sewelliae (F.Muell.)K.Krause
Myrsiphyllum krausianum Kunth.
Bridal veil
krulkransie, bridal veil asparagus, bridal veil creeper
Asparagus declinatus L.
Myrsiphyllum declinatum (L.)Obermeyer
Asparagus decumbens Jacq.
Asparagus crispus Lam.
Asparagus flexuosus Thunb.
Broad-kernel espartillo
spear grass, Chilean ricegrass, puna grass
Amelichloa caudata (Trin.) Arriaga & Barkworth
Stipa caudata Trin.
Achnatherum caudatum (Trin.) S.W.L. Jacobs & J. Everett
Jarava caudata (Trin.) Peñail.
Stipa bertrandii Phil.
Stipa litoralis Phil.
Broomrapes
Orobanche, all species except the native Orobanche cernua Loefl. var. australiana (F.Muell. ex
Tate) J.M. Black ex G.Beck.); the following introduced broomrapes are known in S.A.:
clover broomrape, common broomrape, devil's root, lesser broomrape, small broomrape
Orobanche minor Smith
branched broomrape, hemp broomrape, tobacco broomrape
Orobanche crithmi Bertol.
Orobanche maritima Pugsley
branched broomrape
Orobanche ramosa L.
Phelipanche ramosa Pomel
Phelypaea ramosa (L.)C.A.Mey.
Kopsia ramosa (L.)Dumort.
Orobanche mutelii F.W.Schultz,
Orobanche brassicae (Novopokrovsky) Novopokrovsky
Orobanche ramosa subsp. mutelii (F.W.Schultz) Cout.
Kopsia ramosa subsp. mutelii (F.W.Schultz) Arcang.
Phelypaea ramosa subsp. mutelii (F.W.Schultz) Rouy
Buffel grass
black buffel grass, mamu grass, mamu tjanpi
Cenchrus ciliaris L.
Cenchrus bulbosus Fresen. ex Steud.
Cenchrus glaucus C.R.Mudaliar & Sundararaj
Cenchrus longifolius Hochst. ex Steud.
Cenchrus melanostachyus A.Camus
Cenchrus rufescens Desf.
Pennisetum cenchroides Rich.
Pennisetum ciliare (L.) Link
Pennisetum distylum Guss.
Pennisetum incomptum Nees ex Steud.
Pennisetum oxyphyllum Peter
Pennisetum petraeum Steud.
Pennisetum polycladum Chiov.
Pennisetum rangei Mez
Pennisetum rufescens (Desf.) Spreng.
Cloncurry grass, slender buffel grass
Cenchrus pennisetiformis Hochst. & Steud. ex Steud.
Cenchrus aequiglumis Chiov.
Cenchrus rigidifolius Fig. & De Not.
Pennisetum pennisetiforme (Hochst. ex Steud.) Wipff
Bulbil watsonia
bugle lily, wild watsonia
Watsonia meriana (L.)Miller var. bulbillifera (J.W.Mathews & L.Bolus) D.A.Cooke
Watsonia bulbillifera J.W.Mathews & L.Bolus
Bundy blackberry
plains blackberrry
Rubus laudatus A.Berger
Rubus ablatus L.H.Bailey
Rubus cupressorum Fernald
Rubus gattingeri L.H.Bailey
Rubus pulchriflorus L.H.Bailey
Rubus subtentus L.H.Bailey
Cabomba
Watershield, fanwort, fish grass, Washington grass, Carolina watershield, sui chun
Cabomba caroliniana A. Gray
Nectris caroliniana (A. Gray) Steud.
Cabomba aquatica DC.
Cabomba australis Speg.
Calomba daisy
chamomile, matricaria, mayweed, sheepbush, stinking daisy, stinking weed, wurmbossie, yellow
weed, yellowtop
Oncosiphon suffruticosum (L.)Kellersjö
Chamomilla suffruticosa Rydb.
Tanacetum suffruticosum L.
Matricaria suffruticosa (L.)Druce
Pentzia suffruticosa (L.) J.B.Hutchinson ex Merxm.
Cotula tanacetifolia L.
Pentzia tanacetifolia (L.) J.B.Hutchinson ex Merxm.
Caltrop
bindii, bull’s head, cathead, cat’s head, devil’s thorn, goats head, gokhru, kanti, Malta cross,
Mexican sandbur, puncture vine, yellow vine
Tribulus terrestris L.
Tribulus lanuginosus L.
Tribulus saharae A. Chev.
Cane needlegrass
Nassella hyalina (Nees) Barkworth
Stipa hyalina Nees
Stipa avenacea Spreng. ex Trin. & Rupr.
Cape broom
Montpellier broom, French broom, soft broom
Genista monspessulana (L.)L.A.S.Johnson
Cytisus monspessulanus L.
Teline monspessulana (L.)C.Koch
Genista candicans L.
Cytisus candicans (L.)DC.
Cytisus kunzeanus Willk.
Carrion flower
starfish plant, carrion flower, toad cactus, toad plant
Orbea variegata (L.) Haw.
Stapelia variegata L.
Stisseria variegata (L.) Kuntze
Cats claw creeper
cat's claw climber, cat's-claw vine, catclaw trumpet, funnel creeper, macfadyena, yellow trumpet
vine
Dolichandra unguis-cati (L.) L.G.Lohmann
Bignonia unguis-cati L.
Doxantha unguis-cati (L.) Miers
Macfadyena unguis-cati (L.) A.H. Gentry
Bignonia acutistipula Schltdl.
Bignonia gracilis Lodd.
Bignonia inflata Griseb.
Bignonia triantha DC.
Bignonia tweediana Lindl.
Bignonia unguis L.
Dolichandra kohautiana C.Presl
Doxantha radicans Miers
Spathodea kohautiana (C.Presl) Walp.
Chilean needlegrass
Chilean speargrass
Nassella neesiana (Trin. & Rupr.) Barkworth
Stipa neesiana Trin. & Rupr.
Stipa contracta Phil.
Stipa eminens Nees
Stipa setigera J.Presl
Stipa trachysperma Phil.
Climbing asparagus fern
lace fern, ferny asparagus
Asparagus plumosus Baker
Protasparagus plumosus (Baker) Oberm.
Coastal teatree
Victorian teatree
Leptospermum laevigatum (Gaertn.) F.Muell. excluding the cultivars ‘Fore Shore’ and ‘Shore Tuff’.
Fabricia laevigata Gaertn.
Fabricia myrtifolia Sieber ex Benth.
Common lantana
kamara lantana, largeleaf lantana, lantana, pink-flowered lantana, redflowered sage
Lantana camara L.
Camara vulgaris Benth.
Lantana aculeata L.
Lantana antidotalis Schumach. & Thonn.
Lantana crocea Jacq.
Lantana flava Medik.
Lantana hirsuta M. Martens & Galleotti
Lantana hybrida Hort. ex Neub.
Lantana mista L.
Lantana nivea Vent.
Lantana sanguinea Medik.
Lantana splendens Medik.
Lantana viburnoides Blanco
These species names have also been used as varietal names within L.. camara.
Coolatai grass
dektamboekiegras, common thatching grass, South African bluestem
Hyparrhenia hirta (L.)Stapf
Andropogon hirta L.
Cymbopogon hirtus (L.)Thomson
Sorghum hirtum (L.)Kuntze
Trachypogon hirtus (L.)Nees
Andropogon giganteus Tenore
Hyparrhenia pubescens (Andersson) Chiov.
Has sometimes been called Tambookie grass in SA
Creeping knapweed
hardhead thistle, hardheads, Russian knapweed
Rhaponticum repens (L.)Hidalgo
Centaurea repens L.
Arcoptilon repens (L.)DC.
Acroptilon picris (Pallas ex Willd.)DC.
Acroptilon angustifolium Cass.
Acroptilon australe Iljin
Acroptilon obtusifolium Cass.
Acroptilon serratum Cass.
Centaurea picris Pallas ex Willd.
Serratula picris (Pall. ex Willd.) M.Bieb.
Cutleaf mignonette
wild mignonette, yellow mignonette, gelbe wau
Reseda lutea L.
Reseda benitoi Sennen
Reseda clausa Muell.-Arg.
Reseda difformis Moench
Reseda fluminensis Simonkai
Reseda gracilis Tenore
Reseda macedonica Form.
Reseda mediterranea L.
Reseda mucronata Tineo
Reseda nainii Maire
Reseda neglecta Muell.-Arg.
Reseda othryana Form.
Reseda podolica Rehm.
Reseda ramosissima Pourr. ex Willd.
Reseda truncata Fisch. & C.A.Mey.
Reseda vinyalsi Sennen
Reseda vivantii P.Monts.
Reseda vulgaris Mill.
Cylindropuntia
chain-link cactus, coast cholla, coral cactus, devil’s rope, Hudson pear, jumping cholla, Klein’s
cholla, pencil cactus, rose cactus, snake cactus.
Cylindropuntia (Englem.)F.M.Knuth, all species
Desert ash
Fraxinus angustifolia Vahl, excluding the cultivar 'Raywood'
Fraxinus angustifolia subsp. oxycarpa (Willd.) Franco & Rocha Afonso
Fraxinus excelsior var. angustifolia (Vahl) Fiori & Paol.
Fraxinus excelsior var. oxycarpa (Willd.) Zernov
Fraxinus orientalis Colla
Fraxinus oxycarpa Willd.
Fraxinus parviflora Ten.
Fraxinus persica Boiss.
Fraxinus rostrata Guss.
Fraxinus rotundifolia Mill.
Fraxinus salicifolia Colla
Fraxinus syriaca Boiss.
Ornus rotundifolia (Mill.) Moench
Distichlis
desert saltgrass, inland saltgrass, marsh spikegrass, seashore saltgrass
Distichlis spicata (L.)Greene
Uniola spicata L.
Agropyron peruvianum (Lam.) Roem. & Schult.
Brizopyrum ovatum Nees ex Steud.
Distichlis dentata Rydb.
Distichlis deserticola Phil.
Distichlis hirsuta Phil.
Distichlis maritima Raf.
Distichlis mendocina Phil.
Distichlis stricta (Torr.) Rydb.
Festuca distichophylla Michx.
Festuca triticoides Lam.
Poa thalassica Kunth
Dodders
Cuscuta species. Apart from the native C. tasmanica and C. victoriana, the following introduced dodders are
known from SA:
golden dodder, field dodder, large-seeded alfalfa dodder
Cuscuta campestris Yuncker
Cuscuta arvensis Beyr. ex Engelm. var. calycina (Engelm.) Engelm.
Cuscuta gymnocarpa Engelm.
Cuscuta pentagona Engelm. var. calycina Engelm.
red dodder
Cuscuta epithymum (L.)L.
Cuscuta europea L. var. epithymum L.
lesser dodder, small-seeded alfalfa dodder
Cuscuta planiflora Tenore
Chilean dodder, fringed dodder, lucerne dodder
Cuscuta suaveolens Seringe
Engelmannia suaveolens (Ser.) Pfeiff.
Grammica suaveolens (Ser.) Des Moul.
Cuscuta floribunda Kunth
Cuscuta medicaginis C.H. Wright
Dolichos pea
Cape sweet pea, chookhouse vine, climbing dipogon, dunny vine, lavatory creeper, okie bean,
purple dolichos
Dipogon lignosus (L.)Verdc.
Dolichos gibbosus Thunb.
Dolichos lignosus L.
Verdcourtia lignosa (L.) R.Wilczek
Dog rose
briar, briar rose, fheirdhris, haggebutt, hunderose, stenros
Rosa canina L.
Rosa adenocalyx Gren.
Rosa beatricis Burnat & Gremli
Rosa ciliato-sepala Blocki
Rosa corymbifera Borkh.
Rosa dumetorum Thuill.
Rosa venosa Sw.
Dune onion weed
branched onion weed, strap weed, trachyandra
Trachyandra divaricata (Jacq.) Kunth.
Anthericum divaricatum Jacq.
Elodea
oxygen weed, Canadian pondweed, Canadian waterweed, American elodea, American
duckweed, anacharis, ditch moss, water thyme
Elodea canadensis Michx.
Anacharis canadensis (Michx.)Planch.
Philotria canadensis (Michx.) Britton
Elodea latifolia Casp.
English broom
common broom, Scotch broom
Cytisus scoparius (L.)Link.
Spartium scoparium L.
Sarothamnus scoparius (L.)Wimmer ex W.Koch
Cytisus scoparius ‘Andreanus’
Sarothamnus bourgaei Boiss.
Sarothamnus oxyphyllus Boiss.
Sarothamnus vulgaris Wimm.
Espartillo
Araucanian nedlegrass, narrow-kernel espartillo
Amelichloa brachychaeta (Godr.)Arriaga & Barkworth
Achnatherum brachychaetum (Godr.) Barkworth
Jarava brachychaeta (Godr.) Peñail.
Stipa amphicarpa Phil.
Stipa brachychaeta Godr.
Eurasian water-milfoil
Eurasian milfoil
Myriophyllum spicatum L.
European blackberry
bramble, European blackberry, wild blackberry
Rubus fruticosus L., sp. agg., excluding the cultivars 'Silvan', 'Thornfree', 'Smoothstem', 'Black satin',
'Dirkson thornless',
'Tummelberry' and 'Tayberry'.
Detached fruit of European blackberry may be sold and transported.
Rubus anglocandicans A.Newton is the commonest species within this aggregate in SA.
Other names that have been applied include:
Rubus anglocandicans A.Newton
Rubus erythrops Edees & A.Newton
Rubus laciniatus Willd.
Rubus leucostachys Schleich. ex Sm.
Rubus phaeocarpus W.C.R. Watson
Rubus riddelsdellii Rilstone
Rubus rubritinctus W.C.R.Watson
Rubus ulmifolius Schott
Rubus vestitus Weihe
False caper
Geraldton carnation weed, terracina spurge, spurge
Euphorbia terracina L.
Euphorbia affinis DC.
Euphorbia italica Lam.
Euphorbia neapolitana Ten.
Esula terracina (L.) Fourr.
Field bindweed
bindweed, common bindweed, cornbine, European bindweed, lesser bindweed, wild morning
glory
Convolvulus arvensis L.
Convolvulus chinensis Ker Gawl.
Field garlic
crow garlic, false garlic, stags garlic, wild garlic, wild onion
Allium vineale L.
Allium assimile Halácsy
Allium compactum Thuill.
Allium littoreum Bertol.
Allium purshii G.Don
Allium sphaerocephalum Crome ex Schltdl.
Allium subvineale Wendelbo
Fireweed
Senecio madagascariensis Poir.
Senecio bakeri Scott-Elliot
Senecio junodianus O.Hoffm.
Senecio ruderalis Harv.
Flax leaf broom
Genista linifolia L.
Cytisus linifolius (L.) Lam.
Teline linifolia (L.) Webb & Berthel.
Teline gomerae (P.E.Gibbs & Dingwall) Kunkel
Teline rosmarinifolia Webb & Berthel.
Fountain grass
Cenchrus setaceus (Forssk.) Morrone
Phalaris setacea Forssk.
Pennisetum erythraeum Chiov.
Pennisetum ruppellii Steud.
Pennisetum setaceum (Forssk.) Chiov.
Gamba grass
Andropogon gayanus Kunth
Andropogon guineensis Schumach.
Andropogon infrasulcatus Reznik
Andropogon reconditus Steud.
Sorghum gayanum (Kunth) Kuntze
Gazania
treasure flower, coastal gazania, trailing gazania, clumping gazania
Gazania Gaertn., all species excluding the cultivars ‘Sugaja’ (sold as Sunset JaneTM), ‘Sugamo’ (sold as
MontezumaTM) and ‘GT20’ (sold as Double GoldTM).
Arctotis rigida Burm.f.
Gazania hirtella DC.,
Gazania krebsiana Less.
Gazania leiopoda (DC.) Roessler
Gazania leucolaena DC.
Gazania linearis (Thunb.) Druce
Gazania longiscapa DC.
Gazania maritima Levyns
Gazania pavonia R.Br.
Gazania pectinata Spreng.
Gazania rigens (L.) Gaertn.
Gazania rigida (Burm.f.) Roessler
Gazania serrata DC.
Gazania splendens Hend. & A.A.Hend.
Gazania uniflora (L.f.) Sims
Gorteria linearis Thunb.
Gorteria uniflora L.f.
Giant arrowhead
arrowhead, Californian arrowhead, hooded arrowhead, sagittaria
Sagittaria montevidensis Cham. & Schltdl.
subsp. montevidensis
subsp. calycina (Engelm.)Bogin
Sagittaria pugioniformis var. montevidensis (Cham. & Schltdl.)Kuntze
Lophotocarpus californicus J.G. Sm.
Lophotocarpus fluitans (Engelm.) J.G. Sm.
Giant reed
bamboo, Danubian reed, false bamboo, giant cane, giant Danube reed, Spanish reed, elephant
grass
Arundo donax L.
Arundo bambusifolia Hook.f.
Arundo bengalensis Retz.
Arundo coleotricha (Hack.) Honda
Arundo sativa Lam.
Arundo versicolor Mill.
Donax arundinaceus P.Beauv.
Gorse
furze, common gorse,golden gorse, whin
Ulex europaeus L.
Ulex armoricanus Mabille
Ulex compositus Moench
Ulex floridus Salisb.
Ulex hibernicus G.Don
Ulex major Thore
Ulex opistholepis Webb
Ulex strictus J.Mackay
Ulex vernalis Thore
Ground asparagus
Sprenger asparagus, basket fern, emerald fern, emerald asparagus
Asparagus aethiopicus L. excluding the cultivar 'Myersii'
Asparagopsis aethiopica (L.) Kunth
Asparagus aculeatus Voss
Asparagus laetus Salisb.
Asparagus lanceus Thunb.
Asparagus maximus Voss
Asparagus sprengeri Regel
Protasparagus aethiopicus (L.) Oberm.
Hoary cress
heart-pod hoary cress, hoary pepperwort, Thanet cress, whitetop, whiteweed, whitlow
pepperwort
Lepidium draba L.
Cardaria draba (L.)Desv.
Cochlearia draba (L.) L.
Lepidium arvense Mill.
Lepidium drabifolium St.-Lag.
Lepidium matritense Pau
Horehound
houndsbane, white horehound, ou xiazhi cao (欧夏至草)
Marrubium vulgare L.
Marrubium apulum Ten.
Marrubium ballotoides Boiss. & Balansa
Marrubium germanicum Schrank ex Steud.
Marrubium hamatum Kunth
Marrubium uncinatum Stokes
Marrubium vaillantii Coss. & Germ.
Horsetail
foxtail rush, horsepipes, joint grass, mares tail, meadow pine, pewterwort, scouring rush, shave
grass, snake grass, mu ze shu (木賊屬)
Equisetum all species; the following may be present in S.A.
Equisetum arvense L.
Equisetum hyaemale L.
Hydrocotyle
water pennywort
Hydrocotyle ranunculoides L.f.
Hydrocotyle batrachioides DC.
Hydrocotyle cymbalarifolia Muhl.
Hydrocotyle natans Cirillo
Hydrocotyle nutans G. Don ex Loudon
Hymenachne
olive hymenachne, trompetilla, water star grass, West Indian grass
Hymenachne amplexicaulis (Rudge)Nees
Panicum amplexicaule Rudge
Agrostis monostachya Poir
Hymenachne acutigluma (Steud.) Gilliland
Hymenachne gouinii E.Fourn.
Hymenachne pseudointerrupta C.Muell.
Hymenachne × calamitosa J.R. Clarkson
Innocent weed
Bohena beauty, gentle Annie, hedgehog grass, spiny burrgrass
Cenchrus longispinus (Hack.)Fernald
Cenchrus echinatus L. forma longispinus Hack.
Cenchrus carolinianus Walter
Nastus carolinianus (Walter) Lunell
Cenchrus pauciflorus Benth. var. longispinus (Hack.) Jansen & Wacht
American burrgrass, bayonet grass, coast sandbur, dune sandbur, hedgehog grass,
lesser burrgrass, spiny burrgrass, spring burrgrass
Cenchrus spinifex Cav.
Cenchrus humilis Hitchc.
Cenchrus incertus M.A.Curtis
Cenchrus pauciflorus Benth.
Cenchrus strictus Chapm.
Italian buckthorn
buckthorn, blowfly bush
Rhamnus alaternus L.
Alaternus angustifolia Mill.
Alaternus balearica Duhamel ex Steud.
Alaternus glabra Mill.
Alaternus hispanicus Steud.
Alaternus latifolia Mill.
Alaternus phylica Mill.
Alaternus rotundifolia Steud.
Alaternus variegata Steud.
Rhamnus clusii Willd.
Rhamnus myrtifolia Willk.
Khaki weed
creeping chaffweed, khaki burr, mat chaff-flower, washerwoman
Alternanthera pungens Kunth
Alternanthera pungens Kunth
Illecebrum pungens (Kunth) Spreng.
Telanthera pungens (Kunth) Moq.
Achyranthes nivea Aiton
Achyranthes repens L.
Alternanthera repens (L.) Kuntze
Alternanthera achyrantha R.Br.
Alternanthera echinata Sm.
Kochia
Mexican fireweed
Bassia scoparia (L.)A.J. Scott excluding the ornamental cultivar 'Trichophylla', which is known as
summer cypress or burning bush.
Chenopodium scoparium L.
Kochia scoparia (L.)Schrader
Atriplex scoparia (L.)Crantz
Salsola scoparia (L.)M.Bieb.
Kochia scoparia var. subvillosa Moq.
Kochia densiflora Turcz. ex Moq.
Kochia parodii Aellen
Kochia virgata Kostel
Suaeda sieversiana Pall.
Bassia sieversiana (Pall.) W.A.Weber
Lagarosiphon
African elodea, curly water thyme, oxygen weed, coarse oxygen weed
Lagarosiphon major (Ridl.) Moss
Lagarosiphon muscoides var. major Ridl.
Elodea crispa hort.
Elodea major hort.
Leafy elodea
Brazilian elodea, dense waterweed, anacharis
Egeria densa Planch.
Elodea densa (Planch.)Casp.
Anacharis densa (Planch.)Vict.
Philotria densa (Planch.) Small
Elodea canadensis var. gigantea hort.
Lincoln weed
Chilpanunda weed, narrow-leaved wall-mustard, perennial rocket, perennial wall-rocket, sand
rocket, Teetulpa weed, wild rocket
Diplotaxis tenuifolia (L.)DC. excluding plants grown or harvested as a vegetable crop.
Sisymbrium tenuifolium L.
Brassica tenuifolia (L.)Fries
Diplotaxis fruticulosa Tod. ex Caruel
Diplotaxis ramosissima Spreng.
Diplotaxis variabilis Rochel
Eruca perennis Mill.
Sisymbrium acre Lam.
Madeira vine
asahi-kazura, binahong, dheng san chi, luò kui shu (落葵薯), mignonette vine, gulf Madeira
vine, bridal wreath, lamb’s tails, basell potatoes
Anredera cordifolia (Tenore) Steenis
Boussingaultia cordifolia Tenore
Boussingaultia cordata Spreng.
Boussingaultia gracilis Miers
May
English hawthorn, may thorn, single-seed hawthorn, whitethorn
Crataegus monogyna Jacq.
Crataegus dissecta Borkh.
Crataegus floribunda Gand.
Crataegus oxyacantha L.
Mespilus monogyna (Jacq.)All.
Mesquite
Prosopis, all species. The following are known to be present in Australia:
honey mesquite, Texas mesquite
Prosopis glandulosa Torrey
Algarobia glandulosa (Torr.) Cooper
Neltuma constricta (Sarg.) Britton & Rose
Neltuma neomexicana Britton & Rose
Prosopis odorata Torr. & Frém.
mesquite, bayahonda blanca
Prosopis juliflora (Sw.)DC.
Mimosa juliflora Sw.
Acacia juliflora (Sw.) Willd.
Prosopis bracteolata DC.
Prosopis cumanensis (Willd.) Kunth
Prosopis domingensis DC.
algaroba
Prosopis pallida (Willd.)Kunth.
Acacia pallida Willd.
Prosopis limensis Benth.
Arizona mesquite, Quilpie mesquite, velvet mesquite
Prosopis velutina Wooton
Prosopis chilensis var. velutina (Wooton) Standl.
Mexican feathergrass
finestem needlegrass, pony tails
Nassella tenuissima (Trin.)Barkworth
Stipa tenuissima Trin.
Stipa tenuissima Trin. var. planicola Speg.
Stipa cirrosa E.Fourn., Mexic.
Stipa geniculata Phil.
Stipa mendocina Phil.
Stipa oreophila Speg.
Stipa subulata E.Fourn.
Miconia
velvet tree, miconia, bush currant, johnnyberry
Miconia Ruiz & Pav. all species, including the following four which are of concern in tropical
Queensland:
Miconia calvescens DC.
Miconia cionotricha Uribe
Miconia nervosa Triana
Miconia racemosa (Aubl.)DC
Mimosa
bashful bush, catclaw mimosa, giant mimosa, giant sensitive tree, sensitive plant, thorny
sensitive plant
Mimosa pigra L.
Mimosa asperata L. var. pigra Willd.
Mimosa brasiliensis Niederl.
Mimosa canescens Willd.
Mimosa ciliata Willd.
Mimosa hispida Willd.
Mimosa polyacantha Willd.
Mirror bush
New Zealand mirror bush, shiny leaf, taupata
Coprosma repens A.Rich., excluding any named cultivars
Coprosma baueriana Hook.f.
Coprosma retusa Hook.f.
Coprosma stockii B.S.Williams
Muskweed
birds-eye cress, mitre cress
Myagrum perfoliatum L.
Rapistrum perfoliatum (L.) Bergeret
Crucifera myagrum E.H.L.Krause
Nightstock
night-scented stock, two-horned stock, evening stock
Matthiola longipetala (Vent.)DC.
Cheiranthus bicornis Sibth. & Smith
Cheiranthus longipetalus Vent.
Matthiola longipetala (Vent.)DC. subsp. bicornis (Sibth. & Smith)Ball
Matthiola aspera Boiss.
Matthiola bicornis (Sibth. & Sm.) DC.
Matthiola oxyceras DC.
Triceras bicorne (Sibth. & Sm.) Maire
Noogoora burrs
Californian burr, beach cocklebur, burrweed, clotburr, cocklebur, ditchburr, European cocklebur,
heartleaf cocklebur, Hunter burr, Italian cocklebur, large cocklebur, rough cocklebur, sheeps'
burr
Xanthium strumarium sp. agg. including, but not exclusively, the following names:
Xanthium californicum Greene
Xanthium canadense Mill.
Xanthium cavanillesii Schouw. ex Didr.
Xanthium chinense Mill.
Xanthium echinatum Murray
Xanthium italicum Moretti
Xanthium occidentale Bertol.
Xanthium orientale L.
Xanthium pungens Wallr.
Nutgrass
sedge nutgrass, coco grass, motha, mustak, nagarmotha, purple nutsedge, red nutsedge, xiāng
fù (香附)
Cyperus rotundus L.
Chlorocyperus rotundus (L.)Palla
Pycreus rotundus (L.) Hayek
Cyperus bicolor Vahl
Cyperus maritimus Bojer
Cyperus tuberosus Rottb.
One-leaf Cape tulip
poison tulip
Moraea flaccida (Sweet)Goldblatt
Homeria flaccida Sweet
Homeria collina var. flaccida (Sweet)Klatt
Homeria collina var. miniata minor Ker Gawler
Homeria bicolor (Baker) Klatt
Homeria collina var. bicolor Baker
Homeria breyniana (L.)G.J.Lewis
Orange hawkweed
tawny hawkweed, grim-the-collier, fox-and-cubs, habichtskraut, devil's paintbrush
Hieracium aurantiacum L.
Pilosella aurantiaca (L.) F.W.Schultz & Sch.Bip.
Hieracium brunneocroceum Pugsley
Hieracium hinterhuberi R.Hinterh.
Hieracium subaurantiacum (Nägeli & Peter) Prain
Ornamental asparagus
Asparagus africanus Lam.
asparagus fern, climbing asparagus
Asparagopsis scoparia Kunth
Asparagus cooperi Baker
Asparagus multiflorus Baker
Protasparagus africanus (Lam.)Oberm.
Protasparagus multiflorus (Baker) Oberm.
Pampas grasses
Cortaderia all species; including
pink pampas grass
Cortaderia jubata (Lemoine ex Carrière)Stapf
Gynerium jubatum Lemoine ex Carrière
Gynerium pygmaeum Meyen
common pampas grass, ginerio
Cortaderia selloana (Schult.) Asch. & Graebn.
Arundo selloana Schult. & Schult.f.
Cortaderia argentea (Nees) Stapf
Gynerium argenteum Nees
Gynerium purpureum Carrière
toe-toe
Cortaderia richardii (Endl.)Zotov
Arundo richardii Endl.
Arundo kakao Steud.
Gynerium zeelandicum Steud.
Parkinsonia
palo verde, cina-cina, horse bean, jellybean tree, Jerusalem thorn, Mexican palo verde, ratama
Parkinsonia aculeata L.
Parkinsonia thornberi M.E.Jones
Parrot feather
Brazilian water milfoil, diamond milfoil, thread of life
Myriophyllum aquaticum (Vell.) Verdc.
Enhydria aquatica Vell.
Myriophyllum brasiliense Cambess.
Myriophyllum proserpinacoides Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.
Parthenium weed
bitterweed, congress grass, false ragweed, ragweed parthenium, bitter broom, carrot grass,
santa maria, santa maria feverfew, whitetop, whitehead
Parthenium hysterophorus L.
Argyrochaeta bipinnatifida Cav.
Echetrosis pentasperma Phil.
Parthenium glomeratum Rollins
Parthenium lobatum Buckley
Perennial ragweeds
Ambrosia all species; the following are known to occur in South Australia:
burr ragweed, weakleaf burr ragweed
Ambrosia confertiflora DC
Franseria confertiflora (DC.)Rydb.
Franseria tenuifolia Harv.& A.Gray
western ragweed, cuman ragweed
Ambrosia psilostachya DC
Ambrosia coronopifolia Torrey & Gray
Ambrosia rugelii Rydb.
lacy ragweed
Ambrosia tenuifolia Sprengel
Perennial thistle
Californian thistle, Canada thistle, corn thistle, creeping thistle
Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop.
Carduus arvensis (L.) Robson
Serratula arvensis L.
Cirsium dioicum Cass.
Cirsium incanum (S.G.Gmel.) M.Bieb.
Plumerillo
jarava, South American ricegrass
Jarava plumosa (Spreng.) S.W.L. Jacobs & J. Everett
Calamagrostis plumosa Spreng.
Stipa papposa Nees
Achnatherum papposum (Nees) Barkworth
Poison buttercup
cursed buttercup, celery buttercup, celery-leaved buttercup
Ranunculus sceleratus L.
Batrachium sceleratum (L.) Th.Fr. ex A.Pihl
Ranunculus holophyllus Hance
Ranunculus oryzetorum Bunge
Hecatonia palustris Lour.
Adonis palustris Raeusch.
Poison ivy
markweed, caquistle, sumac grimpant
Toxicodendron radicans (L.)Kuntze
Rhus radicans L.
Rhus toxicodendron L.
Toxicodendron negundo Greene
Polygala
Bellarine pea, boukappie, septemberbosssie
Polygala myrtifolia L.
Polygala amoena Thunb.
Polygala myrtifolia var. amoena (Thunb.) Harv.
Polygala myrtifolia var. grandiflora Hook.
Pond apple
bullock's heart
Annona glabra L.
Annona australis A.St.-Hil.
Annona chrysocarpa Lepr. ex Guill. & Perr.
Annona palustris L.
Prickly acacia
babal, babul, blackthorn, gum arabic tree, lekkerruikpeul, prickly mimosa, Winton prickle bush
Vachellia nilotica (L.) Delile subsp. indica (Benth.) Kyal. & Boatwr.
Acacia arabica (Lam.) Willd. var. indica Benth.
Acacia nilotica (L.) Delile var. indica (Benth.) A.F.Hill
Acacia nilotica (L.)Willd. ex Delile subsp. indica (Benth.)Brenan
Acacia scorpioides var. nilotica (L.)A.Chev.
Mimosa nilotica L.
Prickly pear
bunny-ears cactus, camuesa, creeping pear, drooping prickly pear, drooping tree-pear,
Gracemere pear, grizzly-bear cactus, Joseph‟s coat cactus, Lindheimer prickly pear, pest pear,
rabbit ears, Riverina pear, smooth pest-pear, smooth tree-pear, spiny pest pear, teddy-bear
cactus, velvet pear, velvet tree pear, Westwood pear, wheel cactus, wheel pear.
Opuntia spp., excluding O. ficus-indica L.
Tephrocactus spp.
Primrose willow
Peruvian primrose bush, water primrose
Ludwigia peruviana (L.) H.Hara
Jussiaea peruviana L.
Jussiaea mollis Kunth
Oenothera hirta L.
Jussiaea grandiflora sensu hort., non Michx.
Ragwort
benweed, St James’ wort, ragweed, staggerwort, tansy ragwort
Senecio jacobaea L.
Jacobaea vulgaris Gaertn.
Senecio flosculosus Jord.
Senecio jacobaeoides Willk.
Rhus tree
Japanese tallow tree, scarlet rhus, sumac, wax tree
Toxicodendron succedaneum (L.)Kuntze
Rhus succedanea L.
Rubber vine
Indiarubber vine, liane de gatope, palay rubbervine
Cryptostegia grandiflora R.Br.
Sagittaria
arrowhead, delta arrowhead, elliptic-leaved arrowhead, cí gū (茨菰)
Sagittaria platyphylla (Engelm.) J.G.Sm.
Sagittaria graminea Michx. var. platyphylla Engelm.
Sagittaria mohrii J.G. Sm. ex Mohr
Sagittaria recurva Engelm.ex Patterson
Sagittaria teres S.Watson
Salvation Jane
broadleaf, Paterson’s curse, purple bugloss, Riverina bluebell
Echium plantagineum L.
Echium bonariense Poir.
Echium lycopsis L. ex Grufb.
Echium plantaginoides Roem. & Schult.
Echium violaceum L.
Salvinia
African payal, aquarium watermoss, giant azolla, Kariba weed, water fern, water spangles
Salvinia all species; including
Salvinia adnata Desv.
Salvinia molesta D.S. Mitch.
Senegal tea
spade leaf plant, temple plant
Gymnocoronis spilanthoides DC.
Alomia spilanthoides D.Don ex Hook. & Arn.
Gymnocoronis attenuata DC.
Gymnocoronis subcordata DC.
Serrated tussock
nassella tussock, Yass river tussock, Yass tussock
Nassella trichotoma (Nees)Hack. ex Arechav.
Stipa trichotoma Nees
Agrostis trichotoma (Nees) Trin.
Caryochloa trichotoma (Nees) Kuntze
Oryzopsis trichotoma (Nees) Druce
Piptochaetium trichotomum (Nees) Griseb.
Urachne trichotoma (Nees) Trin
Piptatherum macrantherum Nees ex Steud.
Silverleaf nightshade
bitter apple, sataansbos, tomato weed, white horsenettle, bullnettle
Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav.
Solanum dealbatum Lindl.
Solanum flavidum Torrey
Solanum leprosum Ortega
Solanum obtusifolium Dunal
Skeleton weed
devil’s grass, gum succory, hogbite, naked weed, rush skeletonweed
Chondrilla juncea L.
Chondrilla acantholepis Boiss.
Chondrilla angustissima Hegetschw.
Chondrilla bornmuelleri Haeckel
Chondrilla brevirostris Fisch. & C.A. Mey.
Chondrilla canescens Kar. & Kir.
Chondrilla graminea M.Bieb.
Chondrilla gummifera Iljin
Chondrilla hispida Desf.
Chondrilla laciniata Steven
Chondrilla rigens Rchb.
Chondrilla virgata J.Presl & C.Presl
Spiny rush
sharp rush, sharp-pointed rush, sharp sea rush
Juncus acutus L.
Juncus karelinii Steud.
Juncus multibracteatus Tineo
Juncus spinosus Forssk.
Juncus variegatus Caruel
Swamp oak
Brazilian oak, cadigal, grey sheoak, guman, longleaf ironwood, saltmarsh ironwood, scaly-bark
beefwood, swamp sheoak
Casuarina glauca Sieber ex Spreng., excluding cultivars ‘CAS01’ (sold as FreeFallTM) and ‘Cousin It’.
Casuarina obtusa Miq.
Casuarina torulosa Miq.
Casuarina obesa Miq.
Sweet briar
eglantine, briar rose, sweetbriar
Rosa rubiginosa L.
Rosa eglanteria L.
Rosa nemoralis Léman
Sweet pittosporum
native daphne, Australian cheesewood, Victorian box, mock orange
Pittosporum undulatum Vent.
Tamarisks
salt cedars
Tamarix parviflora DC.
Tamarix cretica Bunge
Tamarix lucronensis Sennen & Elias
Tamarix rubella Batt.
Tamarix ramosissima Ledeb.
Tamarix altaica Nied.
Tamarix eversmannii C.Presl ex Bunge
Tamarix odessana Steven ex Bunge
Texas needlegrass
Nassella leucotricha (Trin.& Rupr.)R.W.Pohl
Stipa leucotricha Trin.& Rupr.
Stipa ciliata Scheele
Three-corner Jack
Cape spinach, devil's face, doublegee, dubbeltjie, goat's head burr, jackie, prickly jack, spiny
emex
Emex australis Steinh.
Emex centropodium Meisn.
Tree heath
briar root, giant heather
Erica arborea L.
Erica acrophya Fresen.
Erica elata Hoffmanns. & Link
Erica procera Salisb.
Erica scoparia Thunb.
Erica stylosa Rudolph
Ericoides arboreum (L.) Kuntze
Two-leaf Cape tulip
poison tulip, rooitulp, wild eschallot
Moraea miniata Andrews
Homeria miniata (Andrews)Sweet
Homeria albida L.Bolus
Homeria lineata Sweet
Moraea gigantea Klatt
Moraea lineata (Sweet)Steud.
Variegated thistle
blessed milk thistle, bull thistle, cabbage thistle, Gundagai thistle, holy thistle, milk thistle, Our
Lady's thistle, spotted milk thistle, spotted thistle, St Mary's thistle, variegated artichoke
Silybum marianum (L.)J.Gaertner
Carduus marianus L.
Carduus lactifolius Stokes
Carduus mariae Crantz
Cirsium maculatum Scop.
Silybum maculatum (Scop.) Moench
Water caltrop
European water chestnut, floating water chestnut, buffalo nut, horn nut, Jesuit's nut, líng jiǎo /
leng gok (菱角), paniphal, saligot, singhara
Trapa natans L.
Trapa acornis Nakano
Trapa arcuata S.H. Li & Y.L. Chang
Trapa bicornis Osbeck
Trapa chinensis Lour.
Trapa cochinchinensis Lour.
Trapa jeholensis Nakai
Trapa manshurica Flerow
Trapa pseudoincisa Nakai
Trapa quadricornis Stokes
Trapa quadrispinosa Roxb.
Trapa sibirica Flerow
Trapa tuberculifera V.N. Vassil.
Water dropwort
corky-fruit water dropwort
Oenanthe pimpinelloides L.
Oenanthe angulosa Griseb.
Oenanthe incrassans Bory & Chaub.
Oenanthe thracica Griseb.
Water hyacinth
bèo tây, bèo lộc bình, bèo nhật bản, feng yan lan (凤眼蓝), lilac devil, Nile lily, jacinto de agua,
water orchid
Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms
Pontederia crassipes Mart.
Eichhornia cordifolia Gand.
Eichhornia crassicaulis Schltdl.
Eichhornia speciosa Kunth.
Heteranthera formosa Miq.
Pontederia elongata Balf.
Priaropus mesomelas Raf.
Water soldier
crab's claw, pineapple plant, water aloe
Stratiotes aloides L.
Stratiotes aculeatus Stokes
Stratiotes aquaticus Pall.
Stratiotes generalis E.H.L.Krause
White weeping brooms
bridal veil broom
Retama monosperma (L.) Boiss.
Spartium monospermum L.
Lygos monosperma (L.) Heywood
Retama raetam (Forssk.) Webb
Genista raetam Forssk.
Lygos raetam (Forssk.) Heywood
Retama duriaei (Spach) Webb
Willows
basket willow, black willow, Chilean willow, crack willow, cricket bat willow, goat willow, golden
willow, Matsudana hybrid willow, New Zealand hybrid willow, osier, pussy willow, sallow, white
willow
Salix subgenus Caprisalix all species
Salix subgenus Salix all species except Salix babylonica, Salix × pendulina and Salix × sepulchralis
Witchweeds
Striga all species except Striga curviflora (R.Br.) Benth., Striga multiflora Benth., Striga parviflora (R.Br.)
Benth. and Striga squamigera W.R.Barker, which are regarded as native to Australia.
Yellow burrweed
amsinckia, bugloss fiddleneck, fiddleneck, tarweed, yellow forget-me-not, yellow gromwell
Amsinckia all species; the following names have been applied in S.A.
Amsinckia calycina (Moris)Chater
Lithospermum calycinum Moris
Amsinckia angustifolia Lehm.
Amsinckia hispida (Ruiz & Pav.) I.M.Johnston
Lithospermum hispidum Ruiz & Pav.
Amsinckia lycopsoides Lindl. ex Lehm.
Benthamia lycopsoides (Lindl. ex Lehm.) Druce
Amsinckia menziesii (Lehm.)A.Nelson & Macbride
Echium menziesii Lehm.
Benthamia menziesii (Lehm.) Druce
Amsinckia intermedia Fisch. & C.A. Mey.
Amsinckia micrantha Suksd.
Amsinckia retrorsa Suksd.
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