Bacteriology
Question Bank
Cell wall staining
What is cell wall
What are the component present in the cell wall
What is peptidoglycan
Which acid is present in cell wall the
What does cell wall of gram negative bacteria contains
Give the examples of mycobacterium
Which do not contain cell wall
What is pseudomurein
Which sugar are present in the cell wall of gram positive bacteria
Which amino acid present in polypeptide chain
What are the function of the cells
Which protein is responsible for pathogenicity project on the cell wall
What are mycoplasma
What are l forms
What is the difference between spheroplast and protoplast,
Name the staining technique used for cell wall staining
What is the principle of ringar method
What is the principle of direct method
What is the full form of cpc
What is cpc
What is the principle of direct method
What is the role of cpc in staining
Which dye is used in cell wall staining
What is the concentration of cpc
What is the concentration of congo red
Spore staining,
What is spore
How many types of spore,
What is the difference between endospore and exospore,
What mean by sporogenesis and germination
Why microorganism produce spore, define spore,
What kind of things can be e registered by the spore,
What things make spore more tough,
Which ion present in spore,
Name the various layers present in the spore structure,
Which acid is found in spore, in
Which part of burgers manual the spore forming bacteria are placed,
Name the methods for the spore staining,
What is the principle of dorner's method
What is the principle of of dominance method
What is the role of phenol
What is zncf,
Give the full form of of zncf,
Give the examples of spore forming bacteria
Give the example of bacillus species
Capsule staining
What is capsule
What is glycocalyx
What is the nature of capsule
What is slime layer
What is the difference between capsule and slime layer
What is the composition of capsule
Which polysaccharide are present in capsule
Which amino acid present in capsule
Which bacteria named as type and all type due to presence and absence of capsule water
What are the importance of capsules
Which bacteria can cause pneumonia do you to capsule
How much percent of water is present in capsule
Which bacteria present in mouth that possess capsule
Which bacteria present in root nodules that that have capsule
Name the methods for capsule staining
Which chemicals are used in hiss staining,
What is the principle of maneval's method,
Which different dice are present in manuals method
What is the colour of manuals method
Stain give the examples of bacteria that possess capsule
What is xenthangum,
Spirochaetes staining
What is endoflagella
What is periplasmic flagella
Which bacteria have periplasmic flagella,
Name the method used for spirochaete staining
What is the principle of spirochaetes training,
What is present in fontana's fixative, fontainhas modern and fontana stain,
What is the procedure for spirochete
Give the examples of spiral shaped bacteria
Name the disease caused by spirochaetes treponema pallidum
Study the effect of ph,
What is ph
What is the full form of ph who coined. The term ph
What is optimum ph minimum maximum ph,
What is the range of ph
What is the range for acidophilic bacteria, neutrophilic bacteria and alkaliphiles bacteria
Give the examples of acidophiles neutrophils and alkaliphiles,
What is buffer define buffer
Give the examples of buffer
Which medium ingredients work as a buffering agent
What is the mode of action of ph on bacterial growth
What is the principle of the practical
What is the importance of thiobacillus thiooxidans
Study of effect of temperature on growth
What means by isothermic organism,& poikilothermic organism,
What is optimum temperature, minimum temperature and maximum temperature
What is cardinal temperature
What mean by stenothermal
What mean by eurythermal
What is the mode of action of low temperature on growth
What is the effect of high temperature on growth dna enzymes and proteins
What are the class of microorganism on the basis of cardinal temperature
What mean by psychrophilic, mesophilic,thermophilic, extreme thermophilic and hyperthermophilic
What is the temperature range for e coli, thermus aquaticus, sulfolobus micrococcus, caryophyllus and pyrococcus species,
What mean by cyclone during and thermoduric
What is the role of endospore in heat resistance
What is the normal temperature for or soil microorganism and pathogenic microorganism
What is taq polymerase
What is the use of bacillus stearothermophilus
Heavy metal
What is heavy metal
What is the mode of action of heavy
Metal give the examples of heavy metal
What is the use of 1% silver nitrate in in medical
Which chemical is used in in burns ointment
What is bordeaux mixture,
Which chemical used in water park
Which chemical is used in treatment of of antifungal cream
Which metal is present in in paints,
Chemical effect
What is disinfectant antiseptic
Sanitizer germicide bacteriostatic bacteria side pesticides insecticide
Herbicide vayu side fungicide, who discover phenol as a disinfectant for the
First time who is known as the father of kamothe rapi
What is salwar son
What are the mode of action of various
Chemicals in general give the examples of phenolic compound
What is the mode of action of phenol
What is the concentration of phenol used
For routine application
Which alcohols are useful in microbiology
Which are the chemicals present in halogen
Which concentration of alcohol is most used
What is the mode of action of alcohols
What is the application of alcohol
What is iodophor,
Which chemical used for the cleaning of
Municipal water supply
What is tincture of iodine
What is the mode of action of halogens
Give the examples of quaternary ammonium compound
What is the full form of bkc cpc
Which chemicals are found in vapour form
Which chemical is used for fumigation
What is the mode of action of formaldehyde
Which device can used as antimicrobial agent in media,
Which most promising gaseous sterilizing agent
What is the limitation of ethylene oxide
What is the use of phenol coefficient method
What is mic,
What is the principal for agar diffusion technique
Antibiotic
What is antibiotic
What mean by secondary metabolite
Who is the father of antibiotics
What is the role of alexander fleming selman waksman,
Which antibiotic is produced by penicillium fungi,
Name the microorganism bacitracin vancomycin streptomycin ,
What are the different mode of action of of antibiotic,
Give the examples of antibiotics affecting cell wall cell
Membrane protein synthesis enzyme activity and nucleic acid