Online Resources

• Brief Excerpt of a performance of Satie's Parade, with Reconstructions of the Original Costumes. Video on YouTube
• Recordings of Jean Cocteau reading his poetry along with the jazz performance by Dan Parrish. redhotjazz.com/cocteau
• Nadia Boulanger on Music and Genius. Video on YouTube
• Essay with audio on the Brazilian sources for Milhaud's Le Boeuf sur la Toit, by Daniella Thompson. daniellathompson.com/Texts/Le_Boeuf/boeuf_chronicles
• Paris in the 1920s. St. Olaf College research project that explores the geography of musical performances in Paris in the 1920s. http://musicalgeography.org/

Further Reading

• Fry, Andy. Paris Blues: African American Music and French Popular Culture, 1920-1960. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2014.
• Kelly, Barbara. Music and Ultra-Modernism in France: A Fragile Consensus, 1913-1939. Rochester, NY: Boydell Press, 2013.

Study Guide