D. Russell, A. Pallavoor, G. Bucciarelli, A. Latimer, D. Young, Mapping California woodland-chaparral ecosystems following wildfire with diverse drone images and computer vision, EcoEvoRxiv, Oct 2025
One of my earliest projects at the FOCAL in UC Davis, explored how vegetation recovers after wildfire. We developed a computer vision pipeline to transform large-scale, multi-year drone imagery into geospatial vegetation maps, enabling landscape-level change analysis. We found minimal change 3-4 years post-fire, with key changes being shrub (re)establishment and tree resprouting. Our findings demonstrate the viability of scalable drone-based approaches for tracking vegetation change in fire-prone landscapes. Read preprint here (under review by Ecosphere).
We used data from three reserves in the University of California Natural Reserve System (UCNRS) including Blue Oaks Ranch Reserve, Hastings and Quail Ridge Reserve, all impacted by the 2020 wildfires and primarily a mix of oak woodland and grassland habitats.
Most of my contributions were in training SegFormer, a semantic segmentation model to classify eight classes of vegetation cover: bare earth, live herbaceous, artificial object, dead and live shrub, dead and live trees, and water. The model achieved an overall mAcc of 88.40% and was used to predict vegetation cover on drone images collected across 3 different years.
Through this project, I was introduced to using computer vision techniques to monitor and study forest change over time.