AT provides new opportunities and tools for people with disabilities, the elderly, and the general population. AI powers innovation to improve care and supports by solving problems faster and more accurately. There is an increase in recognition, interest, and need for AT powered by AI. Combined together, AI and AT present tangible solutions for barriers and challenges that people face.
Learning Objectives:
Explore the 2021 Emerging Technologies Impact Radar.
Learn about two out of 23 of the most impactful technologies featured on the Impact Radar.
Discuss emerging market trends specific to teaching and learning.
Explore pros and cons of a future venture landscape.
In understanding the future/prospective opportunities provided by emerging technologies, it is important to explore the Gartner Emerging Technologies and Trends Impact Radar for 2021. The concepts and portions of this text have been taken from Tuong Huy Nguyen's article for Smarter With Gartner called 4 Impactful Technologies From the Gartner Emerging Technologies and Trends Impact Radar for 2021.
Technologies that change the way people interact with the world.
Technologies that affect operations through changing practices, processes, or functions.
The joining of multiple trends and technologies that help organizations to accurately classify, predict, and solve a large volume of problems that are difficult for humans to do in a short amount of time.
This section looks at two out of 23 of the most impactful technologies featured on the 2021 Emerging Technologies Impact Radar. We will examine Advanced Virtual Assistants (AVAs) and Transformer-Based Language Models.
Advanced virtual assistants are also known as AI conversational agents. They process human inputs and come up with predictions and decisions. AI conversational agents are driven by a combination of conversational user interface, natural language processing (NLP), and semantic and deep learning techniques which include the following:
deep neural networks (DNNs)
prediction models
decision support
personalization
The estimated time to market depends on how quickly the current virtual assistants change over to advanced virtual assistants. This then can expand into all areas of consumer lives, business interactions, and operations.
Advanced virtual assistants have a high potential impact because the technology can be used in almost all disciplines. It has the potential to transform how an application is utilized and how users interact with devices while enhancing their experience and engagement. For example, there is AI in AT (more specifically AAC) to help text-prediction so that the user can communicate at a faster rate.
Transformer-based language models are deep neural networks (DNNs). In this model, words are processed as sequences in a sentence. This keeps the meaning of surrounding terms so that it can improve translation, transcription, and generation of natural language. These models are trained on large datasets of billions of phrases.
The time to market depends on how effective the training tools are and the ease of usage. Transformer-based language models can write paragraphs that are similar to those written by a well-educated human being.
Transformer-based language models have high potential impact because they are quickly taking over the place of recurrent neural networks (RNNs) systems. New tools are delivering great improvements in advanced text analytics and related applications (i.e. automated text generation and intelligent virtual assistants).
The field of incorporating AI with AT is relatively new and ample opportunities exist.
In this section, we have explored the dynamic nature and several examples of combining AI with AT.
Let's explore a few questions in the Padlet below:
What is an emerging AI and AT market trend specific to your teaching or learning environment?
What is a benefit or risk for future ventures that combine AI with AT?
How can AI support what is currently lacking in AT?