Taxonomi

Hirarki Taxonomi

• LAT: species, genus, familia, ordo, classis, phylum, regnum

• ENG: species, genus, family, order, class, phylum, kingdom (zoology).

• ENG: species, genus, family, order, class, division, kingdom (zoology).

• IDN: jenis, marga, suku, ordo, kelas, filum, kerajaan 

Taxonomic Sources

• International Plant Name Index IPNI

• World Flora Online WFO (versi pengembangan dari The Plant List)

• Plant of The World Online by Kew Garden POWO

• APG IV. 2016. An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 181:1–20 [PDF]

• Biodiversity Heritage Library BHL

• Global Biodiversity Information Facility GBIF

• Singaporean National Parks Flora Fauna Web

• Digital Flora of Indonesia

Tambahan

• Useful Tropical Plant 

• Ficus of Borneo

• Plants of South East Asia

• Gatti, R.C., P.B. Reich, J.G.P. Gamarra plus 148 authors. 2022. The number of tree species on Earth. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 119(6):e2115329119 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2115329119

• Plants images at ciu.edu

Identification Tools

• Plant Net Pulisan Group

• iNaturalist Pulisan Project

• The Old Fox (plant of Singapore)

Flora Malesiana

1. Flora Malesiana Vol 1 Malaysian Plant Collectors and Collections. Steenis_1950 [pdf]

2. Flora Malesiana Vol 4 Part 1. Steenis_1948 [pdf]

3. Flora Malesiana Vol 4 General Chapters and Taxonomical Revisions. Steenis_1954 [pdf]

4. Flora Malesiana Vol 5 General Chapters and Taxonomical Revisions. Steenis_1958 [pdf]

5. Flora Malesiana General Part Supplement I. Steenis_1958 [pdf]

6. FLora Malesiana Vol 6 Part 1. Hou_1960 [pdf]

7. Flora Malesiana Vol 6 Part 3. Hou_1964 [pdf]

8. Flora Malesiana Ericaceae 1. Sleumer_1966 [pdf]

9. Flora Malesiana Ericaceae 2. Sleumer_1967 [pdf]

10. Flora Malesiana Vol 6 Part 6 Taxonomic Revision. Steenis_1972 [pdf]

11. Flora Malesiana Vol 6 Part 6. Steenis_1972 [pdf]

12. Flora Malesiana Vol 7 Part 1. Sleumer_1972 [pdf]

13. Flora Malesiana Vol 7 Part 2 Fagaceae, Passifloraceae. Soepadmo_1972 [pdf]

14. Flora Malesiana Vol 7 Part 4. Krukof_1977 [pdf]

15. Flora Malesiana Vol 8 Part 1 Hypericaceae. Steenis_1974 [pdf]

16. Flora Malesiana Vol 8 Part 2 revision. Soepadmo_1977 [pdf]

17. Flora Malesiana Vol 8 Part 3 Revision. Steenis_1978 [pdf]

18. Flora Malesiana Vol 9 Part 1. Philipson_1979 [pdf]

19. Flora Malesiana Vol 9 Part 1-3. Steenis_1983 [pdf]

20. Flora Malesiana Vol 10 Part 2. Verdcourt_1986 [pdf]

21. Flora Malesiana Vol 10 Part 1-4. Steenis_1989 [pdf]

22. Flora Malesiana Vol 10 Part 4. Steenis_1989 [pdf]

23. Flora Malesiana Vol 10 Part 1. Sleumer_1984 [pdf]

24. Flora Malesiana_Sapindaceae. Adema_1994 pdf

25. Flora Malesiana Nepenthaceae. Cheek_2001 [pdf]

26. Flora Malesiana Vol 22. Wilde_2016 [pdf]

Flora Lainnya

27. Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak Vol 1. Soepadmo_1995 [pdf]

28. Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak, Guide to Preparing and Editing Manuscripts. Soepadmo_1995 [pdf]

29. Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak Vol 1-3. Wong_1995 [pdf]

30. Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak Vol. 2. Soepadmo_1996 [pdf]

31. Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak Vol 4. Soepadmo_2002 [pdf]

32. The Ferns of the Malayan Islands1. Van Rosenburgh_1908 [pdf]

33. The Ferns of the Malayan Islands2. Van Rosenburgh_1908 [pdf]

34. Flora of the Malayan Peninsula Part 1. Ridley_1907 [pdf]

35. Forest Flora of North East and Central India. Stewart_1874 [pdf]

36. Flora of Kwantung and Hongkong. Dunn_1912 [pdf]

37. Flora of Kwantung and Hongkong. Dunn_1912 [pdf]

38. Flora Hongkongensis. Bentham_1861 [pdf]

39. Flora of St. John, U.S. Virgin Islands. Rodrigues_1996 [pdf]

Galery Identifikasi Bergambar

• Buku Morfologi [Website]

• Album Silvarum Google Photo (bit.ly/0307taxo)

• Proyek Silvarum di iNaturalist

Flora [Folder Judul_Buku (Nama_file)]

1. Die Orchiden von Java (Smith_1905_Die Orchiden von Java)

2. Ficus microcarpa, Malayan Banyan (Tan_2010_Ficus microcarpa, Malayan Banyan)

3. Flora Hongkongensis (Bentham_1861_Flora Hongkongensis)

4. Flora Indica Vol. 1 (Roxburgh_1832_Flora Indica Vol. 1)

5. Flora Indica Vol. 2 (Roxburgh_1832_Flora Indica Vol. 2)

6. Flora Indica Vol. 3 (Roxburgh_1832_Flora Indica Vol. 3)

7. Flora Malesiana Ericaceae 1 (Sleumer_1966_Flora Malesiana Ericaceae 1)

8. Flora Malesiana Ericaceae 2 (Sleumer_1966_Flora Malesiana Ericaceae 2)

9. Flora Malesiana General Part Supplement I (Steenis_1958_Flora Malesiana General Part Supplement I)

10. Flora Malesiana Nepenthaceae (Cheek_2001_Flora Malesiana Nepenthaceae)

11. Flora Malesiana Vol 1 (Steenis_1950_Flora Malesiana Vol 1 Malaysian Plant Collectors and Collections)

12. Flora Malesiana Vol 10 Part 1-4 (Steenis_1989_Flora Malesiana Vol 10 Part 1-4)

13. Flora Malesiana Vol 10 Part 2 (Verdcourt_1986_Flora Malesiana Vol 10 Part 2)

14. Flora Malesiana Vol 10 Part 4 (Steenis_1989_Flora Malesiana Vol 10 Part 4)

15. Flora Malesiana Vol 22 (Wilde_2016_Flora Malesiana Vol 22)

16. Flora Malesiana Vol 4 (Steenis_1954_Flora Malesiana Vol 4 General Chapters and Taxonomical Revisions.pdf)

17. Flora Malesiana Vol 4 Part 1 (Steenis_1948_Flora Malesiana Vol 4 Part 1)

18. Flora Malesiana Vol 5 (Steenis_1958_Flora malesiana Vol 5 General Chapters and Taxonomical Revisions.pdf)

19. Flora Malesiana Vol 6 Part 6 (Steenis_1972_Flora Malesiana Vol 6 Part 6)

20. Flora Malesiana Vol 6 Part 6 (Steenis_1972_Flora Malesiana Vol 6 Part 6 Taxonomic Revision)

21. Flora Malesiana Vol 7 Part 2 Fagaceae (Soepadmo_1972_Flora Malesiana Vol 7 Part 2 Fagaceae, Passifloraceae)

22. Flora Malesiana Vol 8 Part 1 (Steenis_1974_Flora Malesiana Vol 8 Part 1 Hypericaceae)

23. Flora Malesiana Vol 8 Part 2 revision (Soepadmo_1977_Flora Malesiana Vol 8 Part 2 revision)

24. Flora Malesiana Vol 8 Part 3 (Steenis_1978_Flora malesiana Vol 8 Part 3 Revision)

25. Flora Malesiana Vol 9 Part 1-3 (Steenis_1983_Flora malesiana Vol 9 Part 1-3)

26. Flora of Kwantung and Hongkong (Dunn_1912_Flora of Kwantung and Hongkong)

27. Flora of St. John, U.S. Virgin Islands (Rodrigues_1996_Flora of St. John, U.S. Virgin Islands)

28. Flora of the Malayan Peninsula (Ridley_1922_Flora of the Malay Peninsula)

29. Flora of the Malayan Peninsula Part 1 (Ridley_1907_Flora of the Malayan Peninsula Part 1)

30. Flora of the Malayan Peninsula Part 2 (Ridley_1907_Flora of the Malayan Peninsula Part 2)

31. Flora of the Malayan Peninsula Part 3 (Ridley_1907_Flora of the Malayan Peninsula Part 3)

32. Flora Simlensis (Collect_1902_Flora Simlensis)

33. Flowering Plants (Takhtajan_2009_Flowering Plants)

34. Forest Flora of North East and Central India (Stewart_1874_Forest Flora of North East and Central India)

35. Malagasy Figs (Rasplus_2002_Malagasy Figs)

36. Malayan Ferns (Van Rosenburgh_1908_The Ferns of the Malayan Islands1)

37. Malayan Ferns (Van Rosenburgh_1908_The Ferns of the Malayan Islands2)

38. Palm Trees of the Amazon (Wallace_1853_Palm Trees of the Amazon)

39. Phylogeny And Classification Of Oleaceae (Wallander_2000_Phylogeny And Classification Of Oleaceae)

40. The Red List of Magnoliaceae (Ciccuza_2007_The Red List of Magnoliaceae)

41. Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak Vol 1 (Soepadmo_1995_Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak Vol 1)

42. Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak Vol 1-3 (Wong_1995_Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak Vol 1-3)

43. Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak Vol. 2 (Soepadmo_1996_Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak Vol. 2)

44. Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak Vol. 4 (Soepadmo_2002_Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak Vol 4)

45. Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak, Guide to Preparing and Editing Manuscripts (Soepadmo_1995_Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak, Guide to Preparing and Editing Manuscripts)

Maumbi Artocarpus reticulatus Miq. (Moraceae)

• Roxburgh_1832_Flora Indica Vol. 1.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/1JghR1JCRyDix0SlFr6F9Y6fY4QxIswjG/view?usp=drivesdk

• Frodin_2001_Guide to Standard Floras of the World [pdf]

• Whitmore_et_al_1989_Tree flora of Indonesia - Check List for Sulawesi.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/1WYlM9XRycn6U7r1EXL0vHgKJuhQZ68Ev/view?usp=drivesdk

• De Craene_2010_Floral Diagrams  An Aid to Understanding Flower Morphology and Evolution.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/1C44Rzm-X9KMLgS72s25KZWH0_f6F7zxH/view?usp=drivesdk

• Kartawinata_2010_Dua Abad mengungkap Kekayaan Flora dan Ekosistem Indonesia.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/10rzt2X_7OCN2XXI4xbEXL6uIuBkZkU-I/view?usp=drivesdk

• Ridley_1900_Flora of Singapore.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/1dgnH1PZv1WzjDzgC6ZsDkuuZWBgLzSDu/view?usp=drivesdk

• Pitopang_et_al_2014_Pedoman Pengenalan Flora Fauna Endemik Kabupaten Sigi, Sulteng.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/1XdYPm33nIKx4lJ7oPog2cpy-xXaxy5v9/view?usp=drivesdk

• King_1993_Flora of the Malayan Peninsula.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/1ebPuKwEX0jCUVSnsICviDTgDawekl5rQ/view?usp=drivesdk

• Ridley_1907_Flora of the Malayan Peninsula Part 2.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/18g1sPx8xuj0HbPmKGKDGlKPtfzY-gZT-/view?usp=drivesdk

• Ridley_1907_Flora of the Malayan Peninsula Part 3.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/1m68Mlsu7d3h7H5RMeseWgKe_3FSzAuN4/view?usp=drivesdk

• Merrill_1912_Flora of Manila.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/17BWcfi-5XipE0rb4TLzv1y3ut7tmElTO/view?usp=drivesdk

• Haegens_1969_Baccaurea, Distichirhops , and Nothobaccaurea (Euphorbiaceae).pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/14rYxmich8_OErtShemULVKXRKWgHMgsp/view?usp=drivesdk

• Gibbs_1917_Phytogeography and Flora of the Arfak Region.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/1ZESCKWOgh8QnMLRB0QnoJeJXJdlJRZVv/view?usp=drivesdk

• Anonim_2003_Flora-Fauna of the Tangguh LNG Site.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/1YAELiymkZqUS41BYIdDZZr9M9JEA_JWO/view?usp=drivesdk

• Royen_1980_The Alpine Flora of New Guinea.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/1lCERAnwp-F64oOr7gYn92nl27hMANS8r/view?usp=drivesdk

• Con_1995 _Handbooks of the Flora of Papua New Guinea, Vol 3.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/1sGb0pvh4ygb9VMd5EMKfwsibvOIA1eNt/view?usp=drivesdk

• Womerskey_1978_Handbooks of the Flora of Papua New Guinea, Vol 1.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/1l2asPwhep-HLt-DMbz2vm5809mmZR2UX/view?usp=drivesdk

• Henty_1981_Handbooks of the Flora of Papua New Guinea, Vol 2.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/1g2UU6TSq37kW649BPJVC_TkT9owitjSu/view?usp=drivesdk

• Lawrence_1955_An Introduction to Plan Taxonomy.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/1pKqMrZFguLfO0nULRzcljDK3cLV0ZupJ/view?usp=drivesdk

• Little_and_Skolman_1989_Common Forest Trees of Hawaii.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/1EeiGGNAmOPzdvoVv5LOAbz0i4HjT1-PE/view?usp=drivesdk

• Roxburgh_1832_Flora Indica Vol. 3.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/1AEGdPhw1qtkBySXJb1GOAi2mN16fwT2Q/view?usp=drivesdk

• Roxburgh_1832_Flora Indica Vol. 2.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/1nFNCtSSRPc3xFIxWK8UCq6fIBqxjRl7z/view?usp=drivesdk

• Duthie_1915_Flora of Upper Gangetic Plain and of the Adjacent Siwalik and Sub, Himalayan Tracts, Vol. 3, Part 1.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/1XNSuye7YI9LVhSTQlVCyFPPXH9l0TBvY/view?usp=drivesdk

• Higginbhotam_1866_Handbook of the Indian Flora_Vol. 2.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/14tmutfjQ-wD6ptYVeWuksGCzuhV_eiR4/view?usp=drivesdk

• Duthie_1913_Flora of Upper Gangetic Plain and of the Adjacent Siwalik and Sub, Himalayan Tracts, Vol. 2.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/129bxjhce2KwspXHjQQmg6jVthtM3XUE1/view?usp=drivesdk

• Higginbotham_1864_Handbook of the Indian Flora_Vol. 1.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/1wdd7J91CbbmVQACD4lM6zh9o8iVGWvzo/view?usp=drivesdk

• Collect_1902_Flora Simlensis.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/12St2xmhSK7NZAQer6DZbLiGoYnwHjWbC/view?usp=drivesdk

• Sanley_et_al_2011_Fruit Trees and Useful Plants of Amazonian Life.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/1DqUGvUEW149Lo2sYSzELuzpcVEV_CeXr/view?usp=drivesdk

• Widjaja_2010_Pengukuran Hilangnya Keragaman Flora di Pulau Jawa.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/11KaynFfPX8Mkndci6J5i1edXoFvjSmax/view?usp=drivesdk

• Hartini_2007_Keragaman Flora dari Monumen Alam Kersik Luway.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/1YjGDrov-uZS-jcdYbU--tNoyT7xYUcQI/view?usp=drivesdk

• Ridley_1922_Flora of the Malay Peninsula.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/1R7JIWqj-cL1LGg4dC8pkynWXjjLbu1HB/view?usp=drivesdk

• Kern and Leyden_1974_FM Vol. 7, Part 3 Cyperaceae.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/1L3x9cSmcQzeUFrIbZ7r69qNBiNoR0OHe/view?usp=drivesdk

• Wilde and Leyden_1962_FM Vol. 6, Part 2.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/1peDnXjiS9h1Gc7HasHW_dfn6rg1e5vZX/view?usp=drivesdk

• Laubenfels_1988_Flora Malesiana.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/1-X0QwvrkO-h6Yh6JeSDM6gHNMc8qXAg8/view?usp=drivesdk

• Nielsen_1992_Flora Malesiana series I, Spermatophyta.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/1aP7tinCxOiGhaAiJukGRMea5oYl8NDnS/view?usp=drivesdk

• Mabberley et all_1995_Flora Malesiana.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/12xE45I5pnDyQdB3L9QQVrKh4Bhp-mIJm/view?usp=drivesdk

• Wilde_2000_FM Series I Seed Plants vol 14-2000.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/1KDc9-wyT1BRNPgsB_Y3CcpPzsad2ySsS/view?usp=drivesdk

• Rybczynski_2014_Gentianaceae Vol 1 Characterization and Ecology.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/1N6FJXnbnPP3ixeOrEWvrtoFyKjMjLqlK/view?usp=drivesdk

• Kubitzki_2007_The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants Vol 9, 2007.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Bmq5XNL90kfQts-Qf2kd4Gp9YyLUB996/view?usp=drivesdk

• Kress_et_al_2003_A Checklist of the Tree, Shrubs, Herbs and Climbers of Myanmar.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/1QTsznx7Bv5OHI8I32uCmBI0mdebD2NOc/view?usp=drivesdk

• Gledhill_2008_The Meaning of Plant`Names.pdf https://drive.google.com/file/d/1S0ff9Zi-X2r3Z64hZ5UUh3gg-JcXdx7x/view?usp=drivesdk

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