Plants

Taxonomic Sources

• International Plant Name Index IPNI

• World Flora Online WFO

• Plant of The World Online by Kew Garden POWO

• APG IV. 2016. An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 181:1–20 [PDF]

• Biodiversity Heritage Library BHL

• Global Biodiversity Information Facility GBIF

• Singaporean National Parks Flora Fauna Web

• Phyto image by SIU.EDU phytoimage

Tambahan

• Useful Tropical Plant 

• Ficus of Borneo

• Gatti, R.C., P.B. Reich, J.G.P. Gamarra plus 148 authors. 2022. The Number of Tree Species on Earth. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 119(6):e2115329119 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2115329119

• Manchester, S.R., Z.-D. Chen, A.-M. Lu and K. Uemura. 2009. Eastern Asian Endemic Seed Plant Genera and Their Paleogeographic History Throughout The Northern Hemisphere. Journal of Systematics and Evolution, 47 (1): 1–42 🔗PDF 🔗DOI

• Rutgrink, A.L.J., Visser, M. and van Welzen, P.C. (2018), Differences between the floras of the North and South Moluccas (Indonesia). Jnl of Sytematics Evolution, 56: 652-662. 🔗DOI

• Olivar, J.E.C., Hauenschild, F., Atkins, H.J., Bramley, G.L.C. and Muellner-Riehl, A.N. (2024), Early diversification dynamics in a highly successful insular plant taxon are consistent with the general dynamic model of oceanic island biogeography. J. Syst. Evol., 62: 215-232. 🔗DOI

• Brummitt, N., Aletrari, E., Syfert, M.M. and Mulligan, M. (2016), Where are threatened ferns found? Global conservation priorities for pteridophytes. Jnl of Sytematics Evolution, 54: 604-616. 🔗DOI 

• Ickert-Bond, S.M. and Renner, S.S. (2016), The Gnetales: Recent insights on their morphology, reproductive biology, chromosome numbers, biogeography, and divergence times. Jnl of Sytematics Evolution, 54: 1-16. 🔗DOI

• Kartonegoro, A., Mota de Oliveira, S. and van Welzen, P.C. (2022), Historical biogeography of the Southeast Asian and Malesian tribe Dissochaeteae (Melastomataceae). J. Syst. Evol., 60: 237-252. 🔗DOI

• Manurung, J., Rojas Andrés, B.M., Barratt, C.D., Schnitzler, J., Jönsson, B.F., Susanti, R., Durka, W. and Muellner-Riehl, A.N. (2023), Deep phylogeographic splits and limited mixing by sea surface currents govern genetic population structure in the mangrove genus Lumnitzera (Combretaceae) across the Indonesian Archipelago. J. Syst. Evol., 61: 299-314. 🔗DOI

Identification Tools

• Plant Net Pulisan Group. 🔗Plant Net Malesiana

• iNaturalist Pulisan Project

• The Old Fox (plant of Singapore)

Fisiologi Pohon Air dalam tumbuhan

Flora Malesiana

1. Flora Malesiana Series I, Spermatophyta (BHL)

2. Flora Malesiana. Series II, Pteridophyta (BHL)

3. Flora Malesiana Vol 1 Malaysian Plant Collectors and Collections. Steenis_1950 [pdf]

4. Flora Malesiana Vol 4 Part 1. Steenis_1948 [pdf]

5. Flora Malesiana Vol 4 General Chapters and Taxonomical Revisions. Steenis_1954 [pdf]

6. Flora Malesiana Vol 5 General Chapters and Taxonomical Revisions. Steenis_1958 [pdf]

7. Flora Malesiana General Part Supplement I. Steenis_1958 [pdf]

8. FLora Malesiana Vol 6 Part 1. Hou_1960 [pdf]

9. Flora Malesiana Vol 6 Part 3. Hou_1964 [pdf]

10. Flora Malesiana Ericaceae 1. Sleumer_1966 [pdf]

11. Flora Malesiana Ericaceae 2. Sleumer_1967 [pdf]

12. Flora Malesiana Vol 6 Part 6 Taxonomic Revision. Steenis_1972 [pdf]

13. Flora Malesiana Vol 6 Part 6. Steenis_1972 [pdf]

14. Flora Malesiana Vol 7 Part 1. Sleumer_1972 [pdf]

15. Flora Malesiana Vol 7 Part 2 Fagaceae, Passifloraceae. Soepadmo_1972 [pdf]

16. Flora Malesiana Vol 7 Part 4. Krukof_1977 [pdf]

17. Flora Malesiana Vol 8 Part 1 Hypericaceae. Steenis_1974 [pdf]

18. Flora Malesiana Vol 8 Part 2 revision. Soepadmo_1977 [pdf]

19. Flora Malesiana Vol 8 Part 3 Revision. Steenis_1978 [pdf]

20. Flora Malesiana Vol 9 Part 1. Philipson_1979 [pdf]

21. Flora Malesiana Vol 9 Part 1-3. Steenis_1983 [pdf]

22. Flora Malesiana Vol 10 Part 2. Verdcourt_1986 [pdf]

23. Flora Malesiana Vol 10 Part 1-4. Steenis_1989 [pdf]

24. Flora Malesiana Vol 10 Part 4. Steenis_1989 [pdf]

25. Flora Malesiana Vol 10 Part 1. Sleumer_1984 [pdf]

26. Flora Malesiana_Sapindaceae. Adema_1994 pdf

27. Flora Malesiana Nepenthaceae. Cheek_2001 [pdf]

28. Flora Malesiana Vol 22. Wilde_2016 [pdf]

Flora Lainnya

29. Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak Vol 1. Soepadmo_1995 [pdf]

30. Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak, Guide to Preparing and Editing Manuscripts. Soepadmo_1995 [pdf]

31. Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak Vol 1-3. Wong_1995 [pdf]

32. Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak Vol. 2. Soepadmo_1996 [pdf]

33. Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak Vol 4. Soepadmo_2002 [pdf]

34. The Ferns of the Malayan Islands1. Van Rosenburgh_1908 [pdf]

35. The Ferns of the Malayan Islands2. Van Rosenburgh_1908 [pdf]

36. Flora of the Malayan Peninsula Part 1. Ridley_1907 [pdf]

37. Forest Flora of North East and Central India. Stewart_1874 [pdf]

38. Flora of Kwantung and Hongkong. Dunn_1912 [pdf]

39. Flora of Kwantung and Hongkong. Dunn_1912 [pdf]

40. Flora Hongkongensis. Bentham_1861 [pdf]

41. Flora of St. John, U.S. Virgin Islands. Rodrigues_1996 [pdf]

1. Diversity and distribution pattern of ebony trees Diospyros L. (Ebenaceae) in the forests of central Western Ghats, India
   https://www.threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/article/view/9018/10002

2. Tree community structure of selected green patches of Guwahati, Assam, India with special reference to spatio-temporal changes in vegetation
   https://www.threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/article/view/8779/10001