Ice wedges have distinctive foliations representing the infilling of thermal contraction cracks either by water (snow melt), snow or sediment. Industrial CT scanning allows imaging and quantification of these processes. Here, some ice wedge samples from the Inuvik area with bubbles (low density) in blue/green/yellow and darker areas of higher density ice and sediment.
The drilling process can impact permafrost cores. Here, we use CT scanning to image the impacts of the drilling process (thawing and refreezing along core edges) on glaciomarine cores from Nunavut. Samples courtesy of Chris Stevens from Permafrost Consulting Ltd.