Medieval Theatre History

5th Century to 15th Century Europe A.D.

Miracle and Mystery Plays- A theatrical representation of The Bible presented by the church.

Passion Plays- Dramatic performance conveying a deep passion for Christ.

Guilds- Tradesmen that took over certain plays and performed them.

Cycle- Sequence of acts that lasted for days, promoted dedication to God.

Morality Play- The protagonist is typically faced with a chalice, good or evil.

Masques- Music, dancing, and acting with elaborate stage design.

Mansions- Performance space.

Hell Mouth- area of the stage used to consume sinners.

Pageant Wagon- small portable stage.

Theatre was banned for mocking Christianity; churches later reintroduced theatre to convey messages from religious stories
Most people that performed during this period were amateurs (I.e Jugglers, dancers, musicians...)
Play themes mostly centralized on ideals from the bible, such as choosing good over evil, and the importance of God.

The Second Shepard's Play- Absurd humor mystery play about Christ's birth

Everyman- Centers on the idea of life after death (Morality Play)