Grade 5 Big Ideas
ENGLISH LANGUAGE ARTS
Language and text can be a source of creativity and joy.
Exploring stories and other texts helps us understand ourselves and make connections to others and to the world.
Texts can be understood from different perspectives.
Using language in creative and playful ways helps us understand how language works.
Questioning what we hear, read, and view contributes to our ability to be educated and engaged citizens.
MATHEMATICS
Numbers describe quantities that can be represented by equivalent fractions.
Computational fluency and flexibility with numbers extend to operations with larger (multi-digit) numbers.
Identified regularities in number patterns can be expressed in tables.
Closed shapes have area and perimeter that can be described, measured, and compared.
Data represented in graphs can be used to show many-to-one correspondence.
SOCIAL STUDIES
Canada’s policies and treatment of minority peoples have negative and positive legacies.
Natural resources continue to shape the economy and identity of different regions of Canada.
Immigration and multiculturalism continue to shape Canadian society and identity.
Canadian institutions and government reflect the challenge of our regional diversity.
SCIENCE
Multicellular organisms have organ systems that enable them to survive and interact within their environment.
Solutions are homogeneous.
Machines are devices that transfer force and energy.
Earth materials change as they move through the rock cycle and can be used as natural resources.
FINE ARTS EDUCATION
Engaging in creative expression and experiences expands people’s sense of identity and belonging.
Artists experiment in a variety of ways to discover new possibilities and perspectives.
Dance, drama, music and visual arts are each unique languages for creating and communicating.
Works of art influence and are influenced by the world around us.
PHYSICAL AND HEALTH EDUCATION
Daily physical activity enables us to practice skillful movement and helps us develop personal fitness.
Knowing what we enjoy doing and knowing about our opportunities to participate in those activities helps us develop an active lifestyle.
Understanding ourselves and the various aspects of health helps us develop a balanced lifestyle.
Personal choices and social and environmental factors influence our health and well-being.
Developing healthy relationships helps us feel connected, supported, and valued.
CAREER EDUCATION
Public identity is influenced by personal choices and decisions.
Exploring our strengths and abilities can help us identify our goals.
Leadership requires listening to and respecting the ideas of others.
Family and community relationships can be a source of support and guidance when solving problems and making decisions.
Good learning and work habits contribute to short- and long-term personal and career success.
APPLIED DESIGN, SKILLS, AND TECHNOLOGIES
Designs can be improved with prototyping and testing.
Skills are developed through practice, effort, and action.
The choice of technology and tools depends on the task.