Creator: GB
Medium: Acrylic on canvas
Mode of Remembrance: Reflexive
Description: “Revelation” re-examines the moment when Hamlet confronts Yorick’s skull and through recognition of decay, begins to remember and thus finally act. I worked in acrylic as it dries quickly and can easily obscure previous layers of paint, but it is also easily revised by uncovering old layers of dried paint with new layers that can be blended to form new visuals, thereby representing Hamlet’s failed vow to erase his memory as he grapples with how to avenge his father’s murder. Imagining a reflexive mode of remembrance through blurred boundaries of dark and pastel clouds coalescing in subdued light with no fixed focal point, I sought to recreate Hamlet’s oscillation between reflective contemplation and active procrastination. I aimed for the absence of recognisable figures or a stable ground to deny closure and keep the viewer inside the act of thought rather than outside it, highlighting how reflexive modes of remembrance render memory as an unfinished act, continually folding back on itself instead of delivering certainty. Each layer overwrites the last, echoing Hamlet’s own recursive logic that to remember is to rebuild meaning from fragments.
Creator: Daniel Quinn
Medium: Markers and pen on paper
Mode of remembrance: Antagonistic
Description: “Love bug” is an imagination of Robert Martin’s letter to Harriet Smith in chapter seven of Jane Austen’s Emma. I was inspired by summer camp letters and school notes from my childhood, which is why I chose to create this artifact using markers and paper. A reader would find this marriage proposal silly, which demonstrates an antagonistic remembrance of Mr. Martin’s proposal to Harriet. I used the check boxes as the proposal response and hearts as the superscript dots to reflect a juvenile and informal nature, matching Emma’s expectations of Mr. Martin’s writing due to his gender and occupation. Although I tried to portray this proposal in an antagonistic way, through Emma’s point of view only, throughout the process I felt the struggle between Emma and Mr. Knightley in the novel. While this yes or no letter appears careless, I found myself messing up and wanting to redo it over and over and make it perfect, giving me a greater understanding of Mr. Knightley's support for Mr. Martin. I found it challenging to find the correct phrasing for this fake love note, which made me appreciate Mr. Martin’s proposal and thoughtfulness in his wording. I realized while creating my artifact that Emma is correct to be skeptical of a marriage proposal, as it can be haphazard and juvenile; however, Mr. Knightley is also correct in that Mr. Martin’s proposal was meaningful and sincere.
Creator: MJD
Medium: Canva online
Mode of Remembrance: Reflexive
Description: I created a Hamlet themed dessert menu to show viewers what food a restaurant about Hamlet would have for their dessert menu. My menu is a reflexive mode of remembrance because it gives Hamlet a little more of a clever, catchy vibe through the names of the desserts. I decided to stick with all black on the menu to focus on how Hamlet wore all black while adding black vines and a skull to make it look like a more serious, professional menu. I named all the dessert names after events in the novel, such as Hamlet going overseas and Claudius stealing the crown by killing the king. This process altered my understanding of how dark the novel is because I just changed the novel into a fun dessert menu.
Creator: Bronwyn
Medium: Laptop/Online
Mode of Rememberance: Mythical
Description: Through these playlists, I attempted to display the two completely different, yet hauntingly similar aspects of Jekyll and Hyde. The heavy metal music was meant to show the powerful violence that dominated Hyde's personality, while the daunting classical music intended to show the sophisticated yet creepy tone behind Jekyll. This medium is a powerful mystical form of rememberance because it triggers very specific traits that relate to the kinds of people that may listen to this type of music.
I created this artifact by listening to lots of music in the two genres I selected, and then when a song gave me an impression that lined up with the character, I added it to the playlist. I hoped to display the message that both Jekyll and Hyde were fighting internal battles, but the way they coped with it was significantly different. Jekyll seemingly gaslit himself out of responsibility, while Hyde was impulsive and thoughtless. One aspect of this artifact that altered my understanding of the text was how different mental health can be when we remove our positive traits. The positive traits that keep most of us from turning from Jekyll into Hyde are the differences between being raging psychos, and calm, yet disturbed people.
Creator: JMD
Medium: Music Playlist
Mode of Remembrance: Reflexive
Description: In creating “Songs for Scheming to Kill Your Uncle”, I tried to evoke a reflexive form of remembrance by thinking of songs that would allow the listener to feel as Hamlet did in Shakespeare’s Hamlet. The songs in this play range from sad and melancholic (ex. Creep by Radiohead) to loud and emphasizing a descent into madness (Crazy Train by Ozzy Osborne). I decided to try and organize the songs into a random order in the playlist so that the listening experience helps to reflect how Hamlet was feeling; it is very spontaneous, haphazard, and gives a sense of an emotional roller coaster. It almost feels as if you are going mad while listening to it, just as Hamlet did in the play. In choosing this wide variety of downcast songs, my understanding of Hamlet was altered by putting myself in Hamlet’s shoes to determine just exactly what he was feeling. We have spent most of this semester analyzing how he felt and why he did what he did, but using this music, I was able to put myself in his shoes and evoke a reflexive form of remembrance to get a sense of how the character was feeling in the play.
Medium: Apple Pie
Mode of Remembrance: Experimental
Description: “Mr. Kightley’s Apple Pie” Points to a theme found in the text where we see Mr. Kightley's prosperity and also his generosity. I chose to bake this pie with the help of my parents. I used some of the materials they had in the kitchen and pantry. I did this in representation of Mr. Kightley's generosity through my parents. Similarly, Mr. Kightly provided for those closest to him in his abundance, as my parents had provided for those closest to them, including me. This experimental mode of remembrance through the pie's creation and consumption allowed my parents and me to appreciate and enjoy the kindness and abundance that those close to Mr. Kightly would have felt. In the pie's creation, we attempted to make the pie feel old school, more similar to what a pie would have looked and tasted like in the story's historical context and time period, giving a true experimental feel. The sharing of the pie and its old style truly embodies the character of Mr. Knightley, not just in status but also in character.
Creator: TM
Medium: Skeleton, cup, and sword
Mode of Remembrance: Mythical
Description: "The Death of Claudius" was my attempt at recreating the scene in Hamlet where Hamlet finally gets his revenge on Claudius. In Act 5, Scene 2 of the play, Hamlet stabs Claudius with a poisoned sword and also forces him to drink from the cup of wine intended for Hamlet. I wanted to make sure that it was easy to understand that this was the scene where Claudius died, so I decided to keep the sword thrust into him and made sure the cup was near the skeleton in the picture. I figured that recreating the scene through the mythical mode of remembrance would be the best way for me to pull this idea off given the skills and materials I have and thankfully I happened to have everything I needed for it. While creating the scene, I was having trouble arranging everything in a way that I was satisfied with and I was having trouble deciding how I should lay everything out for the picture. This made the recreation take longer than it should have. That made me think of Hamlet and helped me understand how his indecisiveness delayed his revenge on Claudius and ended up not bringing him any relief.
Creator: EA
Medium: Lead pencil
Mode of Remembrance: Mythical
Description: "Elsinore Castle" is meant to recreate Kronborg Castle, which is infamously known as the castle in which Hamlet takes place. I chose to draw Elsinore Castle because I wanted to understand the location of Hamlet more as well as the surrounding landscape as this plays a huge role in the play. The mode of remembrance for my personal artifact is mythical as it's supposed to highlight the mysticism of the castle. One issue that I encountered while drawing was that even though I had erased previous lines, much like a wax tablet, the impression of the line was still there, making it difficult to cover up. I did attempt to cover them by increasing my shading in certain areas and blending the lead significantly. However, many of my mistakes can still be seen on the paper even after erasing them. This reminded me of Hamlet and his own dilemma with memory, even the smallest of imprints can still make a great impact.
Creator: Warren Peace
Medium: Drawings
Mode of Remembrance: Reflexive
Description: In creating this artifact, I tried to compare and contrast Jane Austen and her one lover, Tom Lefroy. This is reflexive because it gives us an in depth look at a critical part of Jane Austen's life. Austen often wrote of love so examining her love can provide insight into her ideas on love. I have tried to communicate the artifact's message through analysis of each picture drawn. As I created this artifact, I focused on the tragedies of Jane Austen's life to better understand her work. The drawing medium and the research I did in preparation for the drawings allowed me to evaluate what would be worth drawing to best descripe Austen and Lefroy. This led me to finding out much of Lefroy's story after his relationship with Austen, including his distinguished career as a judge.
Medium: Food/Cooking
Mode of Remembrance: Reflexive
Description: “Wholesome Apple Tarts” is an inspired recipe from Mr. Woodhouse’s mentioning of apple tart at the dinner table in volume I, chapter III of Jane Austen’s Emma. I love to try new recipes, so when reading this comedic conversation conducted by Mr. Woodhouse, I thought I should attempt to make an apple tart. I originally wanted to attempt a more historically accurate recipe of apple tart, a recipe crafted during that time period, to create an experimental mode of remembrance; however, after reviewing the recipe, I didn’t have the available ingredients or the proper amount of time to make it. For example, one of the ingredients, rose water, was required to be prepped a week in advance. This taught me the difference in preparation for people from back then versus now; they didn’t have the convenience of being able to spontaneously cook something sweet, but instead, they had to carefully prepare in advance. Because of this, I had to pivot to a more reflexive mode of remembrance, choosing a more modern recipe from Pinterest. To make this a ‘wholesome’ apple tart that Mr. Woodhouse referred his apple tart as, I made the dough from scratch instead of buying store-bought. Mr. Woodhouse also commented that the portion size needed to be small, so to incorporate that, I made sure to bake 'mini' tarts to enforce the proportion of tart per person that Mr. Woodhouse would approve of.
Creator: Acro Blue
Medium: Vision Board
Mode of Remembrance: Reflexive
Description: In making this vision board, I compared the original representation of Shakespeare’s work with modern adaptations, while giving visuals to describe Shakespeare’s identity. This shows how the cultural memory of Shakespeare has been modernly reconstructed. My piece displays reflection through visuals of how and why each play is remembered. I included Shakespeare’s The Taming of the Shrew , alongside its modern film adaptation 10 Things I hate About You and Shakespeare’s Hamlet with a poster from Disney’s The Lion King. Cultural memory is shown through the idea that Shakespeare’s stories have not been forgotten over centuries, but rather adapted to illustrate the same lessons with a plot altered to fit modern day situations and different audiences. For Shakespeare’s identity, I included an illustrated photo of him along with a photo of his birthplace, Stratford-Upon-Avon. To show the visuals of his work, I added the painting Ophelia, and paintings from A Midsummer Night’s Dream and Romeo and Juliet. Using a vision board as my medium allowed me to visually show spectators the differences in the original works versus modern adaptations. A creative choice I took to enhance viewers experience was to add different textures (flowers, frames, etc.) to redirect attention, specifically emphasizing Shakespeare and his original work. Creating this piece allowed me to delve into Shakespeare’s identity as a playwright and visually see how his work has impacted me as a young viewer, considering I did not know these modern adaptations were based on his work when I originally watched them.
Spotify Playlist for Personal Artifact
“Remember Me - A Hamlet Dance”
1. “Intro” by The xx
Minimal and haunting — a quiet beginning that mirrors Hamlet’s isolation and the ghost’s first presence. Sets a tense emotional tone.
2. “Experience” by Ludovico Einaudi (feat. Daniel Hope & I Virtuosi Italiani)
The melody builds like Hamlet’s realization of his duty. The repetitive piano and swelling strings echo the rhythm of memory returning.
3. “Cellophane” by FKA twigs
Vulnerable and aching, this captures Hamlet’s emotional unraveling — the feeling of being watched, trapped, and misunderstood.
4. “Elegy” by Balmorhea
A wordless reflection for grief — could pair with fluid, suspended movement representing Hamlet’s mourning for his father.
5. “Breathe Me” by Sia
For the point where Hamlet collapses under the weight of his thoughts. The song’s slow crescendo allows space for struggle and surrender.
6. “In the House by In a Heartbeat” – John Murphy (from 28 Days Later)
Builds intensity and tension, perfect for the “To be or not to be” section or Hamlet’s confrontation scenes.
7. “Seigfried” by Frank Ocean
A dreamy, introspective piece for Hamlet’s self-reflection — soft, poetic, and fragmented, like thoughts unraveling in real time.
8. “Outro” by M83
Expansive and transcendent; ideal for the final section as Hamlet releases memory and sinks into silence. It feels both ending and eternal.
Creator: EGN
Medium: Interpretive Dance (Improve Dance Video)/ Playlist for a improv piece that I would choreograph.
Mode of Remembrance: Experiential
Description: The interpretive dance that I have researched is inspired by Jules Rizzo's Hamlet dance film that can be found on youtube. This piece embodies Hamlet's inner grief and memory through physical movement, translating emotional states into gestures of weight, hesitation, repetition, and rupture. This original piece danced by Emily Pierce emphasizes slower transitions, extended pauses, and momentary stillness to heighten the embodied experience of wrestling memory. By selecting interpretive dance as my medium, I aim to enact Astrid Earls experiential mode of remembrance in which memory is translated not through memory but through movements of the body and the bodies presences. While researching this and finding videos of interpretive dances this one stood out to me the most because it embodied how I would want the audience to feel if I were to perform this. I would want the audience to feel Hamlets conflict, his oscillation between resolve and repair and not just to intellectually understand it. In researching this piece I watched the movements over and over again and examined key gestures. Spirals, prolongations, collision's, and subtly altering timing with special relationships to foregrounds memory's weight in the body. The lighting and shadowing of the movement also make the feeling of this improvation makes the dance feel more like a lingering feeling. This creative process revealed how Hamlet lives not only within the words but in other ways we can express our feelings. I have also created a playlist if I were to choreograph my own piece which can help the experience of improv dancing be a more successful story to tell through music and dance.
Artifact Title: Ophelia's Digital Diary
Medium: Instagram page with diary style
Mode of Remembrance: Experiential
Ophelia's Diary is an instagram page that tries to show what Ophelia's from Hamlet might have actually felt. Instead of just summarizing the story I wanted to let people see her emotions and how much love she truly had for Hamlet. Alongside the pain she felt from losing her father and to show how her mind started to slowly fall apart. Each post is like a diary entry, with pictures of flowers, water and shadows with modern day music that match how she might have felt.
I picked instagram because it's very popular and I wanted to do something that most people would be familiar with. I thought this could be in a way connecting to others and showing Ophelia's emotions through what is known as an instagram “spam account” where people just post whatever they want to show people their lives in a deeper and careless way. Memory is also very similar to instagram as scrolling through posts are in a way pieces of moments that stick with you, some happy, some sad. I tried to make each post feel like a snapshot of her feelings, not just the events of the play. Things like floating flowers, rippling water and soft pictures were meant to show her life and emotions slip away little by little.
Doing this project made me see Ophelia in a new way. Before I just thought of her as a sad character but creating her diary made me understand her as a real person who was overwhelmed by love, loss and grief. It helped me connect with the story emotionally and made me realize how Shakespeare's characters can still feel alive today.
https://www.instagram.com/petalsbeforemadnes/
Crooked Stitch
Creator: LMW
Medium: Hand stitched embroidery
Mode of Remembrance: Experiential
Description:In creating this artifact, I’ve tried to achieve the look of a simple hand stitched embroidery that might have been done in the early 19th century, when Emma is set. I chose this medium to represent experiential remembrance because it’s very accurate of what people of this time period would do in their free time. It reinterprets Jane Austen’s world and keeps cultural memory alive through material. I tried to communicate this artifact's message by not making it perfect. I knew that I didn’t have to spend a lot of time on this project, which honestly made it easier because I did not have to make it so precise. I knew that I wanted to have some messy parts to represent Emma wanting to lay out everyone’s lives for them. In the end, she faces the flaws of this plan and the stitches go “out of line”. Normally, embroidery would look “perfect” and “in place,” which is what Emma’s world was assumed to be. The crooked stitching represents her faulty sense of control. Reworking these stitches would show her growth and character development shown at the end of the book. This project elevated my understanding of Emma because it showed me that “women’s work” from that time period is an experience that I can still have today. I also do embroidery for fun, so it’s cool to think that I’m doing something that women have done for a long time! Her book is shaped by artistry that reflects women.
Artifact Title: To Play or Not to Play
Creator: BRC
Medium: Digital Playlist (Apple Music)
Mode of Remembrance: Experiential
Description: “To Play or Not to Play” translates Hamlet’s emotions into a modern listening experience. This playlist is a compilation of today’s popular songs that I believe Hamlet would have enjoyed listening to and allows any listener to feel the tragedy while making connections to the emotional depth of each song. My selected medium is a digital playlist that reinforces Astrid Erll’s experiential mode of remembrance. Hamlet’s grief, hesitation, and stages of reflection are expressed through each song. I chose the cover image of Hamlet and King Hamlet’s ghost because that memory brought clarity and evoked many emotions that are represented throughout this playlist. The song “The Sound of Silence” begins the playlist with a feeling of loneliness and self- reflection. “Vienna” expresses Hamlet’s continued longing for balance, while “no body, no crime” and “bury a friend” reflect his fixation on revenge and death. “my tears ricochet” represents Ophelia’s tragic passing and “Viva La Vida” references Claudius' feelings and his illusion of power. “Everybody Wants to Rule the World” expresses the continued theme of corruption while “Tear in My Heart” shows Hamlet’s acceptance. The playlist then closes with “Go Bid the Soldiers Shoot” which shows tragedy and is the song that concludes the 1996 Hamlet film. The music connects listeners to Hamlet’s inner turmoil and uses specific lyrics and song rhythms to represent each stage in Hamlet’s journey. Creating this playlist helped me see Hamlet as a timeless emotional experience by translating his emotions into popular song choices.
Creator: SR
Medium: drawing
Mode of Remembrance: Experiential
Description:Inspired by Jane Austen's Emma, my artifact is a depiction of Emma Woodhouse's writing desk. Letters, quills, gossip notes, and drawings of couples she wants to pair are all on the desk. A teacup and a mirror are also there, illustrating her combination of self-assurance and introspection.
Because it asks the audience to picture what it would be like to sit at Emma's desk and see the world through her eyes, this work employs the experiential mode of recall. Emma's everyday existence and thinking are intended to be experienced bythe viewer rather than only read about.
I decided to utilize a sketch as my medium because it lets subtle, intimate details, like smeared ink and stray papers, add atmosphere and feeling to the picture. Making this piece of art helped me to better understand how Emma's tale is constructed around inconspicuous, daily behaviors that show class and character. I realized how memory and identity may reside in everyday items after drawing her space.
"Master Matchmaker"
Creator: Mark Twain
Medium: Canva/Computer
Mode of Remembrance: Experiential
Description: For my personal artifact, I created a “matchmaker advertisement” distributed by Emma Woodhouse of Jane Austen’s Emma. I selected this experiential mode of remembrance, aiming to emulate the inner workings of Emma’s mind and her motivation to create a message such as the one I completed myself. The process of constructing this ad reinforced my analysis of Emma’s character, as I was able to put myself in her position and consider how she would approach a matchmaking business proposition. The ad states that Emma would provide her service free of charge, demonstrating that she is a member of the high class and not in need of money, while simultaneously alluding to her righteous and charitable self-image. I was also purposeful in including the “100% Success Rate” to highlight Emma’s false sense of intellectual superiority and all-knowing personality as a flaw, rather than a strength. I chose to create the ad using Canva instead of a physical pen and paper creation to ensure both clarity and that it was impossible for every purposeful detail I implemented to go unnoticed.
Artifact Title: “The Tragedy of Ophelia”
Creator: Mitch Sorenstein
Medium: Scrapbook page (on canva)
Mode of Remembrance: Mythical
Description (max 250 words):
“The Tragedy of Ophelia” is a scrapbook page dedicated to what I think embodies Ophelia the most. For this project, I wanted to include all symbolism that embodied Ophelia. I chose a mythical mode of remembrance because Ophelia’s memory today is very symbolic. On this page, I added pictures of Ophelia and Hamlet together, along with a few quotes that come to mind when thinking about Ophelia. Ophelia gives very whimsical vibes to me, so I added loose flowers and butterflies to embody that part of her. I also added some of the most popular songs that include Ophelia to show how cultural memory of Ophelia is more prevalent in daily life than Hamlet is. After creating the scrapbook page of Ophelia, I feel the importance of her character in Hamlet way more than I did when I read it the first time. The first time I read Hamlet, I had all of my focus shifted onto Hamlet, I didn’t realize that a lot of the storyline can be seen as the “Tragedy of Ophelia,” rather than vice versa.
Artifact Title: From Miss Independent to Mrs.Knightly
Creator: Margaret Atwood
Medium: Spotify Playlist
Mode of Remembrance: Experiential
Description:
By creating this musical playlist, I reinterpreted Emma by Jane Austen through an emotional lens that helps the audience reflect on the original novel. Using music and lyrics, I analyzed what Emma's inner journey might have sounded like. From being an independent self-run woman to being in love with a man she had never seen in that way. I used key points in Emma's life and then chose a song that best connected with Emma's emotions. The songs came together to portray Emma's character development throughout the novel.
I chose a playlist as my medium because music conveys emotions more quickly and deeply than words/text can. It makes it easier for an audience to understand what Emma is going through because music conveys emotions in ways that can be felt. Furthermore, this reflects Erll’s Experiential mode of remembrance because it reinterprets her emotions and translates them into a form of understanding in the 21st century.
The way I decided to communicate Emma's emotions is by using songs that reflected Emma's tone towards a situation. I analyzed lyrics that fit best with the situation. For example, I began with Miss Independent by Ne-Yo, showing her confident yet naive attitude. Then, I ended with Love Story by Taylor Swift, which portrays her as head over heels for Mr.Knightly. This creative process deepened my understanding of Emma by helping me feel her emotions rather than just reading about them, prompting me to be empathetic rather than judgmental of her actions.
Creator: Émile Durkheim
Medium: fabric, stickers, printed images, color pencil on paper, and fabric on pinboard.
Mode of Remembrance: Reflexive
Description: “Reverie” calls for reflection on the book Emma by using feminine aesthetics to portray Emma’s perspective of emotional and intellectual intelligence. I used a pinboard as my main medium and fabric that resembles those of Jane Austen time, layered on top, to emphasize the strong sense of gender role in the book and how Emma, while witty as many of the men of her time, was still portrayed in a delicate womanly manner. I further illustrate this by drawing costumes in one of my pinned images to emphasize the strict gender roles of the time, the girl wearing pink and the boy wearing blue. I intentionally did this to call remembrance on Emma’s methodology with courtship in the book. I wanted to target how Jane Austin emphasized the femininity of the character, yet in the book Emma lacks the desire for marriage, yet it is her whole goal to find marriage for others. My intention with the pinboard is to recall how for many years in history femininity was seen as weakness, however, Jane Austen emphasized how it actually is strength and one of good use for others. This medium is meant to portray that the nurturing nature of a woman can be a partner in many more ways than just a traditional wife.
Artifact Title: Influence, O Influence
Creator: C3N-N1N
Medium: Hand-styled diary page on aged parchment.
Mode of Remembrance: Reflexive
This artifact takes the shape of a torn diary spread, designed to appear as if recovered from the private inner life of Harriet Smith in Emma. The faded left page, dated April 11th, 1814, contains the ghost of another’s script and concludes only with the phrase “-the product of another”, suggesting that Harriet’s identity has been previously authored by external influence – that influence being Emma and the social expectation of class. The right page, marked a day later, shifts noticeably. The handwriting becomes intentional, the verse turns introspective, and the final signature “--Myself” signifies her first act of claimed authorship.
The poem and double-charade mirror Regency-era literary forms while symbolically tracing Harriet’s shift from passive subject to active self-identifier. The early lines describe the influence and class aspiration as forces acting upon her, while the final part of the double charade intentionally shifts language from “the former” to “my whole” signaling personal reclamation.
By choosing the diary, a private, interior medium, this artifact embodies Astrid Erll’s reflexive mode of remembrance, not merely recalling the past but rewriting it. In this piece, Harriet does not wait to be written into significance by Emma or by Austen’s social hierarchy; she writes herself. Considering Harriet's perspective made me realize and reflect on the influences in my life.
Artifact Title: Hamlet and Death
Creator: Dumb Lamb
Medium: Drawing
Mode of Remembrance: Experiential
Description : Given the nature of the play Hamlet being a tragedy. This drawing is a reflection of the death that Hamlet is bound by. Hence, I drew the ghost of the king as a metaphor for death along with a dead Ophelia in the gardens inspired by John Everett Millais. I drew the ghost as an figure in ink and with shades to represent the lifelessness within it. I drew Hamlet as incredibly blank because he is a figure that is not yet dead but is chained to the idea of it. Ophelia is drawn in ink as well because she is dead, however, she remains in a garden which represents the youth her character had. Hamlet is chained to death because he must avenge his father, but I interpret him as longing to live a life beyond the tragedy of his father. To be with whom he loves, Ophelia. This elevated my understanding of Hamlet's mourning for Ophelia when she did die. For he declares that he would be buried with her. Because it was was his possibility to live that died with her.
Artifact Title: What Emma Eats in a Day
Creator: Justin Time
Medium: Canva Digital Infographic
Mode of Remembrance: Experiential
Description:
My artifact reimagines Jane Austen’s Emma as a modern “What I Eat in a Day” post, the kind you would scroll past on Instagram or TikTok. I wanted to show what Emma Woodhouse might eat if she lived in today’s society and still had her same love for luxury, control, and presentation. Using Canva, I built it like a lifestyle post that blends taste and personality.
Each meal connects to who Emma is. Breakfast is avocado toast with microgreens — simple, trendy, and perfectly put-together, just like her. Lunch is sourdough grilled cheese with roasted tomato bisque, mixing comfort with class. For tea, Emma would probably go for caprese skewers with fresh mozzarella and a glass of lemonade, keeping it light, refreshing, and social. Dinner is pesto pasta with arugula and creamy burrata, something elegant but still easy, showing her refined taste without trying too hard. Dessert is strawberry cheesecake with vanilla bean cream, sweet and polished, like the image she gives the world.
I used soft pastels and clean fonts to match the look of influencer posts. This project uses the experiential mode of remembrance because it lets viewers step into Emma’s daily life through food and design, turning her 19th-century charm into something that feels familiar right now.
Creator: VVF
Medium: Digital Poster (canva)
Mode of Remembrance: Antagonistic
Description:
I created a movie poster in an attempt to depict an imaginary film that takes place in an alternate plot line, similar to the play Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are dead, where instead of Hamlet, Fortinbras is the main character. To make this alternative more interesting, I interpret it as Fortinbras as the one who is manically construing all the events in the original Hamlet. He would dress up as King Hamlet’s Ghost, somehow give Claudius the idea of poisoning the ear, etc., all as a master plan to distract Prince Hamlet, whom he knows would be the only one who could prevent him from ruling Denmark. I made the poster in reference to stark propaganda flyers and old Xerox political posters. I went with all black and white to convey the dark presence that is Fortinbras in the background of this arching plot. I think this medium displays Antagonistic memory perfectly because it clearly presents the key points that are either new or being construed. With Hamlet at the center of attention in the original play, I become quite biased as to the actions and ethics of the mourning young prince. But in comparing him to Fortinbras while creating this artifact, I’ve learned the importance of this foil in that, without a calm, stern, disciplined prince to compare Hamlet to, the audience can become unclear as to just how crazed Hamlet is acting.
Creator: Hadi
Medium: Food/plating
Mode of Remembrance: Reflexive
Description: I created a plated dessert of chocolate cake with strawberry puree and lemon sherbet. This is not my greatest creation, but I believe it conveys what it is intended to. The wine glass is meant to represent the chalice that is in the duel scene of Hamlet. The strawberry puree represents the poison that was placed into the wine as well as the poison and blood from the stab wounds of the swords. The secondary representation is using the line "To Be or Not To Be". This is done in the contrast between the sour of the lemon sherbet and the sweetness of the chocolate cake. I actually am using the sweet chocolate cake that represents poison in the position of "To Be" while the sour sherbet is "Not To Be". I have the poison as "To Be" because from the moment that he sees the ghost of his father, he seems to be dead already in a sense. With the level of depression and passivity, Hamlet seemed to have been better off dying than living. I think his life was more sour than many peoples death and therefore "Not To Be" seems to be what he chose for the rest of the play after that speech. I chose reflexive mode of remembrance because creating and thinking through this plate and the different flavors gave me a new understanding of the value and decisions of Hamlet throughout the play. It also helped me do something that I enjoy, which is using specific moments in a story to explain and represent the entire story.
Creator:
King Eric VII (patron); Hans Hendrik van Paesschen Anthonis van Obbergen (architect)
Date of Creation:
1420s; reconstructed in 1629; renovated in 19th and 20th centuries.
Location:
Helsingør, Denmark
Description:
Castle in Helsingør (anglicised as Elsinore) that was visited by James I/VI after his marriage to Anne of Denmark in the 1590s, possibly inspiring Shakespeare’s setting in Hamlet. Though the building predates Shakespeare’s play, it now functions as a site to engage with him and his work through Royal Shakespeare Company performances, staging and scenery, and even the museum gift shop that advertises visitors to “Bring home a historic memory” including “the story of Hamlet.”
Mode of Remembrance:
Experiential
Source:
GB
Creator:
Lord Ronald Gower, Luca Madrassi, Raux & Marley, and the House of De Caucille & Perzinku
Date of Creation:
1876–1888
Location:
Stratford-Upon-Avon, Warwickshire (designed and constructed in Paris)
Description:
Monument of a bronze sculpture of Shakespeare holding pen and parchment flanked by four bronze statues depicting what the creators view as Shakespeare’s most popular characters: Prince Hal, Lady Macbeth, Hamlet, and Falstaff. They represent Shakespeare’s versatility in history, philosophy, tragedy, and comedy.
Mode of Remembrance:
Mythical
Source:
“The Gower Monument” (Wikipedia)
GB
Hamlet & Yorick
Creator:
Spanish Company Lladró
Date of Creation:
1974
Location:
Created in Valencia, Spain. Currently on display in Folger Library’s Shakespeare Exhibition.
Description:
A detailed porcelain figurine of Hamlet from the gravedigger scene (Act 5, scene 1) in Shakespeare’s play Hamlet. Holding the skull of Jester Yorick with his right hand, Hamlet sits in a carved chair with a contemplative expression, reflecting on mortality.
Mode of Remembrance:
Reflexive
Source:
MJD
Creator:
Sir John Everett Millais
Date of Creation:
1851-52
Location:
The Collection of Tate Britain, London
Description:
A painting of a character in Shakespeare's Hamlet, Ophelia. The work depicts her singing before drowning in a river. It is a very beautiful picture, with the natural landscape and bright colors adding contrast to the darker theme of the artwork. The piece was very thought-provoking as Ophelia's death was not explicitly acted out in the play, but rather described only through Gertrude's account.
Mode of Remembrance:
Mythical
Source:
"Ophelia" (Wikipedia)
JMD.
Creator:
The Costumer
Date of Creation:
Unknown (Possibly 2018)
Location:
New York
Description:
A costume of the infamous playwright William Shakespeare. The attire displays the commonly held depiction of the era's fashion. It also beautifully includes Shakespeare's prominent feature (the forehead). This costume/art piece also has Yorick's Skull from Shakespeare's Hamlet. Which serves as a reference to a memorable prop that would be held by Hamlet.
Mode of Remembrance:
Experimental
Source:
"William Shakespeare Adult Costume" TheCostumer
Dumb Lamb
Creator:
Sparknotes
Illustrated by: Neil Babra
Date of Creation:
2008
Location:
Spark Publishing, New York
Description:
An easy to follow comic depiction of the play Hamlet by William Shakespeare. Takes a "Modern Text" translation from the No Fear section of the Sparknotes website and dulls the play just enough to maintain it's literary complexity while now allowing the reader to follow the plot with ease.
Mode of Remembrance:
Antagonistic
Source:
Vic Von Frank
Bobbie Gentry
Date of Creation:
November 1969
Location:
Chickasaw County, Mississippi
Description:
A song about a woman who grew up dirt poor in New Orleans. Her mother cannot afford to take care of her, so she spends all of their money on a dress. The woman, Fancy, then receives a locket from her mother that says "To thine own self be true," a reference to Shakespeare's Hamlet. The quote appears in Act 1, Scene 3 of the play, and in both the play and the song it means to stay true to what you believe in. Additionally, in both the play and the song, the quote comes from a parent to child interaction. In the play, this is Polonius to Laertes, and in the song, the mother to Fancy.
Mode of Rememberance:
Experiential
Source:
"Fancy" by Bobbie Gentry (Youtube)
Warren Peace
Date of Creation:
1842
Location:
Tate Britain, London
Description:
Painting depicting the play scene in 'Hamlet'. The scene of King Hamlet being poisoned is being played out in the background. Hamlet lays on the floor looking at Claudius with an inquisitive and accusatory look. Claudius is looking to the side appearing to look disturbed by the contents of the play. This painting provides a different representation of the scene to the viewer through this new medium, allowing for a new perspective on the scene to take place.
Mode of Remembrance:
Experiential
Source:
‘The Play Scene in ‘Hamlet’‘, Daniel Maclise, exhibited 1842 | Tate
EA
Creator:
Sir John Everett Millais
Date of Creation:
1851-1852
Location:
Tate Britain, London
Description:
This portrait is an oil painting depicting William Shakespeare’s Hamlet character Ophelia. It shows her floating, singing in a river just before she drowns. The painting depicts Ophelia's death very beautifully and lively with its choice of color palette and lighting. This scene is not portrayed onstage during the play but instead is described by Gertrude. This draws attention to the artist's choice of a visual medium to represent a scene that was not given a visible portrayal in the play.
Mode of Remembrance:
Reflective
Source:
Liery Darrsonich
Creator:
Henry Fuseli, engraving by Robert Thew
Date of Creation:
Painted originally 1780-85 - Engraved in 1796
Location:
Original painting: Supposedly painted in Zurich, Switzerland. Current location unknown.
Engraving: Created in London. Art Institute of Chicago, MET, and personal collections
Description:
Created for John Boydell's Shakespeare Gallery, this work shows a moment from Act I, Scene IV. The creation portrays the moment when the ghost of King Hamlet wants to speak to Prince Hamlet alone. Horatio and Marcellus momentarily hold Prince Hamlet back as they speculate the ghost's danger. The original oil on canvas by Henry Fuseli is lost. There is no evidence of this painting existing any longer. The engravings by Robert Thew, however, are much more common and can be seen at art museums in the United States.
Mode of Remembrance:
Reflexive
Source:
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:File-Hamlet,_Prince_of_Denmark_Act_I_Scene_IV.png
Hadi
Philip Hermogenes Calderon
Date of Creation:
1868
Location:
Unknown, currently held in a private collection
Description:
This painting is an oil on canvas illustration of the graveyard scene from Act 5, scene 1 in Hamlet. The painting portrays the fond memories that Hamlet describes after seeing Yorick’s skull in the graveyard. Hamlet is depicted as a young child playfully riding on Yorick's back, while three women and a baby accompany him.
Mode of Remembrance:
Reflexive
Source:
Daniel Quinn
Creator:
The HamletScenen Organization
Date of Creation:
The festival officially began in 1816.
Location:
Kronborg Castle in Helsingør, Denmark
Description:
This festival held at Kronborg Castle takes place in early August of every year. Each year, two of Shakespeare's plays are performed; for example, in 2024 Troilus & Cressida and Hamlet were performed. Additionally, there are picnic boxes available with the options being the "Hamlet picnic box" and the "Ophelia picnic box." Overall, the goal of the festival is to honor William Shakespeare's writing with elite performances and themed experiences.
Mode of Remembrance:
Experiential
Source:
BRC
Date of Creation:
Before 1623 (probably 1617-1618)
Location:
Holy Trinity Church at Stratford-upon-Avon, United Kingdom
Description:
This is a monument of Shakespeare constructed after his death. It's mounted on the north wall of the Holy Trinity Church where he was baptized and later buried after his death. This specific type of memorial was commonly used at the time for people of high regard and intelligence. It is one of the only artworks of Shakespeare that is accepted as an accurate representation of him. There is also a poem written that was cut off by the picture.
Mode of Remembrance:
Mythical
Source:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shakespeare%27s_funerary_monument
TM
Creator:
Unknown
Date of Creation:
"Probably made in the eighteenth century, possibly about 1760-80"
Location:
Chawton Cottage (Jane Austen's House Museum) in Chawton, England
Description:
This 9-carat gold ring with a turquoise gem was worn by Jane Austen and known to be something of a keepsake to her. After Austen's death, the ring went to her sister, Cassandra, and was then passed down through the family. Considering both the familial provenance of the ring and the expert estimate that it was made between 1760 and 1780, it is likely that the ring was not Austen’s original possession but rather an heirloom passed down from an older family member, since she was born in 1775.
Mode of Remembrance:
Experiential
Source:
https://janeaustensworld.com/2013/10/06/the-saga-of-jane-austens-ring-and-the-american-connection/
Mark Twain
Creator:
Ozias Humphry
Date of Creation:
The painting is believed to be from 1788 or 1789, although some believe the painting to be from the early 18th century.
Location:
The painting is in the Graves Gallery, a local art museum in Sheffield.
Description:
The Rice Portrait is a painting believed to depict young Jane Austen. Painted by the English artist Ozias Humphry around the late 1780s, it shows a young girl dressed in white standing outside holding a small green umbrella. The portrait’s identity has been debated for years. While the Rice family claims it portrays Austen, many art historians question this, noting that the style and age may not match. Despite the controversy, the portrait remains one of the most famous images associated with Jane Austen.
Mode of Remembrance:
Reflexive
Source:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Rice_portrait
Shepherd H
Creator:
Charles Austen (Jane’s brother, Royal Navy officer)
Date of Creation / Gift:
May 1801
Location:
Jane Austen’s House Museum, Chawton, England
Description:
Charles Austen gave his sisters Jane and Cassandra these two gold-mounted topaz cross pendants. "He has been buying Gold chains & Topaze Crosses for us;—he must be well scolded," Jane says in a letter dated May 26–27, 1801. The cross symbolizes both the naval prize money setting (Charles had lately received prize money while serving in the Royal Navy) and familial devotion. Additionally, a literary element in Jane's novel Mansfield Park (1814) is thought to have been influenced by the crosses; the heroine receives a similar cross from her naval brother.
Mode of Remembrance: Experiential- The thing makes me think about Jane Austen's family, her relationship with her brothers, and how real things can become literary images. The cross provides a concrete and narrative link between her real experience and her fiction, as in Mansfield Park.
Source:
SR
Creator: John Murra
Date of Creation/Gift: First appeared when published in 1816.
Location: Jane Austen's House
Description: In 1816, Jane Austen published 12 copies of her first edition of Emma. This copy specifically was gifted to her brother, Francis (Frank) William Austen. He was a officer in the Royal Navy where he had countless successes in the French Revolution and Napoleonic Wars. He took this copy of Emma with him on his journey out to sea. This copy is unique due to the fact that it is a first edition. All of these copies had very unique and individual designs, and this one particularly caught my eye. This may have been the originial idea that Jane Austen had of what Emma was supposed to look like. She is in a beautiful long dress adorned in ribbions, like the rest of the cover, and is holding what appears to be a basket of flowers, indicating her strong feminity, but also could be seen as a metaphor for the growth that Emma experiences throughout the novel.
Mode of Rememberance: Experiential - This cover of Jane Austens novel helps us to see a glimpse into the year 1816, and the original idea that Jane Austen had for the character of Emma. It allows us to experience a closeness with Jane, and get a better understanding of her original intetions with the novel.
Source: "First Edition: Emma" – Jane Austen’s House Museum online exhibition.
Creator: Of the cover art its self its unknown if it was creative by the films marketing team or if the director de Wilde created this as well.
Date of creation/ Gift: Released in the united States on February 21,2020
Location: There is not a publicly documented photo location, However the film was primarily filmed in England
Description : The cover art shows Emma in a bright yellow dress standing between Knightly and Churchill.Emma is also standing in between the letters in her name showing that she is in the middle and the center of the story. The Background is a pretty English countryside and the tagline "love knowns best" shows that even though Emma thinks she knows everything , love has its own way of working out. The yellow dress and title really make her stand out and shows how confident she is.
Mode of Remembrance:
The over art is experiential because people remember it by seeing it in the theatre, online or on social media. The bright yellow dress, characters and tagline create visual experience that sticks with viewers.
Source:
De Wilde, Autumn, director. Emma. Perfect World Pictures, 2020
Creator: Dolls by Mattel; Exhibit by Jane Austen’s House Museum
Date of Creation: Dolls in 1996-1999; Exhibit in January 2025
Location: Jane Austen House in Chawton, Hampshire, England
Description: Following the release of the 1995 Film Clueless, a television series was developed to continue to the storyline along with the creation of merchandise. Mattel released the Cher, Dionne, and Amber Dolls with varying accessories for each. Starting in this past January, The Jane Austen House Museum has been displaying three of these dolls as part of their ‘Austenmania’ exhibit.
Mode of Remembrance: Reflexive: The dolls represent a physical and timeless representation of the movie Clueless. Considering the fact that the film is a remediation of Austen’s Emma, the dolls represent the long term and continuing cultural impacts of Austen’s work.
[Acro Blue]
Source: https://janeaustens.house/object/clueless-doll/
Creator: D.R. Finley
Date of Creation: Opened 1991- Closed 2022
Location: 91 Seventh Avenue South in Greenwich Village.
Description: The Jekyll and Hyde Club in New York City was an immersive, horror-themed restaurant inspired by Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. It combined dining with theatrical performance, feauturing costumed actors animatronics, spooky decorations and interactive scenes that played out while guests ate. The atmosphere felt like a haunted house mixed with a Victorian explorer's club, turning a normal meal into a dramatic story-driven experience. Guests did not just observe the theme but they became a part of it.
Mode of Rememberance:
Experimental: The club is remembered through an experiential mode because people recall it primarily through the sensations, emotions, and interactions they had inside the space. Memories focus on the experience rather than factual history. People don't remember it for its accuracy to the novel but they do remember how it felt to be there.
Source:
https://lfstudios.com/work/jekyll-and-hyde-club/
Creator:
Yellow set designed by Jean Paul Gaultier and Costume constructed by Mona May
Date of Creation/ Publication:
Fall 1994
Location:
The current location is unknown as the outfit went missing after the clueless completion of production.
Description:
Jean Paul Gaultier Yellow Plaid Ensabmle was made originally for his fall 1994 collection. However, Mona May used it in her creation of the movies most iconic outfits May at the time combined Gaultier designer ensemble with thrift store finds to create a trendy 90's beverly hills look. Chers outfit contrast the grunge and flannel style of the 90's whch was hevaily influnced by Nirvanna. The brigh yellow look helps too personify Chers "sunshine state" in the opening scene and inevitably show her naivty.
Mode of Remembrance: Experiential- This outfit makes me think of Cher's iconic speech she gives in the begiing of movie, her sass, iconic outfits, and the overall personality of Cher Horowitz.
Source:
https://www.fathomentertainment.com/blog/six-outfits-from-clueless-that-still-slay-fashion/#:~:text=1.,novel%20Emma%20–%20but%20modernizes%20it.
Emile Durkenhiem
Creator: Originally built for Sir John Gage (15th century)
Location: Firle Place, Firle, East Sussex, England
Description: A Georgian country estate used as the filming location for Hartfield House in Autumn de Wilde's Emma (2020). Its pastel interiors, symmetry, and manicured grounds visually express Austen's themes of class, control, and social performance.
Mode of Remembrance: Experiential [C3N-N1N]
Creator:
Sonneborn Brothers Perfume Company (original concept)
Location:
The Holy Black New York Website
Description:
This is a perfume set that is inspired by Dr.Jekyll and Mr.Hyde's completely different personalites. The Dr.Jekyll Perfume is described as bright, green, woody, and slightly citrus smell, which makes this an ideal scent for the warmer fall days. In contrast, the Mr.Hyde perfume is dark, brooding, and evil. As well as Raw, Unrefined, and the epitome of masculinity, without being overbearing. However, these scents can be mixed to create new scents depending on the buyer.
Mode of Rememberance:
Reflexive/ Experiential
It embodies the theme of having two different identities in one; it is a symbol of their differences that can also become one. You have to choose whether you want to smell like one or the other every day.
[Margaret Atwood]
Creator:
-Artist : Kelly Clarkson
-Song writers: Josh Abraham, Oligee (Oliver Goldstein), Bonnie McKee
- Producer: Greg Kurstin
-Released: June5, 2012
Location: Can be found on Spotify, Apple Music, Youtube, and other streaming services
Description: "Dark Side" is a pop song performed by Kelly Clarkson that explores vulnerabilit, self doubt, and the fear of being rejected for one's flaws. The song centers on the repeated question: “Everybody’s got a dark side do you love me? Can you love mine? " his emotional tension mirrors the psychological conflict at the heart of Jekyll & Hyde, where Dr. Jekyll struggles to contain the parts of himself he believes are unworthy or dangerous. While the song does not reference the novel directly, it symbolically reflects Jekyll’s fear that the exposure of his “Hyde self” will lead to isolation and loss. The music video emphasizes shame, secrecy, and acceptance, themes that align with the novel’s exploration of dual identity and the consequences of hiding one’s inner darkness. Circulating through streaming platforms and social media, the song keeps the novel’s core ideas present in contemporary culture by translating them into an emotional, relatable context.
Mode of Remembrance: Reflexive
Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H5ArpRWcGe0
[EGN]
Creator: Robert Louis Stevenson
Location: The Morgan Library & Museum, Manhattan, NYC.
Description: This is the second original manuscript of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. The first original manuscript was burned in a fireplace by Mr. Stevenson himself, after his wife made some critiques of his work. No pages of the original manuscript could be salvaged. Because of that, Stevenson rewrote the entire new manuscript in 3-6 days to send to his publisher. The manuscript was handwritten by Stevenson between 1885-1886 and is preserved at The Morgan Library & Museum. The manuscript comes with many pages of Stevenson's work and annotations, along with an engraved and signed portrait of Stevenson.
Mode of Remembrance: Reflexive
This manuscript embodies the reflexive mode of remembrance because the annotations and corrections on the pages reveal Stevenson's thought process throughout the writing of the novella. The manuscript allows the viewer to reflect on the creative process of the story itself, rather than just the finished product.
Source:
Stevenson, Robert Louis. The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. Original manuscript, ca. 1885. Robert Louis Stevenson Collection, The Morgan Library & Museum, New York.
[MS]
Creator: Derek Anderson and Joel Anderson
Date of creation: 2023
Location: Can purchase and browse online, but they also have a store in Nashville, Tennessee.
Description: This is a poster for The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde. Anderson Design Group is a website and store founded by the Anderson brothers to celebrate culture and encourage adventure into literary classics from the best writers and authors. Because this novella is so famous and is considered to be a defining book of the gothic horror genre, the Anderson brothers had to add it to their Literary Classics Art collection. It is an original illustration, but is fashioned after vintage poster art. It comes as a print, metal sign, canvas, postcard, or notecards. It highlights the contrast between Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde.
Mode of Remembrance: experiential
People remember this poster when they see it online or in stores. They can clearly see the contrast between the characters through the colors, fonts, and even what kind of animal is flying in the background.
Source: https://www.andersondesigngroupstore.com/a/collections/Literary-Classics/dr-jekyll-and-mr-hyde-robert-louis-stevenson?srsltid=AfmBOoraCP8PeEMxdn2549vC_iTYhneqSyYnI0h96viiFxRjWl4pUyeU#
[LMW]