The difference between Weather and Climate is that weather is considered a short-termed and in the present during the day. While climate is considered a long-term, meaning it has a weather pattern that is expected decades later.
The difference high pressure and low pressure systems is where high pressure has sinking, dry air and giving clear skies. While low pressure involves moist air, stronger winds, and creating clouds.
Cold fronts often occur with dense and cool air, rapidly decreasing the warm air. Often causing thunderstorms, and clear and cooler air afterwards. While warm fronts occur when warm air slide over cold air, often causing light/moderate rain and humid weather.
Energy from sun drives interactions between the atmosphere and hydrosphere to influence weather and climate on earth by heating the atmosphere, and fueling the water cycle by evaporation.
How do warm ocean waters and air masses work together to form tropical cyclones such as hurricanes or typhoons?
Warm ocean waters and air masses work together to form tropical cyclones such as hurricanes by a cycle that is continuous, filled with heat in the atmosphere.